《2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类(A级)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类(A级)（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2012职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类（A级）试卷总分：100第1部分：词汇选项 （第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.These are their motives for doing it.1分A.reasonsB.excusesC.answersD.plans参考答案：A2.The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.1分A.twistsB.stretche
2、sC.broadensD.bends参考答案：C3.Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.1分A.abuseB.flavorC.temptationD.consumption参考答案：C4.These programmes are of immense value to old people.1分A.naturalB.fatalC.tinyD.enormous参考答案：D5.A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.1分A.maintainB.improveC.assessD.protect参考答
3、案：B6.John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.1分A.cooperatingB.competingC.combiningD.arguing参考答案：A7.He is determined to consolidate his power.1分A.strengthenB.controlC.abandonD.exercise参考答案：A8.Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.1分A.solvingB.exploringC.settlingD.hand
4、ling参考答案：B9.Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.1分A.removedB.curedC.worsenedD.relieved参考答案：D10.All the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory.1分A.functionsB.faultsC.motionsD.parts参考答案：B11.The food is insufficient for three people.1分A.instantB.inf
5、initeC.inexpensiveD.inadequate参考答案：D12.Thousands of people perished in the storm.1分A.diedB.sufferedC.floatedD.scattered参考答案：A13.But in the end he approved of our proposal.1分A.undoubtedlyB.certainlyC.ultimatelyD.necessarily参考答案：C14.For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business.1分A.str
6、angeB.complexC.personalD.funny参考答案：B15.In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.1分A.evaluationB.productionC.efficiencyD.publicity参考答案：A第2部分：阅读判断 （第1622题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题
7、卡上把C涂黑。Stem Cell Therapy May Help Repair the HeartAccording to scientists in the USA, stem cell therapy may one day be able to repair the hearts of people with heart failure. Researchers at Pittsburgh University School of Medicine examined 20 patients who had severe heart failure and were going to h
8、ave surgery.They injected stem cells into the parts of their hearts that were damaged. They then compared their hearts with those of people who had undergone surgery without having the stem cells injected into them (they had also suffered from severe heart failure). The patients who had had the stem
9、 cells injected had hearts that were able to pump (用泵抽运) more blood than the others.According to Professor Robert Kormos, one of the researchers, these results could revolutionize heart treatment. Although previous studies had indicated that there might be a benefit, thisis the first study that has
10、actually proved that stem cell therapy can help the failing heart work better.All the patients in this study had hearts that could not pump blood properly. The scientistsmeasured their ejection fraction (射血分数). This is a measure of heart performance; you measure how much blood is being pumped out by
11、 the left ventricle (心室).Healthy peoples ejection fraction is about 55%. These patients had ejection fraction of under 35%. They all had by-pass surgery (搭桥手术) performed on them. Some of the patients had stem cells taken from their hip bones and injected into 25-30 sites in the damaged heart muscle.
12、 Six months later their ejection fraction rate was 46.1% while those who just had surgery but no stem cell injections averaged 37.2%.No side effects were reported.Heart failure is a common problem all over the world. In the UK alone about 650,000 people suffer from heart failure every year. As the n
13、umber of people suffering from heart failure increases in the world in general these findings are particularly significant.Current treatments relieve the symptoms. This new stem cell therapy actually repairs the damagedmuscle in the heart and has the potential of curing the disease.16.The 20 patient
14、s had stem cell injections instead of surgery.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：B17.The experiment proved to be satisfactory.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：A18.The control group patients regretted not having had stem cell injections.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：C19.The study actually p
15、roved for the first time the benefit of stem cell therapy.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：A20.The ejection fraction rate of the patients with stem cell injections decreased.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：B21.Heart failure is more common in the UK than anywhere else in the world.1分A.RightB.W
16、rongC.Not mentioned参考答案：C22.Stem cell therapy seems to have great prospects.1分A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：A第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 （第2330题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。The Drink Your Body Needs Most1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60 to 70% water. Blood is mostly water, and our muscles, lungs, and brain all contain a lot of water.
