高一英语第一册第四单元

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1、1. make/do/run a survey of 对进行调查 (1) A new survey has been made _ the population of China. (2) The new survey that the government _ the population of China is reported in the newspaper. A. made of B. made from C run D made,of,We were able to survey the city from the top of the high building.,打量 俯瞰 测

2、量,2. attractive adj. attract vt. attraction n. attract(hold /draw/catch/arrest) ones attention catch ones eye pay attention to fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on/upon a tourist attraction,places of interest,3. fortunate adj. fortune n . fortunately adv. You are fortunate_ being able to live in

3、the country. She decided to try her _ in the city. _ for him, his teacher is strict with him.,in,fortune,Fortunately,luckily for /happily for him be fortunate to do/in doing ,try ones fortune/luck 碰碰运气take ones chance seek ones fortune,make a fortune 发了一笔财,marry a fortune marry well,3. sound link vi

4、 vt . adj. sound sweet The bell sounded. They sounded the bell. have a sound sleep / sleep soundly sound advice safe and sound That sounds (like) a good idea.,1. What a noise! I can hardly stand it. - It _ as if they are having a party next door. A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. happens,voice 人的嗓音 in

5、a low/loud voice have a voice in sth at the top of ones voice give voice to sth with a /one voice,noise 噪音 喧闹声 (cn/ un) make a noise/ make so much noise make noises Youd better make noises make a sound 发出声响,将-想法说出,说出想法,4. bother vt. vi. n. bother sb. (with sth.) (1) 抱歉老因此麻烦你。,Sorry to keep bothering

6、 you with all this.,(2) I ve no bother/trouble/difficulty (in) finding your house.,bother about/with sth 费事 烦心 bother sb. about/ with sth 拿烦某人 bother to do 费心干 Dont bother /trouble to come,I can tell_ the way he walked that his knee was still _ him,by,bothering,5. starve vi. starvation starve to dea

7、th Im starving . starve sb to death be starved to death be starved of 非常需要 没有 The engine was starved of petrol and wouldnt start. starve for 渴望得到 He was starving/longing/dying /desperate for sympathy.,6. occupation n. occupy vt. Whats your occupation? 2) What do you do ? 3) What are you ? be occupie

8、d in /with =be busy with sth./in doing sth. 她正忙于写信 。 bury/ absorb/ lose oneself in devote/ apply oneself to(投身于) engage oneself in 忙于,Her time is fully occupied with 3 children .,The table is occupied The seat is taken /occupied,7. exchange n. &vt. 交换 互换 exchange sth with sb 和交换 exchange sth for sth

9、. 以换 trade for in exchange (for) 作为交换 in return for/in reward for Ive just bought this one , but can I exchange it _ that one? I gave her a book _ her pen. A in exchange of B in exchange for C in change for D for a change,for,exchange blows/words stick blows against 打起来 争吵 Mary and Anne didnt actual

10、ly exchange blows but they certainly exchanged words.,This bank is the only one in the town where people can _ foreign currency for Chinese RMB. A. turn B. change C. become D. exchange,反击,8. survive vi. /vt. survival n. survivor 1) 只有 一个孩子在空难中生还。,Only one baby survived (after ) the terrible air cras

11、h. 2) The old lady has survived all her children.,- Is there anyone who _ the air crash that happened in Brazil last month? - _. A. has survived; None B. survived from; None C. survives; No one D. survived; Nobody,.9 approach v 1)(时间 距离的)接近 毕业的时间快到了。 The time for graduation is approaching draw/on co

12、me near 2)逼近,接近(某种状态) His work is approaching perfection manhood 即将成年,3)找某人商量,接洽,交涉 I approached him about filling the managers job. 找他商量,问他有无意思担任经理。 approach a bank for a loan (贷款) 4)对待 处理 (问题、任务)vt He approached the difficulty with great thought.,n 1) 接近,逼近 The pigeons flew away at my approach. 我一

13、靠近鸽子就飞了。 2) 通路,入口,学习方法,门径 to All the approaches to the airport were blocked His method presents a new approach to foreign language. 他的方法展示出了一种学外语的新方法。,3)approaches 对人接近,奉承,取悦 I made approaches to her to join our club. 我游说他加入我们俱乐部 make approaches to sb. 想法认识/接近某人,eg The _( access ) to the house was c

14、ut off . His book represents a new _to the difficulty . With the day coming / _drawing near / drawing on As the day came / _/ .,approach,approach,approaching /,approached,At the meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics A approaches B means C methods D ways,the way to doof doing 表示做某事的方法,10 contact 接触,碰触 关系,联系 In contact with sh keep in touch/contact with 保持联系 Make contact (1)接通电路(2) 联络某人 How can I contact you ?How can I make contact with you ? Contract 合同和约 A marriage contract 婚约 He has a two year contract with the firm. carry out /

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