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1、 Module 6 Animals in danger 学案2013-11-8【学习目标】(目标解读及课堂组织2分钟)1.记住升华案中的重点短语的意思，掌握它们的用法;（重点）2.通过翻译、观察思考、分析归纳和总结升华案中重点词汇的用法和居住结构。掌握它们在句子中的应用：（难点）3.通过完成相关练习，巩固本导学案中涉及的语言知识。【使用说明】本导学案需两个课时完成;基础案中Task 1and Task 2第三课时使用，Task 3第四课时使用；巩固案中Task 1 and Task 2第三课时使用，Task 3案的Task 4第四课时使用。基础案课前自主学习，课中用5分钟展示点评Task 1汉
2、译英。（复习课文中出现的短语。）1.自然保护区 2. 濒临物种 3.在危险中 4.处在生存斗争之中 5.放下 6.献出生命 7.在之初 8.当场，在现场 9.成为时尚 10.积极参加 11. 对 采取强硬措施 12.在海拔高的地方 13. 认真关注 14.攻击某人 15.代表 16.建立Task 2.单项选择1He was badly injured in the car accident, but he struggled _ his feet and walked to the nearby village to ask for help. Ato Bon Cat Dfor2. There
3、ll be a sports meet in our school next month. How many of you are going to_？解题指导：注意各动词与不同介词的搭配。 Atake up Btake part Cjoin Dtake part in3The police told the public to keep an eye_ the suspected person. Aon Bfor Cabout Dat4. What does your pet feed_？ I feed it_ fish. Aon; to Bto; with Cto; on Don; wit
4、h5The new law will come into_ on the day when it is passed. Aeffect Buse Cbeing Dexistence6I like_ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. Athis Bthat Cit Done7. Youre _ your time trying to persuade him, he will never help you. a. wasting b. spending c. losing d. Missingkeys: 1-3 ABA 4-7
5、 DACA Task 3 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。at a timetake an active part in keep an eye onset up as a resultintroduceincludebe concerned about sth. in danger be home to1All flights have had to be cancelled _ of the pilots strike. 2Mary offered to _ the baby while I went out. 3The army has _ road blocks round
6、the city. 4Our tour party _ several retired couples. 5How can you expect me not to _ my own son? 6We had to see the nurse one _. 7A large sum of fund has been _ to the company. 8At college I _ student politics. 9Joseph is doing what he can to save animals _. 10It _ the Chinese Academy of science and
7、 more than ten famous universities, including Peking University and Tsinghua University. Keys: 1.as a result 2.keep an eye on 3. set up 4. included 5. be concerned about 6. at a time 7. introduced 8. take an active part in 9. in danger 10.is home to重点词汇探究：（第3课时）struggle n& v挣扎，斗争，拼搏，努力She is struggl
8、ing to bring up a family on a very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。After a short struggle I got the knife off him. 经过短暂的搏斗，我从他手里夺过了刀子。Reading is a struggle for Tim. 阅读对蒂姆来说是件费劲的事。精讲拓展： struggle against 与斗争 struggle for为而斗争struggle with 和斗争；和并肩奋斗carry on a struggle 进行斗争 a lifeanddeath struggle 你死我活的斗争s
9、truggle to one s feet 挣扎着站起来 struggle to do sth. 挣扎着干某事 温馨提示：认真阅读例子，根据解读完成对应的练习。活学巧练：汉译英(1)他们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。Key: They had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties.(2)他们积极参加工人争取改善生活状况的斗争。Key: They took an active part in the workers struggles for better living conditions.(3)The two leaders are
10、 struggling _ power.A. with B. against C. for D. on Key: C2spot n(某事发生)的准确地点；现场v.发现，认出This is the spot where he was murdered.精讲拓展：on the spot 当场，在现场 spot a mistake 发现错误spot sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事 a weak spot 弱点 be spotted with sth.满是斑点 a historic spot 古迹a scenic spot 风景胜地 词汇派生：spotted adj.有斑点的spotles
11、s adj.没有污点的，一尘不染的词语辨析：spot，site，position，location与placespot, site, position, location和place这五个单词都有“场所”的意思，但侧重点不一样。spot原意为“小点，斑点”，引申为地点，场地，因而带有从宏观看来只是一小点的意思，如：a spot for a picnic 野餐地；an interesting spot风景点。site专指现场，还可指建筑物的地址，地基，如：the site of an accident事故现场；the construction site建筑工地。position可表示方位，位置，
12、此时与location同义；还可表示被放置的状态，姿势；职位，如in an upright position 以坐直的姿势；in the managers position在经理的职位上。location用作可数名词，为方位、地点，有很强的方向感；用作不可数名词，为找出的位置，如：a proper location for a new train station适合建筑新车站的地点。place的用法最广，表示地方、场所，可泛指也可指具体的事物。活学巧练：(1)He was _ (发现)leaving the building soon afterwards.(2)The police were
13、 _(在现场)within a few minutes of hearing about the crime. (3)I was happy that he paid me _ (立即) Keys: 1. spotted 2.on the spot 3.on the spot3reserve n储备，贮藏，保护区 vt.保留；留下备用；预定；预约Do you have to reserve tickets in advance? 你需要预先订票吗？These seats are reserved for the elderly and disabled. 这些座位是留给老人和残疾人坐的。We always keep some money in reserve, just in case. 我们总是存起一些钱以防万一。精讲拓展：in
