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1、国际儿童生长发育标准世界卫生组织（WHO）宣布了最新的“国际儿童生长发育标准”，以前制定的标准偏高，造成了很多“小胖墩”，那么儿童是否也是以过去的标准为参考？家长又如何正确评估孩子的身高和体重？儿科研究所专家指出，生长发育不合格的孩子呈明显的两极分化趋势，家长通过画生长曲线进行监测（范围值以内正常）。体重推算公式：1-6个月体重(克)=出生体重+(月龄600克)7-12个月体重(克)=出生体重+(月龄500克)2-14岁体重(公斤)=(年龄2)+8公斤身高推算公式：出生3个月增长3-3.5厘米/每月4-6个月增长2厘米/每月7-12个月增长1-1.5厘米/每月1周岁后身高=(年龄5)+80厘米
2、增长速度参考表：年龄/增长速度（单位：厘米/年）婴幼儿期（3岁以下）7厘米/每年儿童期（3-10岁）4-5厘米/每年青春期（10-14岁）5-6厘米/每年15表示第15个孩子的指标（下限）50表示第50孩子的指标（中位）85表示第85个的指标（上限）身长/身高：（24个月以后站着量，之前躺着量）女孩 男孩月P15P50P85 / P15P50P850 47.249.151.1 47.949.951.81 51.753.755.7 52.754.756.72 55.057.159.2 56.458.460.53 57.659.862.0 59.361.463.54 59.862.164.3 61
3、.763.966.05 61.764.066.3 63.765.968.16 63.465.768.1 65.467.669.87 64.967.369.7 66.969.271.48 66.368.771.2 68.370.672.99 67.670.172.6 69.672.074.31068.971.574.0 70.973.375.61170.272.875.4 72.174.577.0女孩 男孩月P15P50P85 / P15P50P851271.374.076.7 73.375.778.21372.575.277.9 74.476.979.41473.676.479.2 75.57
4、8.080.61574.777.580.3 76.579.181.81675.778.681.5 77.580.282.91776.779.782.6 78.581.284.01877.780.783.7 79.582.385.11978.781.784.8 80.483.286.12079.682.785.8 81.384.287.12180.583.786.8 82.285.188.12281.484.687.8 83.086.089.12382.285.588.8 83.886.990.02483.186.489.8 84.687.891.02482.485.789.1 83.987.1
5、90.32583.286.690.0 84.788.091.22684.087.490.9 85.588.892.12784.888.391.8 86.389.693.02885.589.192.7 87.090.493.82986.389.993.5 87.791.294.73087.090.794.3 88.491.995.53187.791.495.2 89.192.796.23288.492.295.9 89.793.497.03389.192.996.7 90.494.197.83489.893.697.5 91.094.898.53590.594.498.3 91.695.499.
6、23691.195.199.0 92.296.199.93791.795.799.7 92.896.7100.63892.496.4100.5 93.497.4101.33993.097.1101.2 94.098.0102.04093.697.7101.9 94.698.6102.74194.298.4102.6 95.299.2103.34294.899.0103.3 95.799.9104.04395.499.7103.9 96.3100.4104.64496.0100.3104.6 96.8101.0105.24596.6100.9105.3 97.4101.6105.84697.21
7、01.5105.9 97.9102.2106.54797.7102.1106.6 98.5102.8107.14898.3102.7107.2 99.0103.3107.74998.8103.3107.8 99.5103.9108.35099.4103.9108.4 100.0104.4108.95199.9104.5109.1 100.5105.0109.5女孩 男孩月P15P50P85 / P15P50P8552100.4105.0109.7 101.1105.6110.153101.0105.6110.3 101.6106.1110.754101.5106.2110.9 102.1106
8、.7111.255102.0106.7111.5 102.6107.2111.856102.5107.3112.1 103.1107.8112.457103.0107.8112.6 103.6108.3113.058103.5108.4113.2 104.1108.9113.659104.0108.9113.8 104.7109.4114.260104.5109.4114.4 105.2110.0114.8体重：（穿着内衣秤量）女孩 男孩月P15P50P85/P15P50P8502.83.23.7 2.93.33.913.64.24.8 3.94.55.124.55.15.9 4.95.66.335.15.86.7 5.66.47.245.66.47.3 6.27.07.956.16.97.8 6.77.58.466.47.38.3 7.17.98.976.77.68.7 7.48.39.387.07.99.0 7.78.69.697.38.29.3 7.98.910.0107.58.59.6 8.29.210.3117.78.79.9 8.49.410.5127.98.910.2 8.69.610.8138.19.210.4 8.89.911.1148.39.410.7 9.010.111.3158.59.610.9 9.210.311.6168.79.811.2
