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1、There be 句型专题,翻译下列句子：,1、There is a picture on the wall. 2、 There is a bag behind the chair. 3、 There is an English book in the desk. 4、There are four pictures on the wall. 5、There are some shoes under the bed. 6、There are two boys in front of the house.,There be 句型,There be- 的构成,There be + 某物 / 某人 +
2、 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。,there 是个近视眼。,there be句型用法口诀 there be句型有特点，主语放在be后面。 单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。 多个主语并列时， 就近原则记心间。 变否定，很简单，b
3、e后要把not添。 变问句也不难，把be提到there前。 肯定句中用some，否定疑问换any。,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,请使用There be- 描述下图,请使用There be- 描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,在二楼，有两间卧室、一间书房。 紧邻客厅，有一间厨房。 在
4、一楼，有一间书房和两间浴室。 My home have two bedrooms and a study. There is my bedroom and my parents bedroom on second floor.,There are two bedrooms and a study at my home.,There are two bedrooms on the second floor. They are my bedroom and my parents.,翻译,There be 句型的考点,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的
5、一般疑问句,Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
6、2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 规则： be词后面加not, some 变any,isnt,arent,There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =
7、There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。,There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式,1.对主语提问： 当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导， 当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。 如： There are lots o
8、f cars over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room?,2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导 如： There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How mu
9、ch+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,A: How many birds are there in the tree?,B: There are three.,A: How many cats are there in the tree?,B: There is only one.,用there be 来回答。,1. There_many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _some water in the glass. 4. There _some bread
10、on the table. 5. _there any maps on the wall? 6. There _twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There_a bird in the tree. 8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_some apple juice in the glass. 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词is / are 填空：,are,i
11、s,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,二. 把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 一般疑问句:_ 2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑问句:_ 3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑问句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改
12、成否定句: 1. There are two bottles on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two bottles on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are
13、not any cats in my family. =_ 2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_ 3. There are no teachers in the school. =_,There are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottle.,There arent any teachers in the school.,对句子划线部分提问。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our li
14、brary. 5.There is a woman over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How many days are there in a week?,Whats in your library?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,精进提高我最棒,there be句型有时态的变化,1. there be 句型的一般过去时 There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。 思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用were There _a teacher and 40 students
15、 in the room yesterday.,was,2. there be句型的一般将来时 There will be +sb/sth +其他 There is (are) going to be+sb/sth +其他 There will be a party on Monday. There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.,There be 句型的其他结构：,There besb.doing sth.地点/时间 有某人在做某事 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is
