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1、Module 5 Unit 5First aid Words and expressions,派生词-后缀,injury,blood,infection,pressure,损伤;伤害,流血/血,压力;挤压,应用, 申请,感染;传染(病),application,applicant,申请人,sprained,swollen,bearable,扭伤的,使膨胀 /肿胀的,可忍受的,poisonous,various,watery,brave,毒药/有毒的,多样/各种各样的,勇敢 /勇敢的,神经/神经的,似水的,nervous,infectious,有感染力的,mildly,tightly,firml
2、y,轻微的;温和的 轻微地;温和地,紧的;牢的 紧地;牢地,坚定的 坚固地,帮助;援助;资助,使中毒;毒害,使起泡,加标签;分类,毒害/毒药,标签;标记,款待;招待,水泡,治疗/对待/款待,擦伤;瘀伤,兼类词,Important phrases 1.急救 2.生病 3.触电 4.榨出;挤出 5.反复;多次 6.在适当的位置; 适当 7.若干;许多 8.找到 9.区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用,first aid 2. fall ill 3. electric shock 4. squeeze out 5. over and over again 6. in place 7. a number
3、 of 8. put ones hands on 9. make a difference,aid (1) aid sb. to do帮助某人去做. aid sb. with sth. aid sb. in (doing) sth. her to continue her study. I aided her in continuing study. (2) with the aid /help of sb.=with ones aid 在帮助下 (3)be a great aid to/ for 对有很大帮助 (4) give/ do / offer /perform/carry out f
4、irst aid to sb. 给某人施行急救 aid救助,帮助比 help正式,2.fall ill adj. 突然病倒 be ill 生病(状态),睡着了 清醒了 安静下来,Ex. 3 (1) fell ill (2) been ill,fall (fast/sound/deep) asleep fall (wide) awake fall silent,3. injure v. 伤害; 损害 injury n. injured adj.,(1) got injured (2) wounded (3) injured hurt injuries to the legs,(4)_is a t
5、emporary form of help given to someone who suddenly _or _before a doctor can be found.,First aid,falls ill,gets injured,4.bleed v. 出血 blood n. bloody adj.流血的, 血腥的 他在流鼻血。 His nose was bleeding badly. = He was bleeding at the nose. = He has a bloody nose. =He has a nosebleed.,5.各种各样的 a variety of = va
6、rieties of = various,6.electric shock electric power an electrical engineer electrical experiment electric electrical electronic in electronic form.,触电;电休克/,电力,机电工程师,电气实验,电的,发电的,电动的;,有关电的,电气科学的; 与电力联系不太直接,与电子有关的,7. squeeze,Ex. 7 (1) out of an apple (2) squeeze in,8.over and over again 反复;多次 over and
7、 over 反复;多次 again and again反复;多次 over and again反复;多次 time and time again 多次;不断地 once again / more 再一次 all over again 再一次;重新,Ex. (1) over and over again (2)once again/more,9. in place 在适当的位置;适当 -out of place不再适当的位置/不合适 (be) in place of 代替 take the place of sb. =take ones place = replace 代替 take place
8、 发生;举行,Ex.9 (1) in place,(2)in place,(3)out of place,10.be vital to . = be very important to =be of vital/great importance to It is vital to do sth. It is vital / strange / natural that (should) do sth.,11. pour into 涌入 pour into 倒;注入; 灌入(液体) pour down (雨)倾盆而下,Ex. (1) have poured into,12. a (large/s
9、mall )number of = a great many+ cn. a great deal of = a large amount of un the number of +n.(可数) the amount of +n. (不可数),13.treat sb/sth well / badly /seriously 对某人好/虐待某人/严肃认真对待 treat / think of / sb. as .把看作 treat sb to sth 款待某人吃,14. apply A to B 把A应用到B上; apply to 适用于 apply to sb for (a job)向某人申请 a
10、pply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于;集中精力于 apply this rule to to learning,15. make a (great /small/ real) difference to 对有作用/影响 make some / little / no difference to 对有/没有差别或影响 tell the difference between A and B = tell A and B apart 区分A和B,Ex. (2)made a big difference to (3)makes no difference to (4) tel
11、l the difference,小结 给某人施行急救 2.突然病倒 3.各种各样的 4.挤出 5. 反复;多次 6. 在适当的位置 7. 对重要 8. 涌入城市 9. 向某人申请 10. 对没有差别或影响,give first aid to sb. 2.fall ill 3. a variety of 4.squeeze out 5. over and over again 6. in place 7. be vital to 8. pour into cities 9. apply to sb for a job 10. make no difference to ,F I R S T A I D,first aid,firm,injury,infection,ray,radiation,sprain skim stove swell scissors squeeze symptom sleeve stab scheme,temporary tissue tight throat treat,aid,ankle,apply,ambulance,in place,fall ill,damp,