福建省2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语---精校解析Word版

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1、厦门外国语学校2018-2019学年高二年第一学期月考英语试题第卷 (本卷共计80分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 知识运用(共二节,满分60分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis all started a few months

2、 ago, when I had a dull pain in the back of my mouth, around where one of my wisdom teeth was supposed to be coming in. I thought it was a pain that I could live with for a while.However, during the next few weeks, the pain became more intense, spreading to my teeth, gums and jaw. I was told I had s

3、even wisdom teeth.Yes, you read that correctly, seven three more than a normal person. My first reaction when I heard was to laugh. Its just my luck. My mouth wanted to do more work than it had to.Focusing on the positive, one of the great things about having extra teeth is watching peoples reaction

4、s when they find out. So far, I havent grown tired of repeating myself.The extra teeth are also a good excuse for me being tongue-tied. I can now blame it on my overcrowded mouth rather than my slow brain.Of course, with wisdom teeth come the intellect jokes. My parents say my intelligence comes fro

5、m my extra teeth and not my hard work. My friends agree that once the teeth are pulled, my brain will be that of a 5-year-old.Ive also thought about how I might profit from this. If only I still believed in the tooth fairy, I could make a lot of cash. Maybe I could sell my extras to someone in need.

6、 Advertisement: Seven teeth for sale, unused, in almost perfect condition.Dont be fooled by my jokes. I am worried about having surgery. Im also going to be sad to see the Lucky Seven go. Ive developed quite an attachment to them over the past two days. Once theyre removed, Ill just be normal again,

7、 and who wants that?21. When the author found that she had three more wisdom teeth than a normal person, she _.A. found it quite funny B. dealt with the pain calmlyC. was confused and anxious D. kept it secret from others22. The intellect jokes from the authors family and friends were intended to _.

8、A. persuade the author not to remove her wisdom teethB. advise the author to work hard to improve her intelligenceC. make fun of the author in a light-hearted wayD. let the author know why she is often tongue-tied23. When the author brought up the idea of tooth fairy, she _.A. thought she could rely

9、 on it to make a livingB. had already made up her mind to make moneyC. believed that her wisdom teeth were in perfect conditionD. was deeply aware that the idea couldnt become reality24. Whats the article mainly about?A. Peoples different reactions to the authors wisdom teeth.B. How the author has g

10、otten on with her extra wisdom teeth.C. The authors ideas for making use of her wisdom teeth.D. How the author has decided to remove her wisdom teeth.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者以诙谐幽默的方式讲述了当她得知她比正常人多了三颗智齿之后,家人和朋友如何看待这些智齿的,尤其是自己如何看待这些智齿的。【21题详解】细节理解题。由第三段My first reaction when I hear

11、d was to laugh.可知,作者听到自己比其他人多了三颗智齿她觉得这很好笑。故A选项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。由第六段My parents say my intelligence comes from my extra teeth and not my hard work. My friends agree that once the teeth are pulled, my brain will be that of a 5-year-old.可知,作者的家人和朋友的笑话,意在以轻松愉快的方式与作者开玩笑,故C选项正确。【23题详解】推理判断题。由第七段If only I st

12、ill believed in the tooth fairy, I could make a lot of cash.可知,作者觉得如果还相信牙仙,她会挣很多钱,说明她意识到这个想法不能成为现实,故D选项正确。【24题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者以诙谐幽默的方式讲述了当她得知她比正常人多了三颗智齿之后,家人和朋友如何看待这些智齿的,尤其是自己如何看待这些智齿的。故B选项正确。【点睛】通过虚拟语气句式的判断也是解推理判断题的重要方法之一。由句子If only I still believed in the tooth fairy,I could make a lot of cash 可

13、知,这是If only引导的虚拟条件句,表示与现在事实相反的假设。因此我们判断出作者意识到这个想法不能成为现实。所以我们判断出小题3的正确选项为D。所以同学们要注意虚拟语气在推理判断题中的应用。BThe Coolest InventionsAn Oceans VacuumTheres a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Its bigger than Texas and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. Tha

14、t is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next years trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012

15、, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase.

16、 The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones (无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There,

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