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1、常州市高三第二次教学研讨会研究科学案 执教者：田家炳中学 曹锦林 2011-3-31高考完形填空解题技巧“三字经”：读填读学习目标：分析近年江苏高考完形填空，探究其奥秘，掌握解题技巧，力争获得高考完形高分。一、读：抓住整体【例1】Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability. Follow your pa
2、ssion (酷爱) ; Follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.” (08江苏卷)【例2】The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 36sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is Support
3、ers claim that there are many 41 of service learning. 47 there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) 48 problems with the new requirement. First,. In my view,(09江苏卷) 二、 填：推敲细节（一）语篇层面请关注：1、文化背景生活常识 【例3】I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 39 the butter-cream gave me an idea. (08湖南
4、卷) 39. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding2、前后呼应【例4】(首段) In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability. “Early on I decided not to allow the opinions of others to stop me from becoming a musician. (末段)I would encourage people not to
5、allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; Follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”55. A. directed B. guided C. taught D. limited (08江苏）3、语篇结构【例5】Supporters claim that there are manybenefitsof service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced t
6、o thinkbeyond their own interests and becomeaware of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills thatinclude responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careersthrough service learning.(09江苏)45. A. GraduallyB. FinallyC
7、. Luckily D. Hopefully 4、情景构建【例6】“They are experienced laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they carry . See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his 43 . Some of the rocks weight is set 44 his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isnt be
8、nt. His legs are well 45 .” (08江西）43. A. shoulder B. back C. chest D. arms44. A. on B. against C. toward D. under45.A. supported B. grasped C. placed D. strengthened （二）句子层面要关注：1、句法【例7】When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. （08安徽) 42.
9、A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions2、逻辑【例8】In my view, service learning is a great way tocontribute to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don t believe you should force people to help others .(09江苏)53. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. Besides D. However （三）词汇层
10、面，要弄清：1、词义【例9】Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law.(09江苏)51. A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise2、搭配【例10】（例10）I was completely deaf I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note (音调高低) by the vibrations (振动). (08江苏) 43. A. tell B. see C. hear D.
11、 smell 3、复现【例11】“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I 51and arranged a lot of musical compositions since few had been written specially for solo percussionists. (08江苏）51. A. wrote B. translated C. copied D. read【例12】Garths e-mail was short, but I learned more
12、 from that 52 message than I ever did from a textbook. (08山东卷) 52. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous三、 再读：通读检查（附）2010年江苏高考完形填空题Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home i
13、n rural Virginia. My father_36_ me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is_37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _38 than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, _39 my head slightly upward, and looked me ri
14、ght in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are _40 .This is not the worst boy at all, _41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) _42 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my _43 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She _44 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my fath
