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1、Task-based reading -任务型阅读,解题指导,任务型阅读 ( task-based reading),综合能力考查题 通过阅读短文，填写表格中相应内容 考察学生: 获取信息能力 加工处理信息能力、 综合概括信息能力 表达信息能力,Types of task-based reading -任务型阅读题型解读,根据图表的呈现形式,根据图表的呈现形式,1表格状 （Table） 2. 树状图表（Tree-shaped） 3蛛网状图表（Spider-shaped）,表格状（Table）,树状图表（Tree-shaped）,Stressful teenagers,The causes of
2、 tress,Ways to deal with stress,Living in a competitive world,Enough sleep,Physical exercise,Time managing,Physical exercise,Physical exercise,Physical exercise,蛛网状图表（Spider-shaped）,The causes of tress,Ways to deal with stress,Living in a competitive world,Enough sleep,Physical exercise,Time managin
3、g,Physical exercise,（高考不作要求）,Types of words -任务型阅读填词类型解读,1、Skimming 2、Scanning 3. Detailed reading 4、Checking,Methods and steps Suggested,Lets draw a conclusion:,快速浏览, 找出文章大意和基本结构,扫读图表，带着问题找读,在关键段落和句子 处作标记,分析整合信息、准确表达,通观全篇，复读检查,关注词形，词性；名词、动词词尾，字母大小写；纵横是否一致.,信息转换题,(1). 信息释义,(2). 同义词和反义词转换,(5).词性转换,(3
4、).句子结构转换,(4). 词形转换,1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。,2.,常见的 转换方式,synonym or antonym,word formation,paraphrase,structure change,change the parts of speech,(6) 表达方式转换,change the way of expression,构词法，词形转换拓展练习,Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. He was glad about his _ to the
5、 university. (admit) It is so cold that even the river has _(freeze). The issue brought about a heated _ (argue). Their rise to fame bears no such _(resemble). The exam was_ easy. (relative) Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily _ .(access),admission,frozen,argument,resemblance,relati
6、vely,accessible,转换表达方式拓展练习,Use a similar expression to paraphrase them. If you pay no attention to your diet, trouble will follow. Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding. The exhibition is held every year. I dont agree with her pessimistic view of the state of the current economy.,i
7、gnore/neglect,yearly/annually,support,inappropriate,概括性,准确性,醒目性,信息归纳题,归纳词的特征,（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息),（量体裁衣，大小适度),（简洁明了）,1.解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西。,2.,常见概括性词汇:,原因，起因,_ for / _ of,后果，影响,r_/c_/e_,建议,S_/t_/a_,问题 p_,解决问题的办法，途经,s_ to sth w_ to do/of doing m_of doing a_to sth,特征，特点,c_/f_,好处/坏处,a_/d_,相似点/不同点,s_/d_,ea
8、son,ause,esult,onsequence,ffect,uggestion,ip,roblem,olution,ay,eathod,pproach,haracteristic,eature,dvantage,isadvantage,imilarity,ifference,dvice,r,c,目的 p_/a_/g_ 态度，观点 _ (to) towards/_ of( on, about) 成就，成绩 a_ 地理位置 l_ 结论 c_ 定义 d _ 当前形势/情况 present _ 意义 s_ 策略 s_,urpose,im,oal,attitude,opinion,chievemen
9、t,ocation,onclusion,efinition,situation,ignificance,trategy,使用原词 变形转换 总结概括,任务型阅读填词类型解读,使用原词,New research says 35 percent of child deaths worldwide are caused by hunger. The research comes from poor to middle-income countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Title: a new research,Theme _ is childre
10、ns biggest killer.,Hunger,变形转换 1)词汇变形 2)句意转换,变形转换：词汇变形1,There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education.,Open education is a way of
11、 teaching which allows students to learn what they are _ in .,interested,变形转换：词汇变形2,The Occupation Handbook is a good resource. Regularly updated, the Handbook is available as a book and on-line. Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole, but readers can easily search for i
12、nformation about their particular state. . Title: Occupation handbook,The information is updated in a _ manner.,regular,变形转换：词汇变形3,As they fish, cheer for every fish they catch. Make a really big deal out of it. Take pictures. And if its possible, take some home to clean. Let the child help you clea
13、n with a table knife, so he cant get hurt. Title: teach a kid to fish,Take some home and let the child help to clean with a table knife to avoid _ hurt.,getting/being,变形转换：词汇变形4,Many people need guidance in choosing a career (职业). Fortunately, there is much information on the Web about job opportuni
14、ties. With all the information available, its not surprising that people can feel confused. So if youre ready to start your first job or change careers, where do you begin? Title:finding information on the web for the information,There is a lot of job information on-line, but too much of it may some
15、times be _.,confusing,变形状换：句意转换1,Open education allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about gra
