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1、词形转换变名词1：-tion, -sion生产produce-production 介绍 introduce-introduction 消费 consume-consumption 减少 reduce-reduction假设assume-assumption/ suppose-supposition 毁灭 destroy-destruction描写describe-description 打断 interrupt- interruption采纳/收养 adopt-adoption 防止 prevent-prevention接受/接待处 receive-reception 解决 solve-so
2、lution进化 evolve-evolution 建议 suggest-suggestion版本 edit-edition 展览 exhibit-exhibition打算/意图 intend-intention 认出 recognize-recognition解释/定义 define-definition 保护 protect-protection方向/指导 direct-direction 指令 instruct-instruction建设 construct-construction 注射 inject-injection驳斥 reject-rejection 感染 infect-inf
3、ection反对 object-objection/ oppose-opposition 连接 connect-connection收集 collect-collection 纠正correct-correction视察 inspect-inspection 挑选select-selection选举 elect-election 限制 restrict-restriction抵触/矛盾 contradict-contradiction 保留 reserve-reservation保存 preserve-preservation 保护 conserve-conservation观察 observ
4、e-observation 挨饿 starve-starvation组织 organize-organization 文明 civilize-civilization认识 realize-realization 考试 examine-examination决定 determine-determination 形成 form-formation通知 inform-information 想象 imagine-imagination运输 transport-transportation 邀请 invite-invitation期待 expect-expectation 诱惑 tempt-tempt
5、ation改编/适应 adapt-adaption 移民 immigrate-immigration模仿 imitate-imitation 准备 prepare-preparation探索explore-exploration 考虑 consider-consideration宣布 declare-declaration 装饰 decorate-decoration变名词2-tion, -sion灵感 inspire-inspiration 放松 relax-relaxation交流 communicate-communication 占用/职业 occupy-occupation满足 sa
6、tisfy-satisfaction 申请/应用 apply-application 暗示 imply-implication 推荐 recommend-recommendation翻译/说明 interpret-interpretation 结合 combine-combination操作/手术 operate-operation 犹豫 hesitate-hesitation教育 educate-education 位于 locate-location表明 indicate-indication 参加 participate-participation计算 calculate-calcula
7、tion 欣赏/感激 appreciate-appreciation联想/协会 associate-association 分离 separate-separation冬眠 hibernate-hibernation 赔偿 compensate-compensation调查 investigate-investigation 庆祝 celebrate-celebration祝贺 congratulate-congratulation 翻译 translate-translation积累 accumulate-accumulation 加速 accelerate-acceleration捐赠 d
8、onate-donation 解放 liberate-liberation动力 motivate-motivation 革新 innovate-innovation集中 concentrate-concentration 游行/示威 demonstrate-demonstration贡献 contribute-contribution 分发 distribute-distribution促进 promote-promotion 奉献 devote-devotion沮丧 frustrate-frustration/ depress-depression 印象 impress-impression
9、表达 express-expression 拥有/财产 possess-possession讨论 discuss-discussion 扩大 expand-expansion延伸 extend-extension 承认 admit-admission允许 permit-permission 排放 emit-emission爆炸 explode-explosion 结论 conclude-conclusion决定 decide-decision 分开 divide-division迷惑 confuse-confusion变名词3-ence，-ance存在 exist-existence 不同 d
10、iffer-difference 发生 occur-occurrence查阅/参考 refer-reference 更喜欢/偏好 prefer-preference接受 accept-acceptance 出现/外表 appear-appearance执行/表演 perform-performance 抵制 resist-resistance指导 guide-guidance 进入 enter-entrance保险 insure-insurance 帮助 assist-assistance忍受 endure-endurance/ tolerate-tolerance-ment广告 advert
11、ise-advertisement 同意 agree-agreement惊奇amaze-amazement 吃惊 astonish-astonishment通告 announce-announcement 安排 arrange-arrangement评估 assess-assessment 发展 develope-development失望 disappoint-disappointment 雇用/就业 employ-employment鼓舞 encourage-encouragement 款待/娱乐 entertain-entertainment装备 equip-equipment 统治/政府 govern-government改进 improve-improvement 投资 invest-investment卷入 involve-involvement 管理 manage-management惩罚 punish-punishment 要求 require-requirement退休 retire-retirement 定居/定居处 settle-settlemen
