状语从句(题型专练)-2019年高考英语热点题型---精校解析 Word版

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1、 1An anticorruption campaign has continued_Dec.25,2013 when the Communist Party of China issued a fiveyear anticorruption plan.Ain BonCby Dsince 2You never really understand a person_you consider things from his point of view.Aif BonceCas Duntil解析:选D。考查状语从句的用法。句意:直到你能从他的观点角度上思考问题你才能真正了解一个人。if如果;once

2、一旦;as由于;until直到。故选D。3He hasnt got any hobbies,_you call watching TV a hobby.Awhen BifCunless Dsince解析:选C。考查状语从句。句意:他没有任何爱好,除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。when当时候;if如果;unless除非,要不是;since既然。根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。故选C。4Students active performances in class will be the new normal_teachers give them more chances.Aalthough Bon

3、ceCuntil Dsince解析:选B。考查状语从句。句意:一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会,学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态。although尽管,虽然;once一旦;until直到;since自从,既然。根据主从句之间的关系判断选B。5This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it,_.Ahow much may it costBno matter how it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost解析:选C。考查状语从句的用法。句意:这本书很有趣,不论多贵,我都要买。no m

4、atter howhowever无论,引导让步状语从句,其后直接跟形容词或副词引导从句。故选C。6_I cant fully understand what his music conveys,his performance is quite impressive.AAs BSinceCIf DWhile解析:选D。考查连词。A因为;B自从;C如果;D尽管。结合语境可知前句为让步状语从句。句意:尽管我不能完全理解他音乐所传达的东西,但他的表演是相当令人印象深刻的。故选D。7He found it increasingly difficult to read,_his eyesight was

5、beginning to fail.Athough BforCbut Dso 8Did he come back early last night?Yes.It was not yet eight oclock_he arrived home.Awhen Bthat Cbefore Duntil解析:选A。题干中用了it was 时间点when.结构,从属连词when引导时间状语从句,答句句意:是的,他不到八点就到家了。9Can a person enjoy the pleasure from his work?_he can have his interests and the work c

6、ombined.AAlthough BSinceCWhile DUnless解析:选D。考查条件状语从句。句意:一个人可以从他的工作中获得快乐吗?除非他能把他的爱好和工作结合起来。unless“除非”,符合句意。10He was so deep in thought,thinking of the problem_he knocked into the tree without noticing it.Awhen BwhileCbecause Dthat解析:选D。考查结果状语从句。so.that.表示“如此以致”,引导结果状语从句。句意:他思考问题太投入了,以致一不留神撞到了树上。11No

7、one can achieve anything of real significance_he works very hard.I got it,Dad.Ill study hard from now on.Abecause BifCunless Dwhen解析:选C。考查条件状语从句。设空处句意:一个人要是不努力,他就将一事无成。根据句意可知选unless引导条件状语从句。12He tried his best to solve the problem,_difficult it was.Ahowever Bno matterCwhatever D although 13Did you r

8、emember to give Jack the book?Yes,I gave it to him_I saw him.Awhile BimmediatelyConce Dsuddenly解析:选B。考查固定句式。immediately为从属连词,引导时间状语从句,表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作随即就发生,常译为“一就”,本处用immediately表示“我一看见他就把书给他了”,故选B。14Can I have your name and your telephone number _ we can touch you when we have news?Aso that Beven t

9、houghCin case Das long as解析:选A。句意:你能告诉我你的名字和电话号码吗?以便一有消息我们就可以联系到你。so that意为“为了,以便”,even though意为“即使”;in case意为“万一”;as long as意为“只要”。根据语境可知,空格处引导目的状语从句,故选A。15I quite enjoy painting pictures,_I know that I do not have what it takes to reach the top.Asince BunlessCif Dthough解析:选D。考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管我知道我不需要达

10、到画画的最高峰,可我酷爱绘画。故选D。16Actually,_were done a lot to develop a lowcarbon economy,it doesnt live up to our expectations.Aafter BonceCunless Dthough解析:选D。考查though引导的让步状语从句。after在之后;once一旦;unless除非;live up to不辜负,达到高标准。though的意思为尽管。根据句意:尽管我们为了发展低碳经济做了很多,但实际上,我们的期望并没有达到。故选D。17_you have signed the contract w

11、ith them,there is no point in discussing the price.AEven if BAs thoughCNow that DAs soon as解析:选C。句意:既然你已经和他们签订了合同,再讨论价格也没有意义了。now that“既然”,引导原因状语从句。18How did she find the trip to America last month?She had so good a time_she visited the Statue of Liberty.Awhere BwhenCthat Duntil解析:选B。答句句意:参观自由女神像的时候

12、,她玩得非常开心。此题易误选C。注意这里不是so.that.句型。when在此引导时间状语从句。19Teachers can get promoted_they spend three years working here.Aeven if Bas long asCas far as Din case解析:选B。句意:只要在这里工作满三年,老师就可以得到晋升。根据语意可知,应用as long as引导条件状语从句。20So,_your misfortunes,you should try to stay busy and bear in mind that everyone gets one

13、opportunity or another if they keep trying.Thanks,I will.Ahowever BwhateverCwhenever Dwhichever 21Fortune shows her power _ there is no wise preparation for resisting her.A when B unless C before D until【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:没有明智的准备抵抗命运,命运就会显示她的力量。A. when当时;B. unless除非;C. before在之前;D. until直到。此处表示在没有准备

14、的时候,故选A。22He was on the point of telling me the secret _someone patted him on the shoulder.A as B whenC while D then【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型和连词。句意:他正要告诉我那个秘密,这时有人拍了拍他的肩膀。sb.was on the point of doing sth.when意为“某人正要做某事,这时(突然)”,when在此为并列连词,意为“这时(突然)”,故选B。23Peter was so excited _he met Tom, his primary school classmate, on the first day on the college campus.A where B thatC why D when【答案】D【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:当Peter在大学校园的第一天就碰到他的小学同学Tom时,他很兴奋。此处应用when表示“当时”,引导一个时间状语从句

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