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1、Unit 12 revision,基本常识,词组回顾,热衷于 代表一个科学分支 一个有希望的 毕业生 顶尖的大学 过去，走过 和某人订婚 继续他的研究 梦想，梦到 在20世纪70年代早期 宇宙的本质 预测将来的事情 以实用的方法,be on fire for represent a branch of science a promising graduate student the top universities go by be/get engaged to go on with his research dream of in the early 1970s the nature of
2、the universe predict future events in a practical way,用完他们所有的钱 搜寻 采取措施作某事 犯罪现场 第一次尝试 有影响 对满意 看看 倘使怎样 认识到他的伟大 相反的 实现我们的目标,use up all their money search for take measures to do the crime scene on the first try/at the first attempt make a difference be satisfied with take a look at what if recognize hi
3、s greatness the other way around reach our goals,想出新的主意 把它称作是一件成功的事 面临困难 上升，增长 做出明智的决定 与有关，涉及 同意转换角色 就这一次 与其，而不，不愿 专题故事 展开故事 保持报纸的平衡,come up with new ideas call it a success face difficulties go up make informed decision relate to sth agree to switch roles for once rather than a feature story develo
4、p the story keep the newspaper balanced,与将被采访的人联系 有组织地呈现材料 真实地反映事件 适应她的新生活 探索生活中神秘的事物 沉溺于 把注意力引向 在各方面更好地理解世界,contact the people to be interviewed present the material in an organized way reflect events truthfully adapt to her new life explore the mysteries in life be addicted to draw attention to st
5、h a better understanding of the world on all sides,时事 对热点问题进行评论 出版社 对关心 收集关于产品的信息 把她的发现呈现给她 的老板 十分之九的妇女 位于镇中心 尊敬某人 更加 改变对的态度,current affairs comment on a hot topic the publishing company be concerned with collect information on the products present her findings to her boss nine out of ten women be l
6、ocated in the center of the town look up to sb all the more change ones attitude towards ,惹麻烦 使他们的声音被听到 用武装起来，装备有 集中,cause trouble make their voices heard be armed with focus on,基本常识,Language points,1.analysis n. 分析,分解 pl. analyses 类似： basis(基础)-bases emphasis(强调)-emphases crisis(危机)-crises 其它特殊的名词复
7、数形式： phenomenon-phenomena medium-media,2. able,ability enable disable disabled disability,be able to/can the ability to do sth enable sb to do sth the disabled=people with disabilities残疾人,3.inform inform sb of/about sth (remind/warn/accuse/cure/rob) Adj. informed keep sb informed of sth 随时通知某人,很遗憾地通
8、知你，你的自行车不见了。 I regret to inform you that your bicycle is gone.,He has a talent for music. He is _ in music.,talented,4. talent 1) 天赋，天分 2) u.n 有天才的人们，天才 have a talent for=have a gift for be talented in=be gifted in,Complete the following sentences: 1.On my birthday my sister sent me a nice _. 2.Im a
9、fraid I cant help you just _ _(目前). 3.200 people _ the meeting. 4.They _ (向学校赠送了一笔款项) in memory of their son.,present/gift,at present,/at the present time,were present at/attended,presented a sum of money to the school,5. present,at present=at the present time 目前 be present at +地点=attend +地点 参加 pres
10、ent sb with sth=present sth to sb 赠送某人某东西；向某人显示某事物 for the present=for the moment 暂时，目前 每个出席的人,everybody present,6.but there are things we can learn from the best minds in this world. eg. Great minds think alike.,有智慧的人,Phrases with mind: change ones mind keep/bear sth in mind have sth in mind make u
11、p ones mind to do sth out of sight, out of mind,8. I should thank you _that you should thank me Abecause Brather than Cfor Dor rather,7.ChenYing is one of _ journalists. A. Chinas many talented B. many talented Chinese C. Chinese many talented D. many Chinese talented,9.You did _ carry my books for
12、me that day. A more than B rather than C other than D better than 10. I never dreamt of there _such a quiet place in the noisy city. A was B had been C to be D being,11.The great mind was on fire for Phrases with fire:,be on fire catch fire make fire set fire to sth=set sth on fire a fire,着火，燃烧 着火 生
13、火 放火 一场火灾,fire v 用枪炮向射击；解雇,12._ with such serious difficulties, he still didnt give up. A. Facing B. Faced C. To face D. Being faced,Facing such serious difficulties, he ,face v. 面对，面向 face sth (动作) be faced with sth (状态) 类似：determine/ be determined to do devote/be devoted to face n. face to face lo
14、se face look sb in the face in the face of 不顾，面对 a long face拉长脸,直视某人,13. nine out of ten women nine tenths nine women in ten,Two thirds of the water _ polluted. Two thirds of students _ from the city. Two students in three/Two out of three students _ from the country. One student in three/One out of
15、 three students _ from the country.,is,are,are,is,14. contact get in touch with sb keep/be in touch with sb be out of touch with sb/lose touch with sb,contact sb; come into contact with sb,keep/be in contact with sb,be out of contact with sb/lose contact with sb,I brought him in contact with Jane，so he came into contact with Jane and they were in contact with each other for a long time，but at last they lost contact,我牵线把他与Jane联系上，因此他们就取得了联系且联系了很长时间，但是最终他们还是失去了联系。,Sentence structures:,1.-You must obey every word of mine! -_ I dont? What
