同义形容词-副词-名词-动词的对比-初中英语

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1、Successful (adj)成功的He is a successful businessman and owns a big company. /他是一个成功的商人,拥有一个大公司。Success (n) 成功-how about the charity show?-I should say it was a success. /应该是很成功。Working hard can lead a success. /努力工作通向成功。differently (adv) 与众不同地You try to do everything differently. /你尽力与众不同地做每件事。differe

2、nt (adj) 与众不同的Its unfair to treat different people in different way./对待不同的人用不同的方法是不公平的。短语:be different from / 与-不同 relaxed (adj)感到放松的 通常用来形容人The programme made me relaxed./这个节目使我感到很放松。relaxing(adj)令人放松的 通常指事物The relaxing music made me feel sleep./这令人放松的音乐使我感到昏昏欲睡。relax(v)放松Try to relax.dont worry./尽

3、量放松,别担心。affect(v)影响My grandfather affected me too much./我爷爷对我影响很大。effect(n) 影响,结果,效果,have effect on sb/sth. 对某人/某事产生影响。It is reported that parents eating habits have a great effect on their children./据报道,父母的饮食习惯对孩子有很大影响。strength stre (n) 力量,力气 指人的-Anyone in need of physical or mental strength should

4、 wear red clothes./任何需要体力或脑力的人都应该穿红色衣服。She has no strength to walk upstairs./她没有力气走上楼。Strong(adj) 强壮的difficulty(n) 不可数名词:费力,艰难。可数名词:难事,难点。He finished the test without any difficulty./他毫不费力地做完了这次测试。Bad planning will lead to difficulty later./计划不善会给今后带来困难。difficult(adj)difficultly(adv)die(v) 死dying di

5、e的现在分词,“快要死了”death(n)死亡His mothers death was a great shock to him./他母亲的死对他是一个巨大的打击。luck (n)运气,好运Try ones luck./碰运气luckily(adv) 幸运地Luckily,I passed the exam./幸运的是,我通过了考试。loss(n)丧失,损失,丢失。常与of 连用He had loss of sleep last night./昨晚他失眠了。lose (v) 丢失,失去。We lost to a stronger team./我们输给了一支实力更强的队。Lose ones life./失去生命。Lose interest in - / 对-失去兴趣。alive(adj) 有活力的;活着的。Although he is old,he is still alive./他虽然老了,但仍然很有活力。Is the dog alive or dead?/这条狗是活着还是死了?

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