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1、第四讲七年级(下)Units 712 重点词汇1.windy(adj.)多风的2weather(n.)天气3message(n.)信息；消息4climb(v.)爬5mountain(n.)高山6winter(n.)冬天7hotel(n.)旅馆8restaurant(n.)餐馆9front(n.)前面10free(adj.)免费的11.money(n.)钱12cinema(n.)电影院13handsome(adj.)英俊的14special(n.)特色菜；特价菜(adj.)特殊的15candle(n.)蜡烛16popular(adj.)受欢迎的；普遍的17feed(v.)喂养18language
2、(n.)语言19snake(n.)蛇20forest(n.)森林词汇拓展1.manmen2childchildren3badbadlyworseworst4CanadaCanadian加拿大人5highheight高度6.actactor男演员actress女演员7differentdifferencedifferently8luckluckyluckily9visitvisitor10mousemice重点短语1.传话，捎个口信take a message2(给某人)回电话call (sb) back3度假on (a) vacation4邮局post office5在对面across fro
3、m6向右/左转turn right/left7中等身高(be) of medium height8一点；少量a little9最后in the end10世界各地around the world11.吹灭blow out12切碎cut up13给带来好运bring good luck to14总的说来all in all15对感兴趣be interested in16深夜不睡；熬夜stay up late17冲大声叫嚷shout at18搭起put up19上上下下；起伏up and down20把弄醒wakeup重点句型1.Hows theweather？天气怎么样？Itscloudy/su
4、nny/raining天气多云/晴朗/正在下雨。2Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗？Yes，there is.Itson Bridge Street.是的，有。它在桥街上。3Turn rightat the firstcrossing在第一个十字路口向右转。4What does helook like?他长什么样？Hes really tall.他真地很高。5.What size would you like？你想要多大的？6If_he or sheblows out all the candlesin one go，the wish willcome
5、 true假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。7How was your school trip?你的学校郊游怎么样？It was great！好极了！8Did you see any cows?你看见一些奶牛吗？Yes，I did.I sawquite a few是的，我看见了。我看见相当多。 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。 1Now Lucy isvisiting(拜访)her friend Jerry.2Can you see Grandmasglasses(眼镜)，Jim?3Kateputs(放)her CDs in the bookcase.4There isnt a
6、cinema(电影院) in the neighborhood.5Itscold(冷的)today. People are all wearing warm clothes.6There are twohotels(宾馆)next to our school.7The dress in red is very expensive(昂贵的)8There are lots of clothes stores on the street(大街)9Beijing is in thenorth(北方)of China，right?10The juice isfree(免费的)if you eat in
7、the restaurant.二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式完成句子。11I like sunny days，and I also likerainy days.12We need asinger for the school music show.13Australia and Canada are my favoritecountries14Tom enjoysskating in winter.15Goalong this street and then you can find the restaurant.三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。16你能给我捎个口信吗？Could
8、youtake a message for me?17当你看到一个大超市时向左拐。Turn left when you see a big supermarket.18最后，丢失的小狗自己回来了。In the end，the lost dog comes back itself.19我家的房子前面有一棵树。There is a treein front of my house.20玛丽长得像她爸爸。Marylooks like her father.一、Is there a post office near here？附近有家邮局吗？【考点精讲】(1)该句是there be结构，表示某处有(存
9、在)某人或某物。其中的be动词应根据主语的人称、数的不同而变化，主语是单数名词或第三人称单数时用is，主语是复数名词或其他人称时用are。eg：There is a post office near here.这儿附近有一家邮局。There are two boys in the street.在街上有两个男孩。(2)there be结构的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，句尾用问号。回答时先用Yes或No，再作简单回答。eg：Is there a post office near here？这儿附近有邮局吗？Yes，there is./No，there isnt.是的，有。/不，没有。Are
10、there two boys in the street？有两个男孩在街上吗？Yes，there are./No，there arent.是的，有/不，没有。(3)该句型的否定形式是在be动词的后面加not。eg：There arent any boys in the street.街上没有男孩。【友情提示】there be结构中be的后面若只有一个主语，谓语动词的数则取决于该主语的数；若有几个并列主语，则通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。eg：There is a pen and some books on the desk.桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。There are some books an
11、d a pen on the desk.桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。There _ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.(2014，雅安) Aare going to Bwill haveChas Dis going to【解析】D。考查一般将来时的There be句型。由时间状语tomorrow可知应用一般将来时；there be句型不能与have/has混用；主语a fashion show表示单数，所以应用系动词is。故选D。【即时演练】.单项选择。1There _B_ a dictionary and two pens on the desk.(2
12、013，齐齐哈尔)Aam Bis Care2Excuse me.Is there a post office near here?Yes，_D_is.Go down this street and turn right.Ait Bthis Cthat Dthere二、Hows the weather in Beijing？北京的天气怎么样？【考点精讲】句型“Hows the weather in地点？”常用来询问某地的天气，回答用“Its”。该句型等于“Whats the weather like in地点？”。eg：Hows the weather in Shanghai？Whats the
13、 weather like in Shanghai？上海天气如何？Its cloudy.多云。此外，谈论天气的常用语还有：It looks like rain.天看起来要下雨了。Lovely weather，isnt it？天气真好，不是吗？Its raining hard/heavily.天下着大雨。Whats the weather report for tomorrow？天气预报说明天什么天气？Could you tell me_in your hometown in winter?Sure.(2014，防城港)Awhether does it often snowBwhether it
14、 often snowsCif it often snowDif does it snow【解析】B。本题把询问天气情况放到宾语从句中考查。句意：你能告诉我冬天你的家乡经常下雪吗？根据宾语从句要使用陈述句语序可淘汰A、D；而C中动词snow没有加任何形式，故选B。【即时演练】.单项选择。1_D_weather it is！We cant go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.Dont worry.Lets go to the Science Museum instead.(2014，南京)Awhat good BHow goodCHow bad DWhat bad2What are you doing tomorrow，Jane?Ill go bike riding if it_D_I like riding on rainy days.(2013，丹东)Adoesnt rain Bis cloudyCis snowy Drains.按要求完成句子。3It was rainy yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
