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1、Module 5 Unit 5First aid Words and expressions,派生词-后缀,injury,blood,infection,pressure,损伤；伤害,流血/血,压力；挤压,应用, 申请,感染；传染(病),application,applicant,申请人,sprained,swollen,bearable,扭伤的,使膨胀 /肿胀的,可忍受的,poisonous,various,watery,brave,毒药/有毒的,多样/各种各样的,勇敢 /勇敢的,神经/神经的,似水的,nervous,infectious,有感染力的,mildly,tightly,firml
2、y,轻微的；温和的 轻微地；温和地,紧的；牢的 紧地；牢地,坚定的 坚固地,帮助；援助；资助,使中毒；毒害,使起泡,加标签;分类,毒害/毒药,标签；标记,款待；招待,水泡,治疗/对待/款待,擦伤；瘀伤,兼类词,Important phrases 1.急救 2.生病 3.触电 4.榨出；挤出 5.反复；多次 6.在适当的位置； 适当 7.若干；许多 8.找到 9.区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用,first aid 2. fall ill 3. electric shock 4. squeeze out 5. over and over again 6. in place 7. a number
3、 of 8. put ones hands on 9. make a difference,aid (1) aid sb. to do帮助某人去做. aid sb. with sth. aid sb. in (doing) sth. her to continue her study. I aided her in continuing study. (2) with the aid /help of sb.=with ones aid 在帮助下 (3)be a great aid to/ for 对有很大帮助 (4) give/ do / offer /perform/carry out f
4、irst aid to sb. 给某人施行急救 aid救助，帮助比 help正式,2.fall ill adj. 突然病倒 be ill 生病（状态）,睡着了 清醒了 安静下来,Ex. 3 (1) fell ill (2) been ill,fall (fast/sound/deep) asleep fall (wide) awake fall silent,3. injure v. 伤害; 损害 injury n. injured adj.,(1) got injured (2) wounded (3) injured hurt injuries to the legs,(4)_is a t
5、emporary form of help given to someone who suddenly _or _before a doctor can be found.,First aid,falls ill,gets injured,4.bleed v. 出血 blood n. bloody adj.流血的, 血腥的 他在流鼻血。 His nose was bleeding badly. = He was bleeding at the nose. = He has a bloody nose. =He has a nosebleed.,5.各种各样的 a variety of = va
6、rieties of = various,6.electric shock electric power an electrical engineer electrical experiment electric electrical electronic in electronic form.,触电；电休克/,电力,机电工程师,电气实验,电的，发电的，电动的;,有关电的，电气科学的； 与电力联系不太直接,与电子有关的,7. squeeze,Ex. 7 (1) out of an apple (2) squeeze in,8.over and over again 反复；多次 over and
7、 over 反复；多次 again and again反复；多次 over and again反复；多次 time and time again 多次；不断地 once again / more 再一次 all over again 再一次；重新,Ex. (1) over and over again (2)once again/more,9. in place 在适当的位置;适当 -out of place不再适当的位置/不合适 (be) in place of 代替 take the place of sb. =take ones place = replace 代替 take place
8、 发生；举行,Ex.9 (1) in place,(2)in place,(3)out of place,10.be vital to . = be very important to =be of vital/great importance to It is vital to do sth. It is vital / strange / natural that (should) do sth.,11. pour into 涌入 pour into 倒；注入； 灌入（液体） pour down （雨）倾盆而下,Ex. (1) have poured into,12. a (large/s
9、mall )number of = a great many+ cn. a great deal of = a large amount of un the number of +n.（可数） the amount of +n. (不可数),13.treat sb/sth well / badly /seriously 对某人好/虐待某人/严肃认真对待 treat / think of / sb. as .把看作 treat sb to sth 款待某人吃,14. apply A to B 把A应用到B上; apply to 适用于 apply to sb for (a job)向某人申请 a
10、pply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于;集中精力于 apply this rule to to learning,15. make a (great /small/ real) difference to 对有作用/影响 make some / little / no difference to 对有/没有差别或影响 tell the difference between A and B = tell A and B apart 区分A和B,Ex. (2)made a big difference to (3)makes no difference to (4) tel
11、l the difference,小结 给某人施行急救 2.突然病倒 3.各种各样的 4.挤出 5. 反复；多次 6. 在适当的位置 7. 对重要 8. 涌入城市 9. 向某人申请 10. 对没有差别或影响,give first aid to sb. 2.fall ill 3. a variety of 4.squeeze out 5. over and over again 6. in place 7. be vital to 8. pour into cities 9. apply to sb for a job 10. make no difference to ,F I R S T A I D,first aid,firm,injury,infection,ray,radiation,sprain skim stove swell scissors squeeze symptom sleeve stab scheme,temporary tissue tight throat treat,aid,ankle,apply,ambulance,in place,fall ill,damp,
