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1、2018-2019学年吕梁市高三第一次阶段性测试题英 语 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。答案一律写在答题卡上）注意事项：1.本试题卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写好自己的姓名、准考证号、考号等信息。3.考试作答时，请将答案正确填写在答题上，写在试题上无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 84，Channg Crosrfioadby
2、Hefene Hanff 192 pageSr Little Brown UK via LBS, S 10.36 Hanff was in scarch of classie Brirish Eiterature titles that she had been unable to find in New York City when she noticed an ad in The Saturday Review of Literature. She first contacted the shop in 1949 and it fell to Doel to fulfil her requ
3、ests, In time, a long-distance friendship developed in the form of twenty-year correspondence(通信)between the two and. between Hanfl and other staff members as well，with an eschange of Christmas packages，birthday gifts and food parcels to help with the post-World War II food shortages in Britain, Foo
4、l by Christopher Moore 311 pages. william Morrow.26.99 In Fool Christopher Moore takes on Shakespeare, With a retelling of “King Learn”through the eyes of Lears fool named Pocket.The plot and cast of characters are borrowed more or less from the original, with several Mooreian additions-a second foo
5、l, named DrooL, and a refrain (叠句）that could come in for any adapter of Shakespeare, Theres always a Woody ghost. A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseinl 372 pages. Btoomsbury，$24,93 Mariam is only fifteen when she is sent to Kabul to marry rough Rasheed,who is thirty years her senior.Nearly two
6、 decades later, in a climate of growing unrest, tragedy strikes fifteen-year-old Laila, who must leave her home and join Mariams unhappy household. Laila and Mariam are to find comfort in each other to struggle against starvation, cruelty and fear in a desperate life. Their friendship grows as deep
7、as the bond between sisters and as strong as the ties between mother and daughter. cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese 541 pages. Knopf. $ 26. 95 Like his main character, Marion Stone, Abraham Verghese is a doctor born in Ethiopia who immigrated to the United States. Marion and his twin brother, S
8、huva, were left alone at birth when their mother died, and their father, a doctor, disappeared. Fleeing an act of political violence, Marion lands in New York, at a charity hospital called Our Lady of Perpetual Succour, where the events that happen force him to face his past.1. Which two books mainl
9、y focus on friendship?A. Fool and Cutting for Stone.B. 84 , Charing Cross Road and Fool.C. Cutting for Stone and A Thousand Splendid Suns.D. 84, Charing Cross Road and A Thousand Splendid Suns.2. Which book is the best choice to learn more about King Lear?A. 84, Charing Cross Road. R Fool. B.FoodC.A
10、 Thousand Splendid Suns. D. Cutting for Stone.3. What do we know about Shiva from the passage?A.He is Mariams husband. B. He is Lailas mother.C. He is Vergheses twin brother. D. He is Marions twin brother.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Cutting for Stone is published by William Morrow.B.
11、 Abraham Verghese was not born in the USA.C. A Thousand Splendid Suns is a book about history.D. Fool is the thinnest book and costs the most.B Where should an adventurous tourist go? After youve done sightseeing in London, shopping in New York tasted the local food in Paris, and danced to your hear
12、ts content at the Brazilian carnival, where else can you go? What exotic tourist destination awaits you? Well, Antarctica sounds like the holiday of a lifetime! Its considered the last great wildness on Earth. Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other
13、 animals which can cope with the low temperatures. Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s and its still small scale. About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season, but many wont even leave the boat. The BBCs Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at
14、 all, causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment. Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave a footprint and they all go to the same places, the accessible coastline, which is also where the penguins and seals go to breed. But some people believe that if carefully controlled, to
15、urism can be good for Antarctica. It has no native population and it needs advocates. Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation. And theyre likely to engage in the discussion about global warming, which has led to the melting of glaciers. According to Rix, guidelines are followed when youre about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect(消毒) their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced. And once on land, theres no eating or smoking. Rocks, bone fragments - nothing should be taken a
