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1、预备年级英语准备期教学,词汇,Han Linyu,lake,name,race,May,rice,kite,bike,library,scarf,glass,star,shark,toy,coin,soil,noise,e,a,读单词,找出一个划线部分发音与其他单词不同的单词 1.A. modernB. holidayC. other( ) 2.A. showB. towerC. know( ) 3.A. pearlB. shirtC. short( ) 4.A. greatB. breadC. breakfast( ) 5.A. maglevB. palaceC. favourite,II.
2、 看音标写单词 1. We went to the _ /sen tr/ Park one year ago. 2. The farmers plant _ /vedtblz/ in different seasons. 3. The volunteers often _ /d/ the visitors around Shanghai. 4. A group of American students visited lots of interesting _ /plesz/ in China. 5. The Chinese visitors really _ /ndd/ their day
3、out in New York.,按要求写出下列各种形式 1 wolf(复数)_ 2 her(主格） 3 holiday（近义词）_ 4 vacation（近义词）_ 5 begin（近义词）_ 6 foot(复数)_ 7 give( 过去时)_ 8 in(反义词)_,看词组，写英语 1.What are they doing? They _(互相交谈). 2.Please _(停下来和我谈谈)。 3. We must go to work _(准时). 4. They will _(举行运动会)next Saturday. 5.My brother enjoys _(听音乐).,用适当的词填
4、空,1. Would you please talk your future the class? 2. Mary always plays games with her classmates _ class. 3. Yaoming is in basketball. He is good at basketball. 4. After the summer _, we will go to middle school. 5. I will go boating Tommy next weekend.,beautiful,taste,Find their homes:,piano,snow,c
5、areful,friend,heavy,eat,borrow,adj.,v.,n.,名词:表示一类事物名称的词。,pen, student, desk,school, family, class,tea, water, paper,work, time, news,Mary, Shanghai, China, The Great Wall, February, Thursday,请将以下名词变成复数,1 tree, dog, book, ticket, star 2 box, bus, class, church, brush 3 tomato, potato radio, zoo, 4 ci
6、ty, country toy, boy 5 knife, leaf,+s,+es,+s,+es,去y+ies,+s,去f,fe+ves,请将以下名词变成复数,woman sheep foot mouse Chinese man German,women,sheep,feet,mice,Chinese,men,Germans,改变部分字母： woman- women 妇女， man- men男人， policeman-policemen警察,businesswoman-businesswomen女商人 child-children孩子， mouse-mice老鼠 , foot-feet脚, t
7、ooth-teeth 牙,单、复数同形： people人、人民 ,Chinese中国人，Japanese日本人,sheep绵羊,关于“国人”的复数： Chinese-Chinese中国人，Japanese-Japanese日本人 Englishman-Englishmen, 英国男人 Englishwoman-Englishwomen英国女人; Frenchman-Frenchmen, 法国男人 Frenchwoman-Frenchwomen法国女人; Australian-Australians , Canadian- Canadians , American-Americans,可数名词的
8、不规则变化,注意,女老师 women teachers 男医生 men doctors 女朋友 girl friends, 典型题例分析 ,例1 下列几组复数名词中，每组都有一个错词，请指出：,1 A. Chinese B. Frenchmen C. Englishmen D. Germen,2. A. tomatoes B. photos C. radioes D. potatoes,3. A. desks B. Americans C. friends D. breads,4. A. stories B. families C. plays D. keies,Germans,radios,
9、bread,keys,不可数名词：（前面不能用a,an等来修饰） 到目前为止我们所学的不可数名词有： 液体类(water)：juice(果汁) , tea（茶） , soup（汤） ,milk（牛奶） , cola（可乐） ,coffee（咖啡） , 肉类(meat)：beef（牛肉）,pork（猪肉） 粉末类：bread（面包） , 抽象名词类：news（新闻，消息）,information（消息）,money（钱）,advice（建意）,friendship（友谊） ,work（工作）,homework（家庭作业）,housework（家务活）,schoolwork（学业）,help（帮助
10、） ,fun （乐趣）,health（健康）,price （价格） 食物类（food)：rice（大米，米饭） ,junk food（垃圾食品）,chocolate（巧克力）,区别哪个是可数名词，哪个是不可数名词,job work suggestion advice newspaper news picnic dinner coin money mountain water book fiction,可数,不可数,可数,不可数,可数,不可数,可数,不可数,可数,不可数,可数,不可数,可数,不可数,More exercises,1There are so many _ on the farm.
11、A. duck B. sheep C. horse D. cow 2He is so hungry that he ate two loaves of _. A. rice B. bread C. dumplings D. noodles 3 Can you give me _? A. some advices B. a advice C. some advice D. an advice,B,B,c,词性转换,You d better clean your _ twice every day. (tooth) Wesley was one of the greatest _ in the w
12、orld (runner) Yesterday we read many interesting_ .(story) My litter brother read many funny _ yesterday.(book) There are a lot of _ in that dirty house. (mouse) Please give me some _ (advice) There are two _ over there. (Japanese) These _ are too heavy, Im afraid I cant carry them . (box),teeth,run
13、ners,stories,books,mice,advice,Japanese,boxes,不同名词的数量表达,a number of students an amount of money a pair of trousers a piece of advice a couple of days three cups of tea a group of boys two loaves of bread a lot of reporters lots of information plenty of books plenty of milk,many children much informa
14、tion a few books a little time some boys some time a basket of apples a basket of fruit a bag of books two bags of money ten bowls of beans four bowls of rice,Choose the best answer,1 Toms parents have spent _money on his education. A .a lot B. plenty of C. quite a few D. a number of 2_ great fun it is to go for a swim in the sea! A .What a B. What C. How a D. How 3 In his letter, Uncle Lee told us many _about his visit to the United States. A .news B. stories C. information a D. truth 4We have many_ but little _in the fridge. A vegetablesmeat B. turkeyfruit C. chickenmilk
