高中英语强调句型练习高中英语必修1至5语法高中英语语法整理总结

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1、高中英语强调句型练习高中英语必修1至5语法高中英语语法整理总结高中英语必修1至5语法高中英语语法整理总结语法专题强调句强调的类别 说 明 例 句 原始句:Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace. 强调主语:It was I that (or: who) saw a film in the Youth 为了强调句子的某一成分 (通常是主语、宾语或状 语),常用强调结构: It is (was) + 被强调部分 +that(who) 表示强调的 it 在这种结构 的 句子中作主句的主语。 Palace last night. 强调宾语: It was

2、 a fiml that I saw in the Youth Palace last night. 强调地点状语:It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night. 强调时间状语:It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace. 一般讲,原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来各种时态, 用 It isthat (who); 如果原句谓语动词是过去各种时 态,则用 It was that(who)。 在强调主语时, that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持 人称和数的 It is

3、 I who am a teacher. It is (was) +被强调部分 即使被强调的主语是复数, 主句中的谓语动词也用单 +that(who) 数 It is they who often help me with my lessons. 在强调时间、地点、原因、或方式状语时,不要用 when,where,why 或 how ,而用 that 注意点 It was because her mother was ill that she didnt go with us. 在强调 not until 结构中由 until 短语(或从句) 表示的时间状语时, 要用固定的强调句型 It is

4、(was) not until .that.。that 从句中的谓语动词用肯 定式。 My father didnt come home until 12 oclock last night. It was not until 12 oclock last night that my father came home. 1在强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时, 主句要用一般疑 问句的语序: 把 is/ was 提到 it 前面。 Did this happen in Beijing? Was it in Beijing that this happened? 特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调,其强调结

5、构是 “被强调部分(通 常是疑问代词或疑问副词) + is/was + it + that/ who + 其 它部分? Where were you born? Where was it that you were born? not until句型的强调句来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它 部分 原始句:He didnt go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went

6、 to bed. 此句型只用 until,不用 till。但如果不是强调句型,till, until 可通 用; 因为句型中 It is/ was not 已经是否定句了, that 后面的从句 要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。 Do sit down. 务必请坐。 It is/ was that 结构不 能强调谓语,如果需要强 谓语动词的强调 调谓语时,用助动词 do/ does 或 did。 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊! 此种强调只用 do/does 和 did , 没有别的形式; 过去时 用 did,后面的谓语动词用原形。 He did write to you last week.上

7、周他确实给你写了信。 Do be careful when you cross the高考英语强调句练习1. It _ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago. A. was B. are C. were D. had been2. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began. A. which B. when C. that D. since3. She said she would go and she _ go. A. didnt B. did C. re

8、ally D. would4. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him such a good engineer. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that5. Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? No, _ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. there were B. it were C. there was D. it w

9、as6. It was not until 1936_baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games. A. then B. which C. that D. when7. _in 1943_the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles. A. Only that B. It was then C. That it was when D. It was that8. It was on the National Day_ she met with her separated sister.

10、 A. that B. where C. when D. which9. _the 1500s_the first European explored the coast of California. A. It was untilthen C. It is untilthat B. It was not until when D. It was not untilthat10. _in this room that our first meeting was held. A. Just when B. When C. Where D. It was11. It was last night

11、_ I see the comet. A. the time B. when C. that D. which12. It was only with the help of the local guide _. A. was the mountain climber rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued13. The Foreign Minister said, “_ o

12、ur hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is14Was _ that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself15. It was _ he said _ disappointedA. what, thatB. that, thatC. what, whatD. that, what16It was with great joy_he r

13、eceived the news that his lost daughter had been found. Abecause Bwhich Csince Dthat17. It is _ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much. A. no 18It was B. such C. nearly D. hardlyback home after the experiment. Buntil midnight that he didnt go Duntil midnight when he didnt go

14、Anot until midnight did he go Cnot until midnight that he went19Was it in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded _ landing on the moon? A. when, on B. that, on C. when, in D. that, in20. It is these poisonous products _ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles. A. who

15、B. that C. how D. what21It is the ability to do the job _matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it22. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. since23. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It24. It was only with the help of the local guide _. A. was the mountain climber rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was res

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