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1、.单词聚焦 1_ v 重要，要紧；有关系 2_ adj. 独一无二的；独特的 3_ n. 讨论；辩论 4_ n. 革命 5_ v. 得到，获得,matter,unique,debate,revolution,acquire,6_ adj. 极好的；优秀的 7_ adj. 荒谬的，荒唐的 8_ v. 传达，传递 9_ v. 弄明白；澄清 10_ v. 收回；撤销(说过的话) 11_ v. 拒绝接受 12_ v. 辱骂；恶语 13_ v. 对不忠,splendid,absurd,convey,clarify,withdraw,reject,abuse,betray,14_ v. 征服；战胜 15_
2、 v. 反对 16_ n. 偏见；歧视 17_ n. 反抗；抵抗 18_ n. 抵触；冲突 19_ adj. 更好的；更强的 20_ v. 将分类,overcome,oppose,prejudice,resist,conflict,superior,classify,.短语扫描 1tell._ 区分开 2_ long as 只要 3_ conclusion 总之 4a huge number _ 大量的 5get down _ sth. 开始做某事,apart,as /so,in,of,to,6let sb._ 使某人失望 7agree _ 对达成共识 8complain _ 对抱怨 9be
3、relevant _ 与相关 10date _ 回溯到,down,on,about,to,from,.原句突破 1Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each other_ _ _ _(重要的是交流本身) 【答案】 its communication that counts,2_ _ _ _(据估计) 1.3 billion people will use English as either a first or a second language by 2050. 【答案】 It is est
4、imated that 3English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions_ _ _ _ _ _(可能很难懂) 【答案】 which may be difficult to understand,4_ _ _ _ _ _ (并非所有习语都常见) for many years. 【答案】 Not all idioms have been common,5_ _ _ _ _(第三个原因是) learning Chinese is，simply，a challenge. 【答案】 A third reason is tha
5、t,count n有价值；算数；vt.认为，看做 Her opinion counts because of her experience. 因为她有经验，所以她的意见很重要。 First impressions do count，so look your best at the interview.第一印象确实很重要，因此面试时你一定要表现出最好的状态。,Take a deep breath，count to ten and then breathe out. 深吸一口气，数到10，然后呼气。 They count it an honor to help the disabled peopl
6、e. 他们把帮助残疾人当成是一种荣耀。,n.计算，总数；计数，测得数目 Weve seen over 65 patients today，but we dont have an exact count. 今天看病的人数在65位以上，但我们没有一个确切的数字。 My cholesterol count was a little high. 我的胆固醇指数有点高。,1.(2007年湖北卷)Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from：what_is what they do with it.
7、ACounts Bapplies Cstresses DFunctions 【解析】 本题考查词义辨析。count意为“有考虑价值”what counts.意为“重要的是”，符合题意。 【答案】 A,debate n讨论，辩论 under debate正在辩论中 a fierce/heated debate激烈的/热烈的讨论 hold a debate举行讨论,There will be a long debate about the hot issues in parliament. 就这些热点问题议会将作长时间的辩论。 The whole question of compensation
8、is still under debate. 整个赔偿问题，还在讨论之中。,v.讨论；争论 debate about/on/over有关的辩论 debate whether/what/how etc.to do sth.讨论 debate with oneself反复考虑,The two sides debated fiercely whether to raise the price of school meals.双方就是否提高学校用餐价格进行了激烈的辩论。 He debated with himself for a moment before he replied. 他反复考虑之后才做出
9、答复。,2.Recently our class held a fierce_as to whether to raise the price of school meals or not. Abargain Bdebate Cquarrel Dcontest 【答案】 B,acquire vt.获得(知识、技术等)；养成(习惯、嗜好) Ive managed to acquire a copy of the report. 我已设法搞到报告的副本。 A good knowledge of English has to be acquired by careful study.只有通过用心学习
10、才能获取丰富的英语知识。 He has acquired a habit of smoking.他已养成吸烟的坏习惯。,acquire，obtain与gain用法比较： (1)acquire 得到，多用于通过不断地“学”“问”等慢慢地获取“学问、技术”等较抽象的东西。 Little by little he acquired experience on how to guide the work. 他逐步得到了指导这项工作的经验。,(2)obtain 获得，表示经过相当长的时间或经过很大的努力，获得期望已久的东西。 We have to do our best to obtain higher
11、 profits. 我们一定尽力获取更大利润。 (3)gain 获取，含义较obtain更进一层，指付出更大的努力才能获得。 I gain my living by working as a teacher.我以教书为生。,3.If people feel hopeless，they dont bother to_the skills they need to succeed. Aadopt Bacquire Caccumulate Dassemble,【解析】 句意为：人们若感到无望，就不会费心学习成功需要的技能。由后面的need可推知此处应当使用一个表示“获得”的词(need与acquir
12、e是一组对应的同现词)。比较四个选项意义可知最符合题意的为选项B.acquire 获得，习得。adopt表示“采纳，收养”，一般指采纳意见或是领养孩子；accumulate 积累，其宾语一般为“知识”或“财富”；assemble表示“(人)集合”或“组装(设备)”，均不符合题意。 【答案】 B,convince vt.使确信，使信服 (1)convince sb.of sth.使某人确信/明白某事 How can I convince you of her honesty? 我怎样才能使你相信她的诚实呢？ What he said convinced me of my foolish mist
13、ake. 他的话使我明白了我的愚蠢的错误。,(2)convince sb.that clause使某人相信 His words convinced me that I was mistaken. 他的话使我认识到我错了。 You need to convince them that you are eager for the job. 你要使他们相信你渴望得到那份工作。,(3)convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 What exactly convinced you to vote for them? 究竟是什么使得你愿意投他们的票？ We convinced Mary
14、to go by train rather than by plane. 我们说服玛丽乘火车而不乘飞机。,be convinced that clause(某人)相信 I was convinced that what he did was reasonable. 我相信他的做法是有道理的。,4.(2007年江西卷)Scientists are convinced_the possible effect of laughter_physical and mental health. Aof；at Bby；in Cof；on Don；at 【解析】 根据搭配be convinced of.和effect on.可知选C。 【答案】 C,convey vt.传递；表达(思想感情)；传送，输送 Please convey my good wishes to your family. 请向您的家人转达我的祝福。 A taxi conveyed us to the train station. 一辆出租车将我们载到火车站。 The police asked the driver to convey the passengers to the destination safely.警察要求司机把乘客安全送到目的地。,con
