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1、.词汇认知 1 n挣扎；斗争 2 _ n环境；情况 3 _ vt.涉及；包括 4 n保护区；保护圈,Module 6 Animals in Danger,struggle,condition,involve,reserve,5 n焦点；集中点 6 adj.灭绝的；绝种的 n绝种 7 _ vt.保护 n保护 8 adj.值钱，值得的 adj.(同义词)值得的 9 vt.使处于危险境地；危及 n危险 adj.危险的 10 n能源；精力 adj.精力充沛的 11 处境危险 12 关心某事；担心某事,focus,extinct,extinction,protect,protection,worth,w
2、orthy,endanger,danger,dangerous,energy,energetic,in danger,be concerned about sth.,13 代表 14 (动物)以为食 15 建立；设立 .语境助记 Many animals become or because of the serious destruction of their natural .It is high time that we should our attention on protecting the animals.Now people are to provide living and b
3、uild natural for them.We hope more and more people will get involved in the of the animals.,stand for,feed on,set up,endangered,extinct,habitat,focus,struggling,ideal,conditions,reserves,protection,1. reserve n保护区；保护圈；预备品，贮存，候补 vt.储备，保存；保留；预约，预订,(2012年高考浙江卷)“Its a such nice place，”Mother said as she
4、 sat at the table reserved for customs. 当母亲坐在为顾客预留的桌子旁时，她说“这真是个好地方”。 There are a lot of natural reserves in my living areas. 我生活的地区有很多自然保护区。 Those seats are_reserved_for old and sick people. 那些座位是留给老人和病人的。,2. endanger vt. 使处于危险境地；危及 If unemployment continues to rise，social stability may be endangere
5、d. 失业率持续上升将会危及社会安定。,He has been very ill，but the doctors say that he is now out of danger. 他病得一直很重，但是医生们说他已经脱离险境。 He is in_danger of losing his job if he goes on like this.他再这样下去会丢掉工作的。,3.struggle n& v挣扎；斗争 She struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。 The old man has been struggling with/against i
6、llness. 这位老人一直在与病魔斗争。 They were struggling_for_peace. 他们为和平而斗争。,4protect vt.保护；防护；防御 They constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other. 他们不断地互相留意，通过持续的关注相互保护。 Try to protect your skin from the sun. 尽量保护皮肤不受太阳晒。,prevent/keep/stop sb./sth.from doin
7、g sth.阻止某人做某事/阻止某事发生。主动句中prevent/stop.from.中的from可省略，在被动句中from不可省略，且keep.from.中的from也不能省略。,5worth n价值 adj.值钱，值得的,This may seem like a lot of time，but the rewards are well worth it. 这似乎要花费很多时间，但它的报酬也是值得的。 Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 只要是值得去做的事，就值得把它做好。 It may be_worth_putting a
8、n advertisement in the local paper. 也许值得在地方报纸上登广告。 (1)worth不可作前置定语；(2)be worth doing是用主动语态表被动；(3)如果表达“很值得”，应该用“be well worth”，不能用very/very much/quite等。,6wonder n奇迹，奇观；惊奇 v想知道，对感到惊奇，对感到疑惑 (2011年高考上海卷)she wondered how they had managed with so little money. 她奇怪这么少的钱他们是如何对付的。,Its no wonder my phone bill
9、s are so high.When my daughter talks to her friends shell chat for hours. 难怪我的电话费这么高。我女儿一给她的朋友打电话就要聊上几个小时。 I wonder_if/whether you remember it. 不知你是否还记得它。,7focus n焦点；集中点vt.(使)集中，聚集 Fortunately，I wasnt the only one “new” at the game，so I decided to focus on learning the game. 幸运的是，在该项目上我并不是唯一的“新手”，因此
10、我决定集中精力学习打球 The case has brought the problem of child abuse sharply into_focus. 这个案子已经引起了人们对儿童被虐待问题的高度重视。,8. be concerned about/for sth.关心某事；担心某事 This matter concerns all of us. 这件事与我们所有的人都有关系。 It is reported that the pop singer is concerned with selling drugs. 据报道，那个流行歌手涉嫌贩毒。 As_far_as_Im_concerned
11、，the whole idea is crazy. 在我看来，这一想法十分疯狂。,9stand for 代表；主张；容忍，接受 We will not stand for this sort of behavior，young man！小伙子，我们不会容忍这种行为！ Ill stand by you whatever happens. 无论发生什么事，我都会支持你。 How can you stand_by and let him treat his dog like that? 他那样虐待他那只狗，你怎么能袖手旁观呢？,10set up建立；设立 Satisfied，the couple s
12、et up the Richer Family Foundation and got to work. 感到满意以后，这对夫妇建立了Richer家庭基金并开始工作。 How should we set_about our work? 我们应当怎样着手干呢？,1(2013年安徽师大附中模拟)All those _ about the poor children should be _. Aconcerned；thanked Bare concerned；thanked Cwho are concerned；thanked for Dare concerned；thanked for 解析：句意：
13、所有的那些关心贫穷儿童的人们都应该被感谢。be concerned about关心，担心，此处用concerned about做后置定语，修饰前面的代词those；C项中表示“感谢某人”，thank是及物动词，后面的for多余。 答案：A,2(2013年日照调研)Not having a good sense of _，I had to rely on a map when I got around in London. Aposition Bsituation Ccondition Ddirection 解析：考查名词辨析。sense of direction方向感。句意：因为我方向感不好，
14、所以我在伦敦旅行时全靠一张地图。 答案：D,3I want to know what she _ before I vote her. Astands beside Bstands out Cstands by Dstands for 解析：句意：在我投她票之前我想知道她主张什么。stand beside 袖手旁观；stand out突出，显眼；stand by无动于衷，袖手旁观；stand for代表，主张，支持。由句意可知D项正确。 答案：D,4He hasnt slept at all for three days._ he is tired out. AThere is no point BThere is no need CIt is no wonder DIt is no go 解析：句意：他已三天没睡一点觉，难怪他这样疲惫。It is no wonder意为“难怪，不足为奇”，符合语境。A项意为“没有意义”；B项意为“没必要”；D项意为“不会发生”。 答案：C,5(2013年大连月考)If you focus the suns rays through a magnifying glass _ a piece of paper，it will start to burn soon. Ato Bon Cout Din 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：如果你用放大镜把太阳光
