2013年外研英语选修8课件:module5sectionⅱ

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1、Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Study,重点难点探究,Section ,速效提能演练,重点难点探究,1He describes the moment as “One small step for man,one giant leap for mankind” 他把那一时刻描述为 “个人的一小步,人类的一大飞跃”。,品味经典 He got over the stream with a single leap. 他一跃就跳过了小溪。 Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 自我探究 leap n飞跃,

2、跳跃;v.跳跃;飞跃;急速行动,冲,归纳拓展 by/in leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地 leap/jump to ones feet跳起来 leap up跳上 leap at the chance/opportunity/offer立刻抓住机会/迫不及待地接受提议,易混辨析 bounce,jump,leap,hop (1)bounce(球)反跳,有 “弹起”的意思; (2)jump跳,最普通的用语; (3)leap跳过,常指跳过相当的间隔; (4)hop跳,常指(人)单足跳,(蛙、鸟等)齐足跳。,牛刀小试 用bounce,jump,leap,hop的适当形式填空 (1)S

3、he _to her feet and ran out of the room. (2)He _the wall and ran away. (3)He had hurt his left foot and had to _. (4)The ball _twice before he could reach it.,jumped/leapt,leapt,hop,bounced,2He spends eight days on board the Russian part of a joint USARussia space mission. 他在美俄联合航天任务中的俄罗斯一方呆了八天。,品味经

4、典 By their joint efforts they managed to complete the project on time. 他们通过共同努力总算按时完成了计划。 He worked in a joint venture. 他在一家合资企业工作。 I have a pain in the knee joint. 我的膝关节疼。 All things there are out of joint. 那儿的一切都乱七八糟的。,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)Who cooked the meal? Actually,it was a _ (共同的) effort.,joint,(2)At

5、 the party,the boys screaming again and again put his mothers nose _ (气歪),out of joint,3Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July,1969,people have become_accustomed_to the idea of space travel. 自从尼尔阿姆斯特朗在1969年7月21日首次踏上月球以来,人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉。,品味经典 I am accustomed to sleep

6、ing late. 我习惯于睡得很晚。 My eyes cannot be accustomed to the desert sun. 我的眼睛不适应沙漠里的阳光。 This is not the kind of treatment I am accustomed to. 这不是我惯常受到的那种待遇。,自我探究 be/become accustomed ton./v.ing相当于be/get_used_ton./v.ing accustom用作及物动词, “使习惯于”。常用搭配:accustom oneself ton./v.ing “使自己习惯”。,牛刀小试 汉译英 (1)我过了一段时间才习

7、惯这个想法。 _ (2)她在炉火边经常坐的座位上坐了下来。 _ (3)假期过后,他不习惯于这么早起床了。 _,It took me a while to accustom myself to the idea.,She took her accustomed seat by the fire.,He is not accustomed to getting up so early after the vacation.,4But this was going to be a special flight and so millions of people tuned in to witness

8、 the takeoff on TV. 但这将是一次特别的飞行,因此数以百万计的人们通过电视来观看这次起飞。,品味经典 The police found the witness to the murder case. 警察找到了那件谋杀案的目击者。 I was called as a defense witness. 我被传唤作被告证人。,He witnessed to having seen the man enter the room. 他作证说他看到那个男人进入了房间。 A blush witnessed (to) her shy disposition. 她脸红证明她个性害羞。,易混辨

9、析 witness,see,look,watch,notice witness指某事物能够提供证据; see强调 “看到”的结果; look强调 “看”的动作; watch观看,指集中注意力观看; notice注意到。,牛刀小试 用witness,see,look,watch,notice填空 (1)Can you _(看到) the evidence of the volcano from the stone? (2)_(看)!There is a rare old vase in the hole. (3)I have _(观察) the volcano burning for more

10、than three hours.,see,Look,watched,(4)He _(注意到) that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. (5)This old classroom has _(见证) many geniuses.,noticed,witnessed,5The world was in shockmaybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane. 全世界震惊了也许人们认定这次太空飞行

11、与登飞机一样安全。,品味经典 We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty. 尚未证实他有罪,我们就必须假定他是清白的。 I think it is reasonable to assume that the economy will continue to improve. 我认为经济继续好转是有道理的。 We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up. 我们假定了每一个人都会应邀出席并就此作出安排。,自我探究,归纳拓展,Given

12、 it rains tomorrow,what shall we do? 假如明天下雨,我们将做什么呢? Providing what he said is right,who is wrong? 假使他所说的是对的,那谁错了呢?,牛刀小试 完成句子 如果你能上大学,你将如何支付学费? _that you get a place at university,how are you going to finance your studies?,Assuming,6When I heard,a few weeks later,that the bodies of the astronauts an

13、d even the teachers lesson plans had been found at the bottom of the ocean,I was not so sure it was worth it at all. 几个星期后,当我听说那几位宇航员的遗体,甚至连那位老师的教案在大洋底部被找到的时候,我不再确定这一切是值得的。,品味经典 How much is the ring worth? 这个戒指值多少钱? Id rather my money went a worthwhile cause. 我宁愿把钱花在有价值的事业上。 The film A Story of Lala

14、s Promotion is worth seeing. The film A Story of Lalas Promotion is worthy of being seen/is worthy to be seen. 电影杜拉拉升职记值得一看。,自我探究 worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意为 “值得,价值”。由于它类似于介词,后须接名词、代词或动名词的主动语态作宾语。,易混辨析,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)Thank you for your timely help. My pleasure.Its hardly _(值得) talking about.,worth,(2)The bik

15、e isnt _ (值得) you paid for it.,worth what,7We didnt have much patience waiting for the launch. 我们迫不及待地想看到发射,品味经典 I have no patience with the way he treats me. 我不能容忍他对待我的方式。 Teachers have great patience with educating their students. 老师们教育学生很有耐心。 Louise was very patient with me when I was ill and crabby. 在我生病而且脾气乖戾的日子里,路易丝对我很有耐心。,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)She hasnt the _(耐心) to do embroidery (刺绣) (2)I warn you,Im beginning to _(失去耐心) with you. (3)She was usually _(

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