人教高中英语版选修7 unit 2《robots》(section 2)课件

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1、Robots,Unit 2,Section Learning about Language,Unit 2,.词汇过关 1_n喜爱;感情_v影响 2_v陈述;说明_n状态 .短语自查 1将放到一边_ 2从那时起_ 3除之外(还),也;和_,affection,affect,state,state,set aside,from then on,as well as,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1Its a great honour _(invite) to attend your wedding party. 2The next thing _(do) is to clean the classro

2、om. 3The novel is said _(translate) into English.,4I find the problem is very difficult _(solve) 5The teacher left us a lot of homework _(do) 6“Are there any more clothes _(wash)?” asked mum. 7The little boy should love _(take) to visit the Great Wall. 8Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the

3、 students, but it remains _(see) whether they will enjoy it.,9The emperor ordered the magic cloth _(weave) for him right away. 10His father left the small village, never _(see) again. 答案:1.to be invited 2.to be done 3.to have been translated 4.to solve 5.to do 6.to be washed 7.to be taken 8.to be se

4、en 9.to be woven 10.to be seen,1.state vt.陈述 n状况;形态;国家 He stated his view on the subject. 他陈述了他对该问题的看法。 The witness stated that she had never seen Mr. Smith. 证人宣称她从未见过史密斯先生。 There are fears for the state of the countrys economy. 人们对国家的经济状况很担心。,知识拓展 statement nC陈述;声明 A government spokesperson made a

5、statement to the press. 政府发言人向新闻界发表了一份声明。,活学活用 The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_. Aatmosphere Bstate Csituation Dphenomenon 答案:A 句意为:这两个国家的高层领导人在友好的氛围中进行会谈。atmosphere“氛围,气氛”;state“(人或物本身所处的)状态”;situation“处境”;phenomenon“现象”。,2affection n喜爱;爱;感情 I have an affection

6、for my children. 我爱我的孩子们。 I feel great affection for her, but she never shows any affection towards me. 我对她怀着强烈的爱,但她从未对我表示过任何爱意。 There is no affection between them. 他们之间毫无感情。,知识拓展 affect v影响 affectionate adj.表示关爱的 set ones affections on/upon sb.钟爱某人 have an affection for/towards sb.喜欢某人 提示:表示“对的爱与喜欢

7、”的表达方式还有: have a taste for爱好 have an appetite for对有胃口;喜欢 have a love for喜爱 have a tendency for趋向于 have a preference for偏爱,活学活用 翻译句子 (1)As we all know, everyone in the world has a need for affection. _ 答案:我们大家都知道,每个人都有对感情的需要。,(2)她难以表现出关爱之情。 _ 答案:She has difficulty showing affection. (3)He obviously h

8、as a great affection for Hong Kong and its people. _ 答案:很显然,他非常喜爱香港和那里的人们。,1.set asid将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间);暂时不考虑 She tries to set aside some money every month. 她每个月都尽量存点钱。 The boss set all the workers suggestions aside. 老板对工人们的所有建议都置之不理。,知识拓展 set aside留出;匀出;忽视;同义词组为lay up。 set back推迟,延缓,阻碍;把(钟表)指针往回拨 s

9、et about(doing)sth.set out to do sth.开始做,着手处理 set out出发,开始(to do) set down放下,搁下;记下,写下 set up建立(事业),成立(组织) set off出发;使开始做;使爆炸 set sth. on fire使着火,活学活用 (1)(2013湖北26)In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleeppure and simple. Aset aside Bset down Cset off Dset up 答案:A 根据句意:在动物界,夜晚就是留出来睡觉

10、的单纯、简单。set aside“留出来”;set down“记下,写下”;set off“出发,动身”;set up“成立,建立”。可知A正确。,(2)You had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out 答案:A 本题考查短语动词的用法。句意:你最好每天留出点时间来进行体育锻炼,以便你保持精力充沛。set aside“把放置一旁, 不理会 ;取消, 驳回 ;留出”;take

11、 up“拿起; 抱起 ;占去 ;接受(提议);继续”;put away“收起来, 放好;储存;关押;打消, 放弃, 抛弃”;give out“分发; 散发 ;公布; 宣布 ;耗尽; 用完 ;停止起作用 ;停止运行;停止运转”。根据句意A项正确。,(3)用set短语的适当形式填空 She_her book and lit a cigarette. Why dont you_your ideas_on paper? Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could be_them_. Police_roadblocks on

12、 routes leading out of the city. She_doing her housework after lunch. 答案:set aside set; down set; off set up set about,1.Historical research shows that in the 22nd century many people told stories about how, at one time, people could buy robots as house decorators. 历史研究表明在22世纪许多人讲到人们曾买机器人作为家庭装修工的情况。

13、 句中that引导一个宾语从句;many people told stories about后面有一个how引导的宾语从句。,在由that引导的宾语从句中,由于连词that只具有引导作用,并无具体意义,而且不在句中充当成分,因此在口语或非正式文体中常可省略,省略之后对原句并无影响。如: She said (that) she couldnt go with him because she had a lot to do that night. 她说因为那天晚上她有很多事情要做,所以不能和他一起去了。,提示:在下列情况下,引导宾语从句的that最好不要省略: (1)主从句之间有插入语时。如: I

14、t says here, on this card, that it was used in plays. 卡片上写着,它过去是演戏用的。 (2)若出现两个或两个以上的that宾语从句,且由并列连词连接时,只有第一个连接词that可以省去,其余需保留。如: Linda said (that) she would go to meet Tom in person and that she wouldnt tell anyone about the appointment. 琳达说她会亲自去见汤姆,并且不会告诉任何人这次约会的事情。,活学活用 (1)I believe_youve done your best and_things will improve. Thank you. Athat; / B/; that Cwhat; what D/; / 答案:B that引导多个宾语从句时,第一个连接词that可以省去,其余需保留。,(2)Having checked the doors were closed, and_all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. Awhy Bthat Cwhen Dwhere

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