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1、八年级下册 Modules 4、5,1. borrow(v. ) _ (反义词)借出 2. record (v. ) _ (n. )录音机 3. two (num. ) _ (adv. )两次 _ (n. )第二；秒 4. appear(v. ) _ (反义词)消失 _ (n. )出现,lend,recorder,twice,second,disappear,appearance,5. right (adj. ) _ (反义词)错误的；失常的 6. medicine (n. ) _ (adj. )医学的；医疗的 7. suggest (v. ) _ (n. )建议 8. agree (v. )
2、 _ (n. )同意；赞成 _ (反义词)拒绝；谢绝,wrong,medical,suggestion,agreement,refuse,9. final(adj. ) _ (adv. )最后；最终 10. punish(v. ) _ (n. )惩罚；处罚 11. true(adj. ) _ (n. )事实；真理 _ (adv. )真实地；诚挚地 12. honest (adj. ) _ (反义词)不诚实的,finally,punishment,truth,truly,dishonest,【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 He is a _ (honest) boy so we se
3、ldom believe what he says. My son was very unhappy to fail his _ (finally) exam. The _ (two)Sunday in May is Mothers Day. 答案：dishonest final second,1. 打开/关闭 turn _ / _ 2. 开动/赶快/加油 come _ 3. 把和连起来 connect. . . _ . . . 4. 挽救某人的生命 _ ones life 5. 捡起/拾起 pick _ 6. 能，会 be _ to 7. 因感到自豪；以为荣 be proud _,on,of
4、f,on,to,save,up,able,of,8. 撵走，开除 send _ 9. 出毛病；出故障 go _ 10. 确保；保证 make _ 11. 生某人的气 be angry _ 12. 毕竟 _ all 13. tell the truth _ 14. at least _ 15. warn sb. about sth. _ 16. take off _,away,wrong,sure,with,after,说实话；讲真相,至少,警告某人某事,卸掉；拿走,1. 如果你想打开录音机，请按蓝色键。 _ you _ to turn on the recorder, _ the blue b
5、utton. 2. 你行, 我可不行！ _ you _ me! 3. 如果我弹奏得好，我将在明星大搜索演唱会期间表演独奏。 And _ I _ well, _ _ the solo during the Starsearch concert.,If,want,press,Rather,than,if,play,Ill play,4. 我认为并非任何人都能那样做。 _ _ _ anyone _ _ able to do that. 5. 上周，我在图书馆做家庭作业，而不是整理书架。 Last week, I was doing my homework at the library _ _ tid
6、ying up the shelves. 6. 听说(那件事)我很难过(同情)。 _ _ _ _ _.,I dont think,will be,instead of,Im sorry to hear that,if从句 【见P168】,1. lend v. (lent, lent) 借出 Chen Huan wants a recording for his programme, and he lent me his CD recorder. 陈欢想为他的节目录音, 就把他的CD录音机借给了我。 He _ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didnt ge
7、t wet. A. borrowed B. kept C. lent D. bought,How long may I _ the library book? For two weeks. A. get B. borrow C. lend D. keep I lent Sally some money yesterday. (改为同义句) I _ some money _ Sally yesterday. =Sally _ some money _ me yesterday.,【自主归纳】,借 出,借 入,lend sb. sth. =lend sth. _(介词) sb. 借给某人某物,bo
8、rrow ones sth. =borrow sth. _ (介词) sb. 向某人借某物,from,lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借给,borrow sth. from sb. =borrow ones sth. 向某人借某物,to,【温馨提示】表示某物借用了多长时间时，用keep代替borrow。 答案： C D lent; to; borrowed; from,2. such adj. 如此，这样 But thats such a pity! 但是那样真是可惜！ (2012贵阳中考)Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk
9、 in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that,I have _ many words to tell you. A. so B. such C. very D. much We had so exciting a moment on the beach last weekend. (改为同义句 ) We had _ _ _ _ on the beach last weekend.,【自主归纳】 such/so用法辨析,答案：C A such an exciting moment,such,so,such,so,【判断抢
10、答】判断下面句子的正误 I have never seen so beautiful flowers. () Workers cant go abroad in such difficult condition. () There are so many trees on the bank of the river. () 【动脑想一想】so. . . that与such. . . that的异同：都是“如此以至于”之意，但so修饰形容词和副词，such修饰名词。,3. turn on 打开 If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue
11、 button. 如果你想打开录音机, 请按蓝色键。 请先打开窗户再打开电视吧。 Please _ the window first and then _ the TV.,Its time for bed, Jenny. Please _ the computer and wash your face. A. put on B. put off C. turn off D. turn on I cant hear clearly. Please _ the radio a little. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn to,【自主归纳】tu
12、rn on用法小结 on/ _ 打开/关闭 (1) turn _ /down调大/调小 (2)turn on/off与open/close _ 指“打开/关闭(电视、电灯、水龙头等)” _ 指“打开/关上(门窗、箱子、书本等)”,off,up,turn on/off,open/close,(3)有关turn的其他短语 turn _ 把变成，译成 turn _ 翻身，翻转 turn _ 转身 答案： open；turn on C C,into,over,around,4. instead of代替 Last week, I was doing my homework at the library
13、 instead of tidying up the shelves. 上周，我在图书馆做家庭作业，而不是整理书架。,Miss Lee didnt eat rice. She ate noodles instead. (改为同义句) Miss Lee ate noodles _ _ rice. When the young man returned to his hometown, he found many high modern building _ sold ones. A. because of B. instead of C. together with D. out of,【自主归纳】 instead/instead of的用法辨析,答案：instead of B,instead,instead of,5. Rather you than me! 你行, 我可不行！ 她不是待在家里，而是离开了。 She left _ _ _ at home. The children would rather _ (walk) there than take a bus. She likes dancing rather than _. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sings,【自主归纳】rather than的用法
