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1、重庆大学版 高一(3) Unit 1,1. Match each of the words on the left with its explanation on the right.,1) distant 2) confuse 3) complain 4) casual 5) view 6) bond 7) delighted 8) companion,A. to consider, to regard, to think about B. happy C. showing social distance or lack of friendliness D. to speak in an u
2、nhappy, annoyed or dissatisfied way E. to make difficult for sb. to know whats happening or what to do. F. without deep affection; not close G. a person who spends time with another. H. sth that joins or unites; connection,Word Power,2. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct
3、forms of the words you have learnt in Task 1.,1) Bad _can lead a youth into error. 2) He found her attitude had changed and she had become cold, ice-like and _.,companion,distant,3)A survey showed that people were _ about what they should eat to stay healthy. 4)The mother _ her daughters talent with
4、 a mixture of pride and worry.,confused,views,5) A _ between peoples feeling of friendship, love, or shared beliefs and experiences that unites them. 6) They are more than _ to see their English teacher again after one year study overseas.,bond,delighted,7)Mary is always _ about something. Why cant
5、she be more pleasant? 8)After their quarrel, their relationship became _.,complaining,casual,1. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class.,greet vt. 问候,迎接,招呼,She greeted her guests at the door. 她在门口迎接客人。,Language in the text,She greeted him with a smile. 她微笑着跟他打招呼。,greeting,名词 n. 1. 问候,迎接,招呼CU,She
6、 welcomed us with a cheerful greeting. 她兴高采烈地打招呼欢迎我们。,2. (生日等场合的) 祝愿词;贺词;问候语,He sent his greetings to you in the letter. 他在这封信里向你致以问候。,2. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser.,offer to do 主动去做 offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物 offer sb. + money 向某人出价多少钱,He offered to lend me some books. 他表示要借给我几本书。,He offer
7、ed me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。,We offered him the calculator for US$50. 这计算器我们向他开价五十美元。,【即学即练】根据所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 我感激地接过她递过来的一杯咖啡。 I gratefully took the cup of coffee _. 2. 她要付款，我同意了。 I accepted her _.,(that) she offered,offer to pay,3. Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way.,general
8、 adj. 一般的,普遍的;非专业性的 n. 将军,This is a general magazine. 这是一本普通杂志。,Washington was a famous general. 华盛顿是一位著名将领。,4. These friendships are based on common interests.,be based on 根据，以.为基础,This play is based on a true story. 这出戏以真事为基础。,【即学即练】把下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 这部影片以一个真实的故事为根据。 2. 这个国家有良好的科研基础。,The film is base
9、d on the real story.,The country has an excellent scientific base.,5. Now as Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed.,no longer not any longer 不再; 已不 在句子中做状语。 表时间, 和延续性动词连用。 位置: no longer 在主谓之间; be动词之后; not any longer 在句末。,She no longer read books. (在主语和谓语之间),This is
10、land is no longer a dependency of the USA. 这个小岛不再是美国的属地。(在be动词之后),She doesnt read books any longer. （句尾）,no longer 与 no more 对比,no longer 强调时间 no more 强调数量和程度,Annie no longer lives here. 安妮已经不在这里居住了。,时间,There is no more bread. 没有面包了。,数量,We saw him no more. = We didnt see him again. 我们再也没有看到他。,程度,6.
11、Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year.,英语“若干分之一”常可写成“One in+数词”， “one out of+数词”或“one of+数词”，作 主语时谓语动词一般用单数。,The survey report says that one out of twenty machines is in need of repair. 调查报告说有二十分之一的机器需要修理。,Nine out of ten children like playing toys. 十分之九的孩子喜欢玩玩具。,in,7.
12、 People from the United States may at first seem friendly.,at first 最初, 首先, 开始时候,At first I didnt know what had happened. 起先我不知道发生了 什么事。,8. If the same two persons meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship where it left off and are delighted.,by chanceby accident 偶然, 碰巧, 意外
13、地,I met Tom by chance yesterday. 昨天我偶然遇见汤姆。,pick up 恢复;中断后继续,Lets pick up the discussion after lunch. 我们吃过午饭再继续讨论吧。,pick up 拾起,She picked up some flowers by the road. 她在路边拾起了一些花朵。,pick up（车船）中途搭（人）,She picked up her daughter at the school gate. 她在校门口接她的女儿。,pick up 无意中学会,He picked up Japanese when in
14、 Japan. 他在日本学会了日语。,pick up （便宜地）买到,He picked up the book in a street corner. 他在街头拐角处买到了这本书。,【即学即练】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 他顺便去饭店接的我。 He _ at the hotel. 2. 她旅居墨西哥时顺便学会了西班牙语。 She _ Spanish when she was living in Mexico.,picked up,picked me up,leave off 停止,The rain left off at noon. 中午雨停了。,1) 美国人是以大众化的意义使用“朋友
15、”一词的。 2) 友谊是以共同兴趣为基础的。 3) 现在因为史蒂夫和亚瑟不再是同学，他们的友情也变了。,3 Read and translate the following sentences into Chinese. (Answers),4) 研究表明每年有五分之一的美国家庭都搬家。 5) 美国人开始的时候都显得很友好。 6) 如果两个人偶然再次相遇，甚至是很多年以后，他们也会重新继续过去中断了的友谊，满心欢喜。,4 Choose a proper word from the brackets to complete each of the following sentence.,1) g
16、reet 2) warm 3) invitation 4) decide 5) interested 6) change 7) view 8) general 9) friendly 10) delight,Memorizing words derived from the same root together can help to consolidate and enlarge your vocabulary.,_ of the club is a great honour. 2) The seven major industrial countries will have their _ meeting in London. 3) It is well-known
