2012中考英语总复习讲义考点跟踪训练37定语从句

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1、考点跟踪训练37定语从句基础巩固.单项选择( )1. He is a person _ is easy to get along with.A. who B. whichC. whom D. what答案:A解析:考查定语从句。先行词a person指人,故选A。( )2. What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday. A. that B. whoC. whose D. what答案:A来源:Z.xx.k.Com解析:考查定语从句。句意:你在找什么?我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。you len

2、t me yesterday做定语修饰the book,故应该用that引导。( )3. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. whereC. when D. which答案:A解析:考查定语从句。从several of the students看出应用关系代词who指人。故选A。( )4. One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou

3、_ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A. what B. who来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|KC. that D. /答案:C来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K来源:Z_xx_k.Com解析:考查定语从句。根据句意:被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是瘦西湖。are often visited by foreigners修饰先行词places。故选C。( )5. There will be a stamp show in the museum _ we visited last week. A. who B. whenC

4、. which D. what答案:C解析:考查定语从句。 此处先行词是museum,是事物,应该用关系代词which。( )6. “Get new knowledge by reviewing the old” is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker_words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.A. who B. whosC. whose D. whom答案:C解析:考查定语从句。先行词为人(thinke

5、r),且关系代词应为words的定语。故用whose。( )7. I still remember the park _ we first met.(2010广州)A. that B. whichC. where D. when答案:C解析:考查定语从句。先行词为the park,在从句中做逻辑地点。故选C。( )8. The story _ I read on the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whose B. whoC. that D. where答案:C解析:考查定语从句。句意:在报纸上我读的故事是关于

6、青少年的一个普遍问题。先行词指物,且做宾语,故选C。( )9. Li Mei is the student _ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whose B. whomC. who D. that答案:A解析:考查定语从句。who作主语指人,whom作宾语指人,that既可作主语又可作宾语(作宾语可以省略),可以指人也可以指物。whose 用来指人或物,只用作定语。由handwriting可推断关系代词做定语,故选A。( )10. Its the most important thing _ should be done at once.A.

7、/ B. whichC. that D. who答案:C解析:考查定语从句。当先行词被最高级修饰时,关系代词用that。故选C。来源:学科网综合提能.完形填空Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself. ”When I was a young boy, I was _1_ shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often _2_me.I was sad but could do nothing. Later, _3_ happened, and

8、 it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to _4_ it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak _5_ all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to _6_. ” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I

9、 _7_ the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 _8_. With my mothers great love, I did _9_ in the contest. I could hardly believe my _10_ when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers (赞美) _11_ the teachers and studen

10、ts. Those classmates _12_ once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!”_13_ me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly._14_then on everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell _15_ to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for

11、 a country.( )1. A. too B. soC. quite D. very( )2. A. made faces at B. looked afterC. caught up with D. laughed at( )3. A. nothing B. somethingC. everything D. anything( )4. A. take part in B. joinC. get D. make( )5. A. with B. atC. among D. before( )6. A. lose B. winC. pass D. beat( )7. A. brought

12、B. reachedC. thought D. chose( )8. A. words B. timesC. topics D. sentences( )9. A. well B. goodC. bad D. interested( )10. A. result B. speechC. eyes D. ears( )11. A. from B. ofC. for D. to( )12. A. when B. whatC. which D. who( )13. A. to B. atC. with D. on( )14. A. Except B. SinceC. Before D. From(

13、)15. A. someone B. meC. everyone D. myself语篇解读:作者是个害羞的男孩,经常被同学嘲笑。在妈妈“相信自己”的鼓励下,作者终于成功地改变了自己。1. A。too.to 固定句式,意为“太而不能”。语意:太害羞了而不能与任何人说话。2. D。上文“我太害羞了而不能与任何人说话。”可知“同学们嘲笑我。”3. B。下文“它改变了我的生活”可知“有事发生了”。nothing没事,something某事,everything每件事,anything任何事。4. A。上文“英语演讲比赛”可知用“take part in参加(某种活动)”。5. D。语意:我得在老师和同学面前演讲。before在前面。6. B。语意:相信你自己,你一定能赢。lose失败,win赢,pass通过,beat打败。7. D。语意:最后我选择了相信自己作为演讲题目。bring带来,reach到达,think想,choose选择。8. B。语意:我尽力记住所有演讲内容,并练习100多遍。可知times符合题意。9. A。do well in固定短语,在某方面做得好。10. D。句中“当消息传来”,可知“我不相信我的耳朵”。11. A。赞美来自老师和同学。from符合题意。12. D。先行词classmates(同学)指人,判断定语从句的关系代

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