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1、实用英语语法句法强化训练二,作者：尹婷婷,II 用it作主语的句子(2),汉译英练习 (E) If it is convenient I can see you tomorrow. 如果方便的话，我可以明天见你。 2) Its getting very competitive in the car industry. 汽车行业的竞争越来越激烈了。 3) I hate it when people talk about me behind my back. 我很讨厌人们在背后谈论我。,4) It looks as if were going to lose our jobs. 看来我们要失业了。
2、 5) What is it like in the army these days? 现在部队情况怎样？ 6) Its full moon tonight. 今晚是满月。,3.改写下列句子，用it 作主语，对斜体部分加以强调（19.2.3）： We have been talking about you. Lao Zhang ought to be responsible for what has happened. Lao Yang first put forward the idea. She consented to their request only out of courtesy
3、. He didnt commit this mistake through ignorance. The Wuhan Bridge was completed in 1957, not in 1958. We should guard against this kind of thing.,She didnt know anything about it until I told her. We are not working hard for ourselves alone. How did you miss such a fine lecture? This meeting was he
4、ld in Beidaihe. You ought to be criticized. She didnt change her mind without hesitation. They didnt do this for their personal interests. Who called the meeting? Why do you object to the idea?,答案 Its you that we have been talking about. Its Lao Zhang who ought to be responsible for what has happene
5、d. Its Lao Yang who first put forward the idea. It was only out of courtesy that She consented to their request. It wasnt through ignorance that he committed this mistake. It was in 1957, not in 1958, that the Wuhan Bridge was completed. Its this kind of thing that we should guard against.,It wasnt
6、until I told her that she knew something about it. It isnt for ourselves alone that we are working hard. How was it that you missed such a fine lecture? It was in Beidaihe that this meeting was held. It is you who ought to be criticized. It wasnt without hesitation that she changed her mind. It wasn
7、t for their personal interests that they did this. Who was it that called the meeting? Why is it that you object to the idea?,4. 汉译英练习（19.2.3）： It was Mary who helped me. 是玛丽帮助了我。 It was Tom who told me about it. 是汤姆告诉我这事的。 Who was it that took away my cellphone? 是谁把我的手机拿走了？ Its John whom you should
8、 ask. 你要问的人应当是约翰。 5) Its Nancy whom Im worried about. 我担心的是南希。,6) Its for you that I did all this. 我做这一切都是为了你。 7) It is you who has been wrong. 错的是你。 8) Its on Monday night that all this happened. 这一切都是在星期一晚上发生的。 9) It was Goethe who said this. 这话是歌德说的。 10) It was then that I heard his steps. 就在那时我听
9、到了他的脚步声。 11) What is it that you want me to do? 你要我做的是什么？,12) It wasnt until 1949 that the town was liberated. 这座城市直到1949年才解放。 13) When was it that you got to know her? 你是什么时候认识她的？ 14) How was it that you forgot to lock the door? 你是怎么忘了锁门的？ 15) It wasnt for myself that I did it. 我这样做不是为了我自己。 16) Was
10、 it in 1996 that this happened? 这事是1996年发生的吗？,5. 汉译英练习（19.2.4）： (A) Its difficult to find the place. 很难找到这个地方。 2) Is it necessary to go there today? 今天有必要去那儿吗？ 3) Its nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。 4) Its better to leave early. 最好早些动身。 5) When will it be convenient for us to meet? 我们什么时候见面比较方便？ 6) Is it p
11、ossible to get tickets now? 现在有可能弄到票吗？,Its impossible to get there today. 今天不可能到达那里。 Its easy to deceive oneself. 欺骗自己是很容易的。 It was absurd to be frightened. 惊恐是荒谬的。 Its silly to believe such nonsense. 相信这种胡说八道是愚蠢的。,(B) It isnt a good habit to eat too fast. 吃得太快不是好习惯。 2) Its a crime to waste public m
12、oney. 挥霍公款是一种犯罪。 3) Its her duty to take care of the children. 照看孩子是她的职责。 4) Its an honour to attend the banquet. 很荣幸出席这次宴会。 5) Its my privilege to serve you. 很荣幸为你服务。 6) It will be a pity to miss the lecture. 错过这次报告会很可惜的。,7) Its a shame to be so wasteful. 如此挥霍浪费是可耻的。 8) Its just my luck to get caug
13、ht in the rain. 我运气不佳被雨淋了。,(C) It cost me 200 yuan to repair the car. 修车花了我200元。 2) How long did it take you to finish the book? 完成这本书花了你多少时间？ 3) It gave me great pleasure to do this for you. 为你们做这件事我很高兴。 4) It made her sad to think of those bitter days. 想到那些悲惨的岁月，她感到很伤心。 5) It does no harm to offer
14、 advice. 帮人出主意没有坏处。,It was considered impossible to fail. 失败被认为是不可能的。 It was against my principle to work just for money. 仅仅为钱而工作是违反我的原则的。 It wasnt within my power to answer these questions. 回答这些问题超出了我的权限。,(D) Its no use asking me about it. 问我没有用。 Its always sad saying goodbye to someone you love. 和
15、你心爱的人告别总是很伤心的。 Its no good standing here in the cold. 在这儿站在冷风中是没有用的。 4) It isnt much fun staying at home by yourself. 一个人待在家里没什么意思。 Its a waste of time arguing with him. 和他争辩是白费时间。,6) Is it worthwhile quarrelling with him? 和他争吵值得吗? 7) Its hopeless trying to convince her 想说服她是没有希望的。 8) Its tiring doi
16、ng this kind of work. 做这种工作是很累人的。 9) It doesnt matter waiting a few more days. 再等几天也没关系。 10) It doesnt make any difference my being there. 我是否在那里并没有关系。,6. 将下列句子译成英语： 1)有必要先订票吗? 2)坐船去比较便宜。 3)能有机会去向他们学习是好的。 4)很难说哪个方案更切实一些。 5)这个包裹航空寄往昆明要多少钱? 6)你们造这样一栋房子要多久? 7)你不和我们在一起我们会很遗憾的。 8)你这样关心朋友是好的。 9)获得这个奖章是很大的荣誉。 10)我们这样站在这里太傻了。 11)等他也没用，他不来了。 12)再试一次值不值得?,答案： Is it necessary to book tickets in advance? Its cheaper to go there (travel) by boat. Its good to
