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1、Unit1 Cultural relics IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM1 Warming upWe all know that there are numbers of cultural relics around the world. Can you list some ones? Do you know many of them are in danger? What do?2Answer questions1).Why was it called Amber Room?(It was given the name because almost seven th
2、ousand tons of amber used to make it.)2). What happened to the Amber Room?(First, it was built in Prussia. Then, Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship from the Prussia to the Russian people. And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czars wint
3、er palace in St Peterberg.)3 Language points1 belong不能用于被动语态和进行时。belong to属于 belong in 适宜于，应该用在2 design v. “计划，设计” n.表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。by design 故意地 have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）3 once作连词，表示“一就，只要，一旦就”，引导条件状语从句。once也可以作副词，表示“一次，一回；曾经，一度；一旦”。not（）once表示“一次也不，从来也不”，用于句首
4、时，常用倒装语序。for this once（just for once，for once）就这一次once for all（once and for all）“彻底地，一劳永逸地，永远的，最后一次的”4 doubt n.“怀疑，不确定”，用在肯定句中，后接whether/if引导的从句；在否定句或者是疑问句中接that引导的从句，也可以接of/about加名词或者是动名词。in doubt 不肯定的，不确定的no doubt 确定地，无疑地 without（a）doubt 无疑地，确定地 beyond doubt 确定地v,用在肯定句中，后接whether/if引导的从句，用在否定句中，后接
5、that引导的从句。5 trial “审判，审讯，试验”。be a trial to“令人讨厌的人或者是物”。on trial表示“犯人在受审中在试用期中使用某人；在试验中；实验性的”。bring sb to trial 审判 put sb to（the）trial将某人交付审判put sth to trial试验某物6 at war正在交战 at表示一种状态或者是动作，意为“处于状态，从事”。at peace 处于和平状态 at work 在工作 at table 在吃饭 at school 在上学 at rest 在休息 at risk 处于危险境地4 Homework attributi
6、ve clauseUnit 2 The Olympic Games AN INTERVIEWWarming upToday we are going to learn about THE OLYMPIC GAMES. But first, Id like to know how much you know about the Olympics to be held in Beijing. Anything about it is ok. Oh, Li Lei, do you want a try?Right. You know so much about the Olympics. Toady
7、, well learn more about it in ancient Greece.Answer questions1 Who is Pausanias? (a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago)2 How often do Winter and Summer Olympics be held? (Every four years. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.)3 Are there running races or horse ridi
8、ng events in Winter Olympics? What competitions does Winter Olympics have? ( No. skiing and ice skating) Language points 1）honest: (used about a person) telling the truth; not lying to people or stealing.（指人）诚实的，老实的，正直的。（陈述）坦白的，真诚的，直率的。（指工资等）以正当手段取得的。to be honest（about it/with you）说实话，老实说。2）compete:
9、 to try to win or achieve sth; or to try to be better than sb elsecompete in 参加比赛compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物compete for 为而竞争3）host: a person who invites guests to his/her house, etc and provides them with food, drink, etc.作名词，表示“待客人的主人，节目男主持人”，若表示女主持人，要用hotess。作动词，表示“主持或者是主办（某活动），（作为主人）招
10、待或者是款待”。a host of/hosts of: a large number of people or things 大量，许多4）interview: a meeting at which sb is asked questions to find out if she/he is suitable for a job,course of study, etc; a meeting at which a journalist asked sb questions in order to find out his/her opinion, etc作动词，表示“面谈，面试，采访，会见”。
11、作名词，表示“会晤，面谈，采访，面试”。5) admit: to agree that sth unpleasant is true or that you have done sth wrong表示“容许，承受，容纳，接纳”。，可以接名词，动名词，不可以接不定式。admit of留有余地，有可能admit to（doing）sth承认/招认做了某事6）replace: to take the place of sb/sth, to use sb/sth in place of another person or thing表示“代替”，相当于take the place ofreplacew
12、ith用代替 replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。7）sail “航行”。sail for与sail to后接某个地方，但sail for是朝目的地航行；sail to则指航行到目的地。plain/smooth sailing 一帆风顺，轻而易举sail through 一蹴而就，容易完成 sail in the same boat情况（处境）相同Unit 3 Computers WHO AM I?Warming upNow, boys and girls. Ill show you a video of computers. Please tell me what are compu
13、ters, what do they have in common? What is the development of computers? Then describe it to the class. Ok, Wang Lin, please describe it. Wonderful. Language points1）common “普通的，常见的；共同的；共有的；一般的”。作名词，表示“（公有）草地”。be common knowledge 人所共知 the common touch平易近人的美德 common ground 共同的意见，利益，目标等 common sense 常
14、识，情理common指因许多事物或许多人所共同具有而常见的意思。ordinary指由于与一般事物性质和标准相同，因而显得平常，无奇特之处。usual“通常的，惯常的”，含有“随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生”之意。normal意为“正常的”，强调正常性。2）advantage “优点，优势，利益”。have the advantage of sb胜过某人 have an advantage over 比占有某种优势take advantage of利用 to sbs advantage有利于某人3）disagree “不同意，不一致”。disagree with sb/sth不同意某人的观点（或
15、者某人所说的话）disagree on/about sth在某件事上意见不一致disagree with sb还可以表示“（食物，气候）对某人有不良影响，有害于某人，使某人不舒服”4）move名词“步骤，动作，行动”make a move起程，出发，采取行动 on the move在移动中move动词“移动，搬家，使某人感动”，后面常接介词，to，into，或副词about，around，along，away，out等。move heaven and earth竭尽全力 move sb to do sth使某人做某事5）mind make up ones mind打定主意，决定，接受，承认，后接不定式，从句，有时可以接不定式to，for，about+名词。make up ones mind to doing sth忍受 in ones mind想着 on ones mind惦记，忧虑out of ones mind精神错乱 to ones mind依某人之见change ones mind改变主意bear/break in mind记住 be of the same mind想法一致，be two minds三心二意call/bring to mind
