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1、动词时态标志词1.一般现在时(1) always, usually, often, sometimes (2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time(3) in the morning, on Saturdays (4) once a week, three times, a day, twice a year 2.一般过去时 （1) yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning (evening, afternoon)（2) last time, last Fr
2、iday, last term, last month (3) 2 hours ago, a week ago, 3 years ago（4) just now = a moment ago （5）in 1989（6）at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time（7） in the past 3.现在进行时（1）.now.Look.Listen. （2）.these days （3）.at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening4.过去进行时 （1）.at t
3、hat time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening（2）以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语5.一般将来时 (1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon) (2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month(3) in +一段时间in + 一段时间 s + time(4) soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of + 将来时间 6.过
4、去将来时 （1）the next time/ Friday/ term/ month （2）the following month (week),7.现在完成时 (1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before(2) for + 一段时间, since + 过去某一点时间 ; since +从句 （一般过去式）；since + 一段时间 + agoin / during the past / last + 一段时间 （3）recently ，lately（4）so far 8.过去完成时（1）.by, by the time (of), by the en
5、d of + 过去时间 （2）when. before. after.+过去时间（3）up till then (直到时); up until last night(直到昨晚）等。（4）already, just, ever, yet 等。英语单选常见时态类标志词1. Its the first time that.(从句中用现在完成时)It was for the first time that(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调)Its (high) time that.(从句中用过去时或should do)2. Its the same with sb. / So
6、 it is with sb.表示某人也如此（用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词）3.be about to do / be doingwhen.正要做/正在做就在那时.4 A is twice / three times as +原级+as BA is twice / three times the n. of B.A is twice / three times +比较级+than B5. Its a waste of time / money doing / to doIts no use / good doingIts possible / probable / (un)
7、 likely that.It makes great / no sense to do做某事很有/没意义6. Theres no use / good doing.Theres no sense / point (in) doingThere is no need for sth. / to do.There is (no) possibility that（同位语从句）7.The+比较级., the+比较级越., 越.注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时；8. It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb.在某人看来某人= Sb. seems / app
8、ears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done.It seems / looks as if.好象/似乎.9.It (so) happened that sb. .某人碰巧.= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing / to have done.10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed .that sb=Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done.(注意：这种句型里如带动词
9、hope则不能变成简单句，因为无hope sb. to do结构)12 .such.that.如此.以致于（引导结果状语从句）.such.as像.的这种(as为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.?14. The chance is that./ (The )Chances are that.很可能.15.Check / Make sure / See to it / See that.(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必.16. depend on it tha
10、t.取决于 see to it that.负责/设法做到.注意：除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语；17 It is / was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+thatHow / When / Where / Why is / was it that.?注意：此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接；强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致；注意与定语从句的区别）18 .How is it that.（这几个句型都表示“怎么会.?” “怎么 发生的？”）How come+从句？How does /
11、 did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that.?)如:How come you are late again?19. There seems / appears / happens to be / must be / cant be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) thought to be.表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有.”介词（如of ）there beingwant / wish / expect there to be要/希
12、望/期待有.adj. / adv. enough for there to be.足够.会有.注意：there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式；It is said / thought that there is / are=There is / was / are / were said (thought) to be. 如：I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It wont be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.2
13、0. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序？Who do you think hell have attend the meeting?21. But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done.要不是., 某人早就(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for.,./ If there had not been ., .22. It won(t) be long before +从句（从句中用一般现在时）不久/很久就要.It was (not) long before+从句（从句中用一般过去时）不久/很久才.23. Those w
14、ho.(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).Anyone who= Whoever.(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)24.主句（一般现在时或过去时）.when从句.(might / should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,如:Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25. There i
15、s ./ Sb. have no doubt that(同位语从句,that不可省略)There is / Sb. have some doubt whether.(同位语从句不可用if)Sb. doubt if / whether.Sb. dont doubt that26 . immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句on / upon + n. / doingNo sooner had sb. done than .(过去时)Hardly had sb. done when.(过去时)注意：这几个结构都表示“一.就”；27. e
