小学英语六年级第一单元知识点整理和练习

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1、小学六年级英语6A第2单元知识点梳理及检测(高杰)一、重点词汇讲解1. public 公共的,公共场所, sign 标记 ,public sign公共场所标牌 ,复数形式:public signs。2. years old 岁 例如:four years old 四岁;ten years old 十岁。注意:years要用复数形式,但one year old除外3. always 一直,总是,频率副词,小学课本中类似的词还有:usually 通常,sometimes 有时,often经常等,常与一般现在时连用。 4. ask questions 提问题;answer questions 回答问

2、题。 5. mean 表示,意味 mean different things 表示不同的意思6. stay away from 远离keep off 不接近。 7. shouldnt=should not 8. the birds cage 鸟笼,birds为复数名词的所有格。 9. make noise 大声喧哗;其反义词组:be quiet, keep quiet 10. No smoking. 禁止吸烟;No littering. 禁止乱扔垃圾;No parking. 禁止停车;No eating or drinking. 禁止在此用餐。No后面的动词用动名词的形式,动名词由动词原形加i

3、ng构成:smoke-smoking; litter-littering; park-parking; eat-eating; drink-drinking 11. Do not touch. 请勿触摸。do 后面的动词用原形。 12. take a walk 去散步 13. look around 环顾四周 14. pick up 把.捡起来, pick it up,pick them up 15. come up 来到 16. point to 指着 二、重点句型讲解1What does this/that sign mean? It means 这个、那个标志表示什么意思,它表示2Can

4、 I ? No, you cant. You should now. 我能吗?不,你不能。你现在应该三、语法讲解 1情态动词:在英文中主要用来表示说话人的看法,态度等,有以下特点:本身都有一定意义; 不能单独作谓语;在句中不受任何人称,数的变化的影响,目前我们学过的这些情态动词后跟的动词一般都是动词原形:can (否定 cannot=cant) 能,may (否定 may not) 可以,must 必须 (语气强于should) (must not=mustnt 绝不能,不可以),should 应该,义务 ( 否定 should not=shouldnt)2一般现在时在一般现在时中,行为动词与

5、he, she, it等第三人称单数的搭配时须在行为动词后加s或es,如:It means Danger.将句子变为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does来帮忙,此时行为动词要用动词原形,如:Does this sign mean “No smoking”?第三人称单数的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的基础上,再于句首加上特殊疑问词, 如: What does this/that sign mean?听力材料及答案一、根据所听内容,选出你所听到的单词或词组1 Theres no sign on the grass.2 I can see a lot of flowers in the garden.3

6、Jack, please pick up the pen from the floor.4 Therere many classrooms in the building.5 Mary, cant you see the sign No littering?Answers: 1.(A) 2(C) 3(B) 4(B) 5(B) 二、根据所听内容,将下列图片排序1.Ben and Jack are looking at the sign on the grass. 2. Theres a red crossing in the sign. So the building is a hospital

7、. 3. You cant ride bikes here.4.Theres a cup of tea in the sign. I think here is a tea-room. 5. Mr. Smith picks up a ten-yuan noteAnswers: 4 2 1 3 5 三 根据所听内容,选择正确应答1.Can I go into that old house?2. What does that sign mean?3. What does Do not touch mean?4. Does that sign mean No smoking?5. What does

8、 No parking mean? Answers: 1(B) 2(C) 3(A) 4(A) 5(C) 四、选择填空Answers: 1.(B) 2(C) 3(C) 4(A) 5(C) 五、根据图片内容,将下列对话补充完整。Answers: does sign mean means What does mean stay away from六、根据含义写出标志的名称Answers: 1.No eating or drinking. 2.No littering. 3. No smoking. 4.Be quiet. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空Answers: 1.smoking smoke

9、2.taking 3.eating drinking 4.play 5.mean 八、根据首字母提示,完成下面短文Answers: about different smoke park litter there noise park Danger stay九、阅读理解,判断正误Answers: 1.(F) 2(F) 3(T) 4(T) 5(T) 单元检测听力部分一、根据所听内容,选择你所到的单词或词组( )1.A. grass B. glass C. class ( )2.A. a lot B. lots C. a lot of ( )3.A. put up B. pick up C. sta

10、nd up( )4.A. near the wall B. in the building C. on the cage ( )5.A. No smoking. B. No littering. C. No parking二、根据所听内容,将下列图片排序 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、 根据所听内容,选择正确应答( )1.A.Yes,I can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you do.( )2.A. Thanks, Ben. B. Hes 4. C. Sorry, I dont know. ( )3.A. It means you cant touch d

11、angerous things. B. No parking. C. Go to the park. ( )4.A. Yes, it does. B. No, she cant. C. Yes, it is. ( )5.A. You shouldnt ride bikes. B. You shouldnt litter. C. You shouldnt park your car. 笔试部分四、选择填空( ) 1. My uncles son is my _. A. sister B. cousin C. brother( ) 2. Now Jack knows a lot _ public

12、signs. A. on B. in C. about( ) 3. The sign _ means you cant walk on the grass. A. Dont touch. B. Keep quiet. C. Keep off the grass.( ) 4. -What _ it mean ? -It _ No parking. A. does; means B. do; means C. does; mean( ) 5. No parking means you shouldnt _. A. ride our bikes in the park B. take the bus

13、 C. stop the car here五、根据图片内容,将下列对话补充完整Jack: What _ that _ _ ?Ben: It _ Danger.Jack: _ _ Danger _ ?Ben: You must _ _ _ the building.六、根据含义写出标志的名称1. You shouldnt eat and drink here. _2. Please dont litter your rubbish here . _3. Please dont smoke here. _4. You shouldnt make noise here. _七、用所给单词的适当形式填空1 No _ (smoke) means we shouldnt _ (smoke)here.2 Mr. Smith is _ (take) a walk in the park now.3 The sign No _ (eat) or _ (drink) is on the cage.

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