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1、Dont eat in class.,Section A,Unit 12,Section A,1.学会用英文表达一些标志的含义 2. 能熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度（校规、家规等）的看法,教学目标,Ms 女士,New words,Ms意为“女士”，是对婚姻状况不明的女子的尊称。称呼女子还有两个词：Miss用来称呼未婚女子，意为“小姐”；Mrs 用来称呼已婚女子，意为“夫人”。Miss，Mrs，Ms等称呼语只能位于姓氏之前，而不能位于姓氏之后。如“王小姐”为Miss Wang, 而不是Wang Miss。,hallway 走廊；过道,New words,classroom 教室,New w
2、ords,New words,点击查看 动画词汇,fight 打架；争吵,下一页,fight 是不及物动词，其后加上with才能接宾语。fight with sb. 意为“与某人打架”。如： Dont fight with your sister again. 不要再和你打架了。 They are fighting with the enemies bravely. 他们正在勇敢地同敌人战斗。,Explanation,New words,点击查看 动画词汇,rule 规则,下一页,outside 外面的；在外部的,New words,inside 里面的；在里部的,dinning 饭厅；餐厅,
3、New words,have to意为“必须；不得不”，后接动词原形，有人称、数和时态的变化。它的第三人称单数形式为has to，过去式为had to。 含有have to, has to, had to的句子需分别借助助动词do, does, did构成疑问句和否定句。如： She has to go there by bus. (改为一般疑问句) Does she have to go there by bus?They had to get up early. (改为否定句) They didnt have to get up early.,New words,sports shoes
4、运动鞋,New words,gym=gymnasium 体育馆,New words,School Rules,Do you know these school rules?,Dont arrive late for class.,School Rules,Dont run in the hallways.,School Rules,Dont eat in the classroom.,School Rules,Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.,School Rules,Dont fight.,School Rules
5、,Dont talk in class.,Dont talk with each other in class.,School Rules,Dont sleep in class.,School Rules,School Rules,Dont use mobile phone in class.,Dont have long hair for boys.,School Rules,Dont smoke. (No smoking),School Rules,break the class rules,talk about rules,break the rules,违反规则,break the
6、school rules,违反校规,违反班规,谈论规则,Language goals,1. Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,1a,Write the numbers of the rule.,1,2,3,4,5,1. Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the
7、 hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names.,1b,Peter _ Selina_ Nick _,2,3,4,1b,Tapescript,Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Dont run in th
8、e hallways. Peter : Sorry, Ms Clark. Mr Smith: Selina, dont eat in class. Nick : Oh, sorry, Mr Smith. Mr Smith: Hey, Nick. Dont listen to music in class, Nick! Boy 1 : He cant hear you. Mr Smith.,拓展,下一页,祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第、三人称祈使句两大类。,拓展,祈使句,一、祈使句的分类,1第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命 令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句
9、的主语 you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开 头。如： Stand up! Dont worry about!,拓展,祈使句,2第一、三人称祈使句是以第一人称和第 三人称代词或者名词等作为祈使的对 象，这类祈使句通常以let为引导词表建 议。如： Lets go! Let us go home! Let him be here by 10 oclock,二、祈使句的强调形式及否定形式 1.祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加 do。如： Do give my regards to your parents! 务必一定代我向你父母问好! 2.祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加 dont或neve
10、r。如： Dont you be nervous!你不要紧张!,拓展,祈使句,肯定祈使句 否定祈使句 1. Sit down. 2. Come in. 3. Eat at home. 4. Listen to music outside. 5. Do your homework at school.,Dont sit down.,Dont come in.,Dont eat at home.,Dont listen to music outside. .,Dont do your homework at school.,Practice,将下列祈使句改成否定形式。,A: What are th
11、e rules?,1. Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,B: Well, we cant arrive late for class.,1c,Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.,_ liste
12、n to music in the classrooms or hallways. _ eat in the classrooms _ wear a hat _ listen to music outside _ fight _ listen to music in the music room _ eat in the dining hall _ eat outside,2a,Listen. Check ( ) the activities Alex and Cindy talk about.,listen to music in the classrooms or hallways eat
13、 in the classrooms wear a hat listen to music outside fight listen to music in the music room eat in the dining hall eat outside,2b,Listen again. Can Alex and Cindy do these activities? Circle “can” or “cant” above.,can,can,can,can,can,can,can,can,cant,cant,cant,cant,cant,cant,cant,cant,2a,2b,Tapesc
14、ript,Cindy: What are the school rules, Alex? Alex : Well, we cant listen to music in the classrooms or hallways. But we can listen to it in the music room. Cindy: Uh-huh. Alex : And we cant eat in the classrooms, but we can eat in the dining hall. Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class? Alex : No
15、, we cant wear hats. What else? Oh, you cant fight with anyone. That makes the teachers really unhappy. Cindy: I see,Can we ? Yes, we can. No, we cant.,eat in class listen to music outside wear hats in school fight in class talk loudly in the library,2c,Student A is Alex, and Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules at your school.,Grammar Focus,What are the rules at your school?,Dont run in the hallways and dont arrive late for class.,Can we eat in school?,We can eat in the dining hall, but we cant eat in the classrooms.,Can you wear hats in school?,Yes, we ca
