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1、Non-predicate in Rational Cloze【学习目标】掌握语法填空之非谓语动词解题四步骤，即：谓非谓，找主语，定时态，析语态； . Learning while doing exercises. Step1. Pick out the Predicate and Non-predicate.(辨别“谓语与非谓语”)1._many times, but he still couldnt understand it.2. _many times, he still couldnt understand it.A. Having been told C. He had been
2、told Conclusion: what should we pay attention to? _3. It _ a hot day, wed better go swimming.4. It _ a rainy day; we decided not to go there.5. It_ a rainy day. Therefore, we stayed at home.A. being D. was Conclusion: what should we pay attention to? _Step2. Pick out the Logical Subjects. (找逻辑主语)逻辑主
3、语是非谓语动词动作的执行者或承受者1. Walking along the street one day, she saw a little girl running up to her.2. She is reading a book found on the way.3. The artists invited to the party were from South Africa. Conclusion: 一般来说，作状语的非谓语动词的逻辑主语是句子的_； 作宾补的非谓语动词的逻辑主语是_； 作定语的非谓语动词的逻辑主语是_。Step3. Analyse the Voice. (分析语态
4、) (active voice主动语态 passive voice被动语态)在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语之间是主动还是被动关系。1. “You cant catch me !” Jane shouted, _ away. A. run B. running 2. _ an important role in a new movie, he has got a chance to become famous. A. Offered B. OfferingStep4. Analyse the Tense. (分析时态)1. The building _ now will be a
5、restaurant.2. The building _ next year will be a restaurant.3. The building _ last year is a restaurant.A. to be built C. being built D. built Conclusion:非谓语动词做题四步骤：_ _ _ _Practice（一） Sentences from textbook, Module5&6.1. Eventually, archaeologists found almost 200 items, _(include) six skulls. 2. Z
6、houkoudian is on the world Cultural Heritage List, _(organise) by UNESCO. 3. _(see) from above, the old town is a maze.4. A professor has proposed that a fund be established _(raise) money.（二）National Matriculation English Test （NMET）广东卷1. (NMET2012) He suddenly appeared in class one day, _(wear) su
7、n glasses.2. (NMET2011) I noticed a man _(sit) at the front.3. (NMET2010) He spit it out, _(say) it was awful.4. (NMET2009) She wished that he was as easy _(please)(使高兴;使满意) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume(香水).5. (NMET2008) For example, the proverb, “Plucking up a crop _(help) i
8、t grow(拔苗助长)”, is based on the following story.6. (NMET2007) While she was getting me _(settle) into a clean room. (三) Fill in the blanks with proper forms of given wordsThe 28th Guangdong Youth Science and Technology Innovation Contest, _1_(undertake) by SSFLS, ended with great success on April 14t
9、h . During the contest, most of the students stayed at home, _2_(do) homework or_3_（have）fun. However, _4_(provide) assistance for competitors, lots of students chose to be volunteers. One of the volunteer said, “_5_(recall) years later, I will be proud of myself”. Homework.(一)必做题：_1_(bear) into a f
10、arming family in a village in Shandong province, Mo Yan, the youngest of four children, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012 . As is known to all, _2_(write)by Mo Yan and published in 2009, the novel FROGS is his masterpiece, which is even not available in bookshops now. _3_(describe )as one of
11、 the most famous of all Chinese writers, Mo Yan_4_(drop) out of school at the age of 12 and started to work all day long in the field. _5_ (know)in the West for two of his novels which were the basis of the film Red Sorghum, he has been regarded as one of the Chinese greatest writers. When interview
12、ed and _6_(surround) by many reporters, Mo Yan said that it _7_(be) his love of reading that helped him write. Greatly_8_ (influence) by Lu Xun and other great writers, he did imitate his idols(偶像) in his early works. However, Mo knew that _9_(follow) others never made a unique writer so he had to get away from them to keep him from_(lose) himself and he made it.(二)选做题：Design a rational cloze according to Lesson 42-Not Very Musical of New Concept English.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5._ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10_
