《新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册u》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册u（61页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit Two,Charlie Chaplin,Charlie Chaplin,Unit Two,制作：谢鹏飞,同组人：罗娜、柯丽萍、贾阳阳、杨松涵、谢鹏飞、朱兆吉、胡蜂、戴逢亮,The Tramp,Text Structure Analysis,In this passage the writer introduces us a famous figure, Charlie Chaplin, from different aspects: a general introduction to Chaplin, his artistic achievement, his emotional l
2、ife and the end of his life story. The passage can be roughly divided into four parts.,Parts,Part I. Part II. Part III. Part IV.,Part I.,The first part of the passage is made up of Paragraph 1 and 2, which is the general introduction to Charlie Chaplin.,Part II.,The second part consists of four para
3、graphs, from Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 6. This part is about Charlie Chaplins artistic achievement. The four paragraphs deal with Chaplins success from his famous character “the Tramp”, to sound movies and his secret in making successful comedies.,Part III.,The third part is made up of two paragraphs
4、, which are about Chaplins personal or emotional life. Chaplins emotional collision (冲突；碰撞) resulted in personal disaster in his early but in his later years he found stability and affection in Oona ONeil Chaplin, who gave him the love he needed.,Part IV.,The last part is Paragraph 9. After his deat
5、h, his body was once stolen and the incident is taken as a memorial to the great comic of world fame.,cut down,reduce the size of sth. such as clothing, writing, etc. 改小；缩短 We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words. 我们需要把文章缩短到1,000字。,for good,for ever 永久地 This time shes leaving for good. 这一次她将是
6、永远地离开了。,trip up,1. cause sb. fall by putting the foot in front of them when they are moving 绊，绊倒 Be careful you dont trip up on the step. 小心不要在台阶上绊倒。 2. make a mistake, or force sb to make a mistake by tricking them （使）出错 The witness was tripped up by his own lies. 这个证人因自己的谎言而出了错。,make up,invent a s
7、tory, etc. in order to deceive sb. 虚构，捏造，编造 I told the kids a story, making it up as I went along. 我一边给孩子们讲故事，一边随着情节的发展编故事。,come down in the world,become poorer or less successful than used to be 落魄，潦倒；失势 He has come down in the world since he started gambling. 他自开始赌博以来就变得穷困潦倒了。,to a degree,partly 有
8、些；在某种程度上 I agree with you to a degree. 我一定程度上同意你的看法。,go along,advance; move further with sth. 进行；前进 Things are going along nicely. 事情进展很顺利。,find ones way into,arrive or get somewhere 到达；进入 Computers have found their way into most ordinary families. 计算机已经进入大部分家庭。,aim at:,1) point or direct (a gun, et
9、c.) towards (sb. or sth.) She aimed a kick at the cat when no one was looking. 没人看见时，她对准那只猫踢了一脚。 2) make an effort towards (sth. or doing sth.); try to gain (sth.) The factory must aim at increasing production this year. 这家工厂今年必须力求增加生产。,revolt,n. the action or state of protesting against or resistin
10、g authority They seized the power in a revolt. 他们在一次起义中夺得了政权。,might have + V-ed,used to say that something was possible in the past, but it did not in fact happen The plan might easily have gone wrong, but in fact it was a great success. 这个计划可能很容易失败，可事实上却大大成功了。,have the / an urge to do sth.:,have a
11、strong desire to do sth. He had a powerful urge to compete and succeed. 他有强烈的竞争并获得成功的欲望。,lose (ones) faith in:,lose ones trust or confidence in sb. or sth. After the trial, his family said they had lost all faith in the judicial system. 审判之后，他家人说他们对司法系统失去了信心。,第一段,他出生在伦敦南部的一个贫困地区。他穿的短袜是从妈妈的红色长袜上剪下来的。
12、他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。狄更斯或许能创作出查理卓别林的童年故事，但只有查理卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪汉”，这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。,第二段,就卓别林而言，其他国家，如法国、意大利、西班牙，甚至日本，都比他的出生地给予了他更多的掌声（和更多的收益）。在1913年，卓别林永久地离开了英国，与一些演员一起启程到美国进行舞台喜剧表演。在那里，他被星探招募到好莱坞喜剧片之王麦克塞纳特的旗下工作。,第九段,卓别林死于1977年圣诞节。几个月后，几个近乎可笑的盗尸者从他的家庭墓室盗走了他的尸体以借此诈钱。警方追回了他的尸体，其效率比麦克塞纳特拍摄的启斯东喜剧片中的笨拙警察
13、要高得多。但是人们不禁会感到，卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事件看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念他以这种方式给这个自己曾为之带去这么多笑声的世界留下最后的笑声。,Language Point,His mother was temporarily declared mad. (Para. 1) Meaning: His mother was once said to be mentally ill / diagnosed as being mentally ill.,applaud: v.,1) show approval or enjoyment of ( a play, actor, performer
14、, etc.), esp. by striking ones hands together He started to applaud and the others joined in. 他带头开始鼓掌，其他人也加入进来。 2) express strong approval of ( a person, idea, etc.) We all applauded the authoritys decision not to close the hospital. 我们都赞同当局不关闭医院的决定。,Language Point, didnt seem all that English (Para
15、.3) (not) all that: (not) very, (not) particularly; usu. used in statements with negative meaning Things arent all that good. 事情并不那么顺利。,extraordinary:,a. unexpected, surprising or strange He told the extraordinary story of his escape. 他讲述了他不寻常的逃跑经历。,greet: v.,1) (with) react to sb. or sth. in a part
16、icular way The changes were greeted with suspicion. 人们对此变化持怀疑态度。 2) say hello to sb. or to welcome them He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived. 客人到达时他热情地向所有人问好。,rouse: v.,1) make sb. feel a particular emotion I dont want to rouse any suspicions. 我不想引起任何怀疑。 2) (formal) wake sb. up, esp. when they are sleeping deeply The telephone roused me from my sleep at 6 a.m. 电话声在6点钟时把我从睡梦中唤醒。 3) make sb. want to start doing sth. when they
