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1、中招英语策略,王琨,练习: 1. _Is it a good decision? -Well, it depends on _ A how you look at it B. What have you done C. that it is useful D. how good is it 2. _is the most difficult of _ A The lesson nine ,the book three B Lesson Nine Book Three 3.Ten years had passed. I found she had _ A a few white hairs B
2、a little white hair,纠错,1. It is common -that the Japanese eat Sushi. A information B knowledge 2. -is Tony s opinion about English food ? _ Delicious. A How B Why C Where D What,3. He - about 200 yuan _ the sweater the day before yesterday A Took ; to B spent ;in C paid ; for D put on 4. _exciting n
3、ews !We will have a long holiday after the exam. A What an B What C How an,5. Many people have realized that we will not have any more clean water to drink unless something _to fight against pollution A was done B will be done C is done 6 .A:I want to return the book to mark, but I can not find him.
4、 B:He _ the library . You can find him there. A has been to B has gone to C .Went,7. _Can you see -? _ No, let us go and have a look , maybe we can help them. A what was going on there B What are they doing there C what were they doing there D what is going on there,1. 注意暗示的语言信息 当今许多考题不再像以往那样直抒题意,而是
5、把题置于一个特定的环境。这样的选择题常在题干上附带文字信息。这种信息就是答题的关键,所以要认真研究暗示信息,结合所学知识点,选出最佳答案。例如: (1) Is there _ food in the fridge?Im hungry. A. some B. any C. something D. anything 本题是考查不定代词的用法,从题干上可知C、D不作定语,应考虑A、B两个选项,这时就需要领会附加成分Im hungry. 的含义,它的意思是“我饿了。”,言下之意希望冰箱里有食物,即希望肯定回答,故选A。,做好选择填空的六项注意,2. 注意思维定势的影响 “思维定势”在这里是指我们习惯
6、的思维方式,学生往往受所谓“语法习惯,固定搭配”等思维方式的影响,凭借自己“丰富”的解题经验,盲目地选择答案。当然,凭经验有一定的快速答题优势,但它有时又往往干扰考生做题。做这样的题,我们要仔细分析题干,找准考点并逐个排除选出最佳答案。例如: (1) There are a lot _ people today than yesterday. A. of B. most C. / D. more 有的同学一看此题,就会认为选A,因为是固定搭配a lot of。如果我们仔细分析一下题干可知,此句有一连词than引导的比较状语从句,这是个比较结构,排除A、C项,B是最高级应排除,故答案理所当然应选
7、D。本题的考查点应是副词a lot修饰比较级m ore,意为“多得多”。,3. 注意英语习惯表达,排除母语干扰 由于英美人的文化习俗和我们中国人不一样,因此在不同的场合,不同的时间,对待不同的事情,我们不能想当然按我们的思维方式答题,而应该用英美人的思维方式。例如: (1) Would you like some more fish? _, Im full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, I wont have it D. Yes, I wont to 本题考查英语的口语表达习惯,在西方国家,想接受或拒绝对方盛情时用“Yes,please.”或“No,
8、thanks.”,由题意应选B。而很多学生受母语“我想要”或“不想”的影响,易误选C。,在英语中,有一些看似不和常理的特殊用法,很容易给学生造成误解而答错题。例如: (1) I will ring you up when I _ Wuhan tomorrow. 4. 注意一些特殊的语法现象 A. will reach B. reached C. reaches D. reach 本题考查的是动词时态,有些同学一见从句后有tom orrow,就选A,实际上在我们学习语法知识时有这样一条“如果主句是一般将来时态、情态动词加动词原形、祈使句时,由if引导的条件状语从句和when,until,be-f
9、ore,after,as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时”。所以本题应选D。,5. 注意一些其他学科知识对答题的影响 有些同学在做题时,往往英语意思明白,可是由于其他(如:天文、地理、历史、生活等)知识欠佳而失分。英语和汉语一样都是人们用于学习其他知识的工具,所以我们不能为学英语而学英语,而应把它加以运用。例如: (1) The Peoples Republic of China was founded. A. on October 1, 1949 B. 1949, on October 1 C. in October 1, 1949 D. 1949, in Oct
10、ober 1 (2) Which is _, the moon or the earth? A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 显而易见,题1涉及历史知识“中华人民共和国建立于1949年10月1日”,根据这一历史知识应选A。题2涉及的是天文知识“地球与月亮哪个大”,两者相比用比较级,故本题选B。,6. 熟记语法知识,注意习惯用法 近年来,有的中考题淡化了语法知识考查,但记牢最基本的语法知识仍有利于我们理解题意和答题。 The farm ers are all busy _ apples. A. pick B. to pick C. pickin
11、g D. to picking 根据语法知识,be busy的习惯用法是be busy后接动词-ing形式。故本题应选C。像这样的固定用法还有enjoy doing sth, keep(sb sth )doing sth, finish doing sth, cant help doing sth, feel like doing sth, m ind doing sth, prerfer doing sth to doing sth 等等。,考试题型攻略(听力),1.不紧张学会放弃,避免影响下面题做错。 2.预习考题是关键,预习中看清题干的要求 猜内容、答案。 3.抓关键词比如:when / where / who / why. 4.数词是考察的重难点,要有简单的记录,便于做题是进行加减。 5.检查分析答案。,