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1、.阅读理解ASusan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for womens rights long before it became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her
2、 husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a school teacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing womens groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for
3、women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the Womans Suffrage Movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to
4、vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyomings _decision_. It was not until 1920 that the US Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the American Hall of Fame in 1
5、950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.语篇导读本文为记叙文。苏珊布劳内尔安东尼为争取女性权利而不断努力，因此她成为第一位头像被印在硬币上的美国女性。1What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?AThey had a low social status.BThey could vote a
6、fter getting married.CThey managed money for their husbands.DThey were responsible for decisionmaking.解析 A细节理解题。第二段主要讲述了苏珊出生时美国妇女所处的境况，包括拥有很少的权利、婚后不能拥有财产、对自己孩子的事情没有话语权和不能投票等。总的来说，当时妇女社会地位低下，故选A项。2What is the third paragraph mainly about?ASusans teaching experiences.BSusans educational background.CSu
7、sans efforts to abolish slavery.DSusans fighting for womens causes.解析 D主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了苏珊在当了15年教师之后，开始为争取妇女权利而奋斗，包括组织妇女团体、帮助女性获得更好的受教育的权利和帮助已婚妇女拥有自己的财产，故选D项。3What does the word “decision” in the fourth paragraph refer to?APromoting the social movement.BChanging the US Constitution.CGiving women voting
8、 rights.DUniting other areas and states.解析 C词义猜测题。根据第四段可知，通过苏珊和其他妇女的努力，美国的一些地方修订了法律，赋予妇女投票权。第一个州是怀俄明州，在1869年赋予妇女投票权。其他地区和州逐渐跟随怀俄明州的决定。由此可见，该决定是赋予妇女投票权，故选C项。4What may be the best title for the text?AThe first American woman to invent coinsBThe problem of women rights in the USCThe most popular women
9、organizationsDA pioneer in fighting for womens rights解析 D标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了在女权运动兴起之初，率先为争取女性权利而努力的苏珊的生平事迹。D项用pioneer(先锋)来形容苏珊在争取女性权利事业上的开创性地位，符合文章主旨，故选D项。B(2018广东惠州高三一调)The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths(亭) set up in big cities across the
10、country.As the latest TV show to help peoples love for literature recover, the CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems, essays and books, or even personal letters they wrote to their loved ones. Just as the weekly show has been wellreceived, its
11、reading booths, equipped with professional recording devices and cameras, have become instant hits.A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4the first day of the booths opening to the public in Shanghai. The deadline for registrations was
12、 brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5：30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. Some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth, according to library management.“There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shanghai Library
13、before it opens. If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai, now I think another spring has arrived again，” library manager Zhou Deming, told the Shanghaibased The Paper.The reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put into
14、use in the coming months, according to the librarys website.The Readers program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Xian to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories.With the recent boom of culturethemed TV shows such as Readers and Chin
15、ese Poetry Competition, some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general.语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文。随着CCTV的朗读者节目受到人们的欢迎，全国范围开始刮起了“读书风”。各大城市纷纷建立“朗读亭”，人们阅读的热情也越来越高。5The CCTV program Readers aims to _.Ateach people what to read Battract peoples attention to CCTV Cinvit
16、e people to read aloud in the booth Darouse peoples flesh enthusiasm for reading解析 D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，朗读者旨在帮助人们重燃对文学及阅读的热情，故选D项。6We can learn from Paragraph 3 that _.Asome people waited for a long time to read in the boothBMarch 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai Library Con March 4,200 people read in th
