名词性从句高考题教师版

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1、高考英语单选题分类汇编 名词性从句20121. 【2012安徽】27. The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. where B. whether C. that D. why 答案:B2.【2012重庆】34. Evidence has been found through years of study_ childrens early sleeping

2、problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. why B. how C. whether D. that答案:D3.【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. whichC. that D. what答案:D4.【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently

3、.A. why B. how C. that D. whether答案:C5.【2012福建】35. We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever答案:C6.【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.A. whatever B. whichever C. wh

4、enever D. wherever答案:B7.【2012湖南】26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. why B. how C. whether D. when【答案】C8.【2012天津】9. It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park.A. whether B. how C.

5、 if D. when 【答案】A9.【2012江西】25. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.A. whether B. where C. which D. that 【答案】D10.【2012辽宁】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain.A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever【答案

6、】C11.【2012四川】17. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether【答案】B12.【2012浙江】4. I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whether B. what C. that D. how 【答案】C13.【2012江苏】27. The notice came around two in the

7、 afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed.A. when B. that C. whether D. how 【答案】B20111.(2011北京卷)22. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom答案:B查名词性从句中的主语从句。句意为:芭芭拉?琼斯提供给她的狂热仰慕者的是诚实和快乐。offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物,由此可知从句中offer后面缺少宾语,应用what来作宾语并引导从句,故选B

8、。2.(2011北京卷)31. The shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why答案:A考查宾语从句。句意为:这令人震惊的消息使我意识到我们会面临着多么可怕的问题。宾语从句为感叹句:“what(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”结构。3.(2011上海卷) 35. There is clear evidence _ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. what

9、B. ifC. howD. that答案:D考查同位语从句和引导词。句意为:有清晰的证据证明最难诠释的感情是身体上的疼痛。分析句子结构可知the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain作evidence的同位语,因此引导词要用that,that在同位语从句中不作成分,但不能省略,故选D。4.2011上海卷38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.

10、A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what答案:D考查名词性从句。句意为:你想用言语表达的信息或许与其他人实际上理解的内容恰恰相反。why引导定语从句或宾语从句;that引导宾语从句,同位语从句,表语从句,定语从句或主语从句,但在主语从句中不作成分;which引导定语从句或宾语从句;what引导名词性从句,在从句中作主语或宾语,可以理解为“的人、事物等”,由句意可知选D。5. 2011山东卷26.I am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything.A. thatB.

11、 whenC. whereD. why答案:D恐怕他在很大程度上是一个空谈的人而不是一个干实事的人,这就是他为什么一事无成的原因。根据句子语法结构,why在句中用来引导表语从句。其他连词与句子语意不符。6.(2011山东卷)33.Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which答案:D考查名词性从句。句意为:我们已经为她提供了这份工作,但我不知道她是否会接受。选项中whether引导宾语从句表示是否,where表示地点;what往往在名词性从句中指“的人或物”

12、;which表示“哪一个”。7.(2011江西卷)26. The villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which答案:C考查名词性从句。句意为:村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥。后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物,所以选择what。8.(2011江苏卷)26. It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why答

13、案:D考查主语从句,句意为:这个人为什么没有尽快报告这个事故,还不清楚。根据句意可知主语从句中缺少原因状语,故用why。that引导主语从句不作句子成分;how作方式状语;when作时间状语。9.2011安徽卷33. His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what答案:D考查名词性从句。句意为:他的笔迹非常混乱,很难弄清他想表达什么意思。本题考查动词短语make out引起的的宾语从句,该空在宾语从句中作express的宾语,表示事物,故选择D项。that在宾语从句中不作句子成分;how作方式状语;w

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