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1、Which English？,Module 4,1.1.1 集合的概念,第二课时 Grammar & Everyday English & Reading Practice,1.1.1 集合的概念,Module 4,.重点单词 1抱怨；不满(v.)_抱怨(n.)_ 2革命(n.)_ 3调查(v.)_调查(n.)_ 4得到，获得(v.)_获得；学到(知识等) (n.)_ 5确信的，信服的(adj.)_确信，使信服(v.)_ 6此外，而且(adv.)_,complain,complaint,revolution,investigate,investigation,acquire,acquireme
2、nt,convinced,convince,furthermore,7联系(n.)_有联系(v.)_ 8进退两难的境地；困难的抉择(n.)_ 9有关的；切题的(adj.)_ 10荒谬的，荒唐的(adj.)_ 11传达，传递(v.)_ 12概念；观念(n.)_ 13因此，因而(adv.)_ 14弄明白；澄清(v.)_ 15趋向；倾向(n.)_,association,associate,dilemma,relevant absurd convey concept thus clarify tendency,16挑选，选择(v.)_挑选，选择(n.)_ 17意义；含义(n.)_有意义的 (adj.
3、)_ 18收回；撤销(说过的话)(v.)_ 19拒绝接受(v.)_拒绝(n.)_ 20潜在的；可能的(adj.)_ 21辱骂；恶语(v.)_ 22得罪；使伤感情(n.)_ 得罪，冒犯(n.)_ 23对不忠(v.)_ 24征服；战胜(v.)_,select,selection,significance,significant,withdraw,reject,rejection,potential,abuse,offence,offend,betray,overcome,25反对(v.)_ 26偏见；歧视(n.)_ 27反抗；抵抗(n.)_ 28抵触；冲突(n.)_ 29将分类(v.)_ 30赞许
4、；赞成(n.)_ 赞许，赞成(v.)_,prejudice resist conflict classify approval approve,oppose,.重点短语 1get held_遭遇阻塞 2communicate_与交流 3_conclusion总之 4a huge_of大量的(修饰可数名词) 5be relevant_与相关 6get down_sth.开始做某事 7let sb._使某人失望 8be meant_意欲，有目的,up,with,in,number,to,to,down,for,.语法感知 (1)完成下列句子。 他英语说得非常好。 He speaks English
5、_. 我的父母经常告诉我们过去他们的艰苦生活。 My parents often tell us about their bitter life _. 我是专门来看你的。 I come specially_.,因为吃起来很可口，那些苹果卖得很好。 _very delicious，the apples sell very well. 老师走进了教室，后面跟着几个学生。 The teacher came into the classroom，_by some students. 答案：very well in the past to see you Tasting followed,(2)试翻译下
6、列句子，并体会黑体部分在句中的作用。 As soon as I came home，it began to rain. _，天就下起雨来了。 You should put the book where it was. 你应该把书放_。 He didnt attend the meeting because he had too much work to do. _他没来参加会议。,I am saving money in order that I can buy a house. 我正在攒钱，_. 答案：我一到家 在原来的地方 因为要干的活太多 以便买一栋房子,1complain v抱怨，不满
7、 complain that.抱怨 complain to sb.of/about sth.向某人抱怨/诉苦某事 complain of (doing) sth.抱怨某事,He complained to the neighbours about the dog. 他向邻居抱怨那条狗。 I complained to the hotel manager that the room was too damp. 我向旅馆经理抱怨房间太潮湿。 She complained to me about his bad manners. 她向我抱怨他没有礼貌。,单词积累 complaint n诉苦，抱怨，牢
8、骚 If your neighbours are too noisy then you have cause for complaint. 如果你的邻居太喧哗，你就有理由投诉。,即学即用 介词填空 He complained_me_the food I had prepared. 答案：to；about,2investigate vi.& vt.调查，研究 Police are investigating the possible links between the murders. 警察正在调查这些谋杀案之间可能存在的联系。 知识拓展 investigation n调查 under inve
9、stigation 在调查中 The matter is under investigation. 事情正在调查中。,即学即用 完成句子 我们有些人常常忽略这类调查研究。 Some of us often neglect_. 答案：such investigation and study,3acquire v获得，得到 He had acquired a good knowledge of biology. 他学到了不少生物学知识。 He acquired a good reputation. 他获得了好声誉。,辨析 acquire，obtain，gain,一言辨析 Gazing at her
10、 newly published books，Jane is deep in thought：it took her 9 years to acquire the ability to use English and about 2 years to obtain the permission to study abroad.Now 15 years have passed and its indeed not easy for her to gain the honour in a foreign country. 盯着刚出版的她的几本新书，简陷入了沉思。她花了九年的时间才学会英语，又花了两
11、年的时间获得许可到国外留学；现在十五年过去了，对她来说在国外赢得这种荣誉确实不易。,即学即用 完成句子 读书可以增长知识。 Through reading one can_. 答案：acquire knowledge,4convinced adj.确信的，信服的 I am convinced of the truth of my reasoning. 我确信自己推理的正确。 I felt convinced that he would succeed. 我确信他会成功。,知识拓展 (1)be convinced that.确信 be convinced of sth.确信某事 (2)convi
12、nce v使信服 convincing adj.令人信服的,辨析 convince，persuade convince“说服，使信服”主要指通过事实证据等使人相信。 persuade “说服，劝服”，主要指通过讲道理甚至乞求的办法使人相信，从感情上打动对方。 I couldnt convince him of his mistake. 我无法使他认识到自己的错误。 I tried to persuade her to see a doctor. 我极力劝她去看医生。,即学即用 介词填空 Scientists are convinced_the positive effect of laught
13、er _ physical and mental health. 答案：of；on,5association nC，U联系；联想 He has no association with foreigners. 他和外国人没有联系。 Scotland has all kinds of happy associations for me. 苏格兰给我各种各样愉快的联想。 知识拓展 in association with 与合作 associate v. 将联系起来；交往；联合；联想,即学即用 完成句子 我从跟他的交往中获益匪浅。 I benefited much from _. 答案：my asso
14、ciation with him,6dilemma n. C进退两难的境地；困难的抉择 Mary is facing the dilemma of obeying her father or marrying the man she loves. 是服从父亲还是嫁给自己所爱的人是玛丽面临的难题。 She is in a dilemma about the job offer. 对于这份工作她不知道是接受还是不接受。 知识拓展 be in a dilemma 在进退两难中 put sb.in a dilemma 使某人左右为难,即学即用 完成句子 她进退两难，不知该留在学校读书还是找工作。 She_as to whether to
