2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习考点演练真题集训)词汇篇1

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1、C,18-35,18. condemn v. T谴责,指责 T宣判,判刑同sentence,【练习】 完成句子 我们谴责他的不良行为。 We _ him _ his bad conduct. 犯人被判处死刑。 The prisoner _.,【答案】 condemned; for was condemned to death,19. condition n. C条件 C, 用复数(工作或生活等的)条件,状况 C/U(健康或物品的)状态,状况,【练习】完成句子/英译汉/单项选择 如果你能在星期一还我,我可以借给你这本书。 I will lend you the book _ you_ it on

2、 Monday. 在这么恶劣的情况下,我们只有推迟野营了。 _, we have to put off the camp. He is living in terrible conditions. _,That is a used car in good condition. _ 我决不会改变我的主意。 On no condition _ my mind. I agree to his suggestion _ the condition that he drops all charges. A. by B. in C. on D. to,【解析】 on condition that; ret

3、urn Under such bad weather conditions 他的生活条件很差。 那是一辆状况良好的旧车。 will I change C 句意:我同意他的建议,条件是他放弃所有的指控。on (the) condition that 在条件下,介词用on,属固定搭配。,20. confuse v. T使困惑,把弄糊涂 T混淆,把混同 T搞乱,使混乱,【练习】完成句子 我把你和你的孪生姐姐弄混淆了。 I _. 我对所发生的事仍然有点不解。 Im still a little _ happened.,不得将蝴蝶和飞蛾混同起来。 A butterfly must not be conf

4、used _ a moth. 他的孙女把他书桌上的文件弄乱了。 His granddaughter _ on his desk.,【答案】 confused you with your twin sister confused about what with confused the papers,【练习】 用confuse的适当形式填空 他们被含混不清的报导弄糊涂了。 They got _ by the _ account.,【答案】 confused; confusing,21. congratulate vT祝贺,【练习】 完成句子/单项选择 我向女友祝贺生日。 I _. 我们祝贺他通过

5、了考试。 We congratulated _. 我对她的成功表示祝贺。 I offered _ her success.,Fred has passed the examination. Lets have a little party to _ him _ his success. A. congratulate; on B. celebrate; for C. celebrate; on D. congratulate; for,【答案】 congratulated my girlfriend on her birthday him on having passed the examin

6、ation my congratulations on A,22. connect v. I/T连接同join; unite T和有联系/关联(常用于被动语态),【练习】完成句子 我能把我的打印机连到你的电脑上吗? Can I connect my printer _ your computer? 警方认为这次事件和上周的恐怖分子爆炸事件有关。 The police are _ this incident _ last weeks terrorist bombing.,他被怀疑与犯罪事件有关。 He was suspected to be _ the crime. 我明天和你联系。 Ill _

7、 you tomorrow.,【答案】 to/with connecting; with connected with connect with,【练习】 用connect, join, unite, combine的适当形式填空/单项选择 The bridge _ the island to the mainland. The two companies will _ into one. Hes successfully _ the old with the new in the painting.,People usually _ China with silk and good food

8、. She usually _ creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders. A. connects B. joins C. combines D. associates,【答案】 joins unite combined connect C 句意:她通常把创造性想象与智慧结合起来,创造出一些奇迹。combine 结合,混合,多指把两个以上东西通过混合产生一个新产品。associate 交往,联想。,23. consequence nC结果,后果同result,【练习】完成句子 我完全愿意承担后果。 Im quit

9、e willing to take/face the _. 我睡过了头,因此上学迟到了。 I overslept and _ I was late for school.,【答案】 consequences in consequence (of it),24. consider v. I/T考虑 T认为(不用进行时),【练习】完成句子/单项选择 我正在考虑出国深造。 Im considering _ to get further study. 我们认为是杰克泄露了秘密。 We consider_ the secret.,我认为能被邀请参加这次舞会是很大的荣幸。 I consider _ a g

10、reat honor _ to the dance party. 考虑到时间不早了,我们就没去了。 _ it was late, we didnt go.,Columbus was considered _ the great land of America. A. to discover B. to have discovered C. discovering D. having discovered Before you quit your job, _how your family would feel about your decision.(2012重庆) A. consider B

11、. considering C. to consider D. considered,【解析】 going abroad Jack to have let out it; to be invited Considering B 该题是consider sb. to have done sth.的被动结构,discover与Columbus是主动关系,且discover动作发生在consider之前,故用不定式的完成式。 A 句意:“在你辞职之前,请好好考虑你家人对于你的决定的感受。”此处不选现在分词,因为根据句意,consider不是表示目的、伴随、原因等,而是一个祈使句,表示一种规劝、建议的

12、语气。,25. consist vI组成,构成,【练习】完成句子 我们小组由8位成员组成。 Our group _. 这部百科全书由5部分组成。 This is an encyclopedia _ 5 parts. 这座城市的美在于它建筑物的独特风格。 The beauty of the city _ the unique style of its buildings.,【解析】 consists of 8 members consisting of consists in,【练习】 用consist of, make up, be made up of的适当形式填空/单项选择 这个俱乐部由2

13、00位以上的会员所组成。 Over 200 members _ the club. This club _ over 200 members. This club _ over 200 members. That areas future weather pattern might _ long, dry periods. A. make up B. is made up C. consist of D. is consisted of,【解析】 make up; consists of; is made up of C consist of 意为“由组成”,等于be made up of。句意“那个地区未来的天气形势可能由几个长而干燥时期组成。”,26. contain v. T包含,包括 T容纳,装有,【练习】完成句子 他的新书包括一些有趣的思想。 His new book _ some interesting ideas. 回家的

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