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1、,选修 Unit 1 Art 课堂考点 考点1. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. (Page 2) That also is the aim of this task. 这也是此次课题的目的所在。 用法归纳 aim n. 目标；目的 aim vi.& vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力 aim at 瞄准，针对 aim sth. at 把对准 aim to do 以为目标 take aim at 瞄准；对准,对应训练 (1)He_ (瞄准)with a gun.
2、(2)She_ (把枪瞄准)directly at the enemy. (3)The hunter took_(瞄准)at the wolf. (4)他小心地瞄准目标。(汉译英;target) _ 考点2. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. (Page 2) Luckily, two of my neighbors love cats and adopted them. 幸运的是，有两个邻居喜欢猫，收养了它们。 用法归纳 adop
3、t vt. 采用；采纳 adopt vt. 收养 adapt vt. 使适应,aim,aimed,aimed a gun,He took careful aim at the target.,对应训练 (1)As they had no children of their own, they_ (收养了)an orphan. (2)The old man_ (收养了一个小孩)as his son. (3)They_(采用了)our methods. (4)我们采用了他们的教学方法。(汉译英) _ 考点3. Rich people wanted to possess their own pain
4、tings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. (Page 2) Never try to possess her if you really love her. Only in this way will you never lose her. 真的非常爱一个人就不要去得到她。只有这样你才永远不会失去她。,We adopted their teaching ways.,adopted,adopted a child,adopted,用法归纳 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 possession
5、 n. (尤作复数)所有；财产 take possession of 占有；占领 possess vt.=own/have 占有；拥有 对应训练 (1)The police asked me if I_(拥有)a gun. (2)To_ (拥有)wealth is not always to be happy. (3)Enemy forces_ (占据了)the hill. (4)He had few_ (财产). 考点4. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking throu
6、gh a hole in a wall at a real scene. (Page 2) It was raining when we arrived. 我们到的时候正在下雨。,possessions,possessed,possess,took possession of,用法归纳 when引导时间状语从句，“当的时候” when引导并列句，“这时” when引导条件状语从句，“既然；鉴于” 对应训练 (1)Turn off the switch_(如果)anything goes wrong with the machine. (2)He was fond of drawing_ (他还
7、是个 孩子时). (3)They were having a drink_(这时)a Frenchman came to them. (4)How can he help when they wont let him?(英译汉) _,既然他们不让他帮，他怎么能去干呢?,when,when he was a child,when,考点5. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. (Page 2) No one
8、 would have known our plan if Jim hadnt let it out. 假如不是吉姆泄了密，谁都不会知道我们的计划。 用法归纳 表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气： 条件句谓语用：if.had done. 主句谓语用：would (should) have done. 对应训练 (1)If I_(have) insurance, the sickness_ _(not cause) such a problem. (2)If they_ (invite) me ,I _ (go) to the party. (But they didnt invite me.),ha
9、d had,wouldnt,have caused,had invited,would have gone,(3)They didnt invite me, otherwise, _ (go) to the party. (4) If I had known more about giving first aid, _ _ (我就能够帮他们). 考点6. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with
10、our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. (Page 3) I would be the last to attempt to answer the question. 我是最不可能去尝试回答这个问题。 用法归纳 attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 attempt vt. 尝试；企图,have helped them,would have gone,I could,attempt to do st
11、h. 试图做某事 make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 at the first attempt 首次尝试 attempt ones life 企图杀害某人 attempted adj. 试图的；未遂的 对应训练 (1)The boys_(试图)to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents. (2)She made an_(试图)to cook the dinner. (3)She was accused of_ (企图)murder. (4)He managed to hit the target_
12、(首次 尝试). 考点7. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. (Page 3),at the first attempt,attempted,attempt,attempted,On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. 另一方面，学生们不应该忽略他们的错误。 用法归纳 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand (可是)在
13、另外一方面 对应训练 (1)On the one hand the hotel is near the sea ,but _ _ (另一方面)it costs a lot. (2)On the one hand this job doesnt pay very much, but_(另一方面)I cant get another one. (3)_(一方面我必须工 作);on the other hand I have many visitors to see.,On the one hand I have to work,on the,other hand,on the other hand
14、,(4)On the one hand I enjoy the conveniences of the city, on the other hand, I really appreciate the quiet life in the countryside.(英译汉) _ _ 考点8. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future? (Page 3) If earthquake is predicted in advance, people can make preparation, thus suffering less damage. 假如地震得到提前预报，人们可以做准备，从而遭受较小的损失。 用法归纳 predict vt. 预言；预告；预测 prediction n. 预料；预计,我也很欣赏乡村的宁静生活。,一方面我喜欢城市的各种便利条件，另一方面，,对应训练 (1)Its not easy to_ (预测)weather. (2)It is impossible to_ (预测谁会赢). (3)Scientists still cannot_ _(预测何时会发生地震). (
