纵览中国文化英文版

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1、Explore the Chinese Culture,Overview,China, an ancient, mysterious and beautiful land , is proud of her 1.3 billion people, five thousand years history, resplendent culture and distinctive customs. Chinese four great inventions (paper, gunpowder, printing and the compass) are her greatest gifts to t

2、he world. Chinese arts and crafts, including painting, calligraphy, operas, embroidery and silk are distinctive and unique. Chinese Martial arts, which have only recently begun to enjoy popularity across the world, have been part of Chinese culture for centuries, Chinese cuisine has been exported to

3、 every corner of the globe.,Contents,Modern Chinese culture,Traditional Chinese Culture,Traditional Chinese Culture,信息 平台,业务 流程,设计原则,Traditional Festival,Chinese Folk Arts,Chinese Architecture,Chinese Cuisine,Traditional Chinese Culture,Religion & Philosophy,Traditional Chinese culture,Traditional F

4、estival,Religion & Philosophy,Chinese Cuisine,Chinese Architecture,Chinese Folk Arts,Spring Festival,There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival. But Spring Festival, also known as Chinese new year, is the most i

5、mportant in our culture, just as important as Christmas Day in western culture.,Traditional Festival,Spring Festival,The origin of Spring Festival”Nian”, lunar year. 15-day celebrationreunion and thanksgiving New Years Eve Dinner Fireworks Dui Lian,Traditional Festival,Chinese Dumpling - the most im

6、portant foods in Chinese New Year,Fireworks are used to scare the beast “Nian” and to get rid of ill luck,Reflect the best wishes to the upcoming year,Traditional Chinese Culture,Chinese Folk Arts,Traditional Festival,Religion& Philosophy,Chinese Cuisine,Chinese Architecture,Chinese Folk Arts,业务 流程,

7、Chinese folk arts,Traditional Festival,Martial Arts,Beijing Opera,Two special arts,Beijing Opera,Beijing opera is the most influential opera in China and has a history of around 200 years. It synthesizes the arts of singing, dancing, recitation, martial arts, and instrumental music. Symbolism domina

8、tes the motions and stage designs.,Beijing Opera,There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng Dan Jing Chou The facial painting is worth appreciating for its artistic value,Martial Arts (Wushu),Anyone who has seen classical Chinese Kung Fu movies will be deeply impressed by the Chinese Wushu, w

9、hich is called Kung Fu or Chinese martial arts in the west.,Do you know Bruce Lee, Jet Li or Jackie Chan?,Martial Arts (Wushu),Wushu is an important and unique component of Chinese cultural heritage with centuries of cultural history attached. Wushu not only includes physical exercise but also Chine

10、se philosophy, meditation and aesthetics.,Traditional Chinese Culture,Chinese Architecture,Chinese Folk Arts,Traditional Festival,Religion & Philosophy,Chinese Cuisine,Chinese Architecture,业务 流程,Architecture,A Chinese structure is based on the principle of balance and symmetry. Office buildings, res

11、idences, temples, and palaces all follow the principle that the main structure is the axis. The secondary structures are positioned as two wings on either side to form the main room and yard. The distribution of interior space reflects Chinese social and ethnical values.,The Forbidden City,The Great

12、 Wall,The Great Wall of China was built mainly to protect the Chinese Empire from invaders from the Mongolians. This huge wall stretches over 1,500 miles and extends from Kansu in the west to the Yellow sea in the east.,Traditional Chinese Culture,Chinese Cuisine,Chinese Architecture,Chinese Folk Ar

13、ts,Traditional Festival,Religion& Philosophy,Chinese Eight Regional Cuisines,业务 流程,Chinese Cuisine,Chinese cuisine includes a variety of different flavors due to Chinas vast geography and diverse nationalities. Local dishes with their own distinctiveness can be roughly divided into eight regional cu

14、isines.,Beijing Roast Duck,Beijing Roast duck is thought to be one of the most delicious dishes all over the world; most visitors coming to Beijing will never forget to have a try. First, the chef will show you the whole duck. Then, he will slice it into about one hundred and twenty pieces with both

15、 skin and meat for each. Usually the duck is served together with special pancakes, hollowed sesame bun, green onions and sweet sauce. Dinners can wrap duck slices, onion, and sauce in a pancake or a sesame bun with their bare hands. Sometimes people would like to put in mashed garlic and cucumber o

16、r carrot strips as well.,Traditional Chinese Culture,Religion & Philosophy,Chinese Cuisine,Chinese Architecture,Chinese Folk Arts,Traditional Festival,Chinese Religion and Philosophy,The three main Chinese religions are Buddhism Taoism Confucianism These three main religions have interacted with one another throughout the two thousands years of Chinese history.,Religion & Philosop

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