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1、英语四级作文： 图表作文 图表作文或是要求看图作文，或是要求看图表作文。这类作文题主要考查考生对非文字材料用文字进行转述或分析说明的能力。图表作文范例：,The number of scientific breakthroughs over the past years in China(Estimated).,Scientific Breakthroughs in China,此图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况，请描述其变化； 请说明发生这些变化的原因； 对此进行预测。,（参考范文）: Scientific Breakthroughs in China As is apparently sh
2、own in the chart above, the number of scientific breakthroughs over the past years in China has been climbing and rocketed to 204 cases in the year of 2004, with an average increase rate of 83% on yearly basis.,The reason for the tremendous performance can be illustrated as follows. To begin with,th
3、e idea that science and technology are also productivity has contributed to the increase of scientific breakthroughs. Whats more, the policy of Opening-up and Reform has improved the development of Chinas economy, which has laid a solid foundation for the increase of scientific breakthroughs.,To sum
4、 up, as our country is developing at a high speed, it is predictable that more scientific breakthroughs will come into our life in the coming future.,Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A: Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.,The rocket(火箭) engine , with its s
5、teady roar（呼啸） like that of a waterfall（瀑布） or a thunderstorm, is an impressive (令人赞叹的） symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have 47 powerful enough to shoot astronauts beyond the earths gravitational （引力的）pull and 48 them on the moon. We have now become travelers space.,Aas B proved Cappeare
6、d Dfollows E through F into G sometimes Hopposite I transmitted J attracts K ago L radiated M with N for O land,Impressive and complex 49 it may appear, the rocket, which was invented in China over 800 years 50 , is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is burned in the rocket engine changes 51 gas.
7、 The hot and rapidly expanding gas must escape, but it can do so only 52 an opening that faces backward.,Aas B proved Cappeared Dfollows E through F into G sometimes Hopposite I transmitted J attracts K ago L radiated M with N for O land,As the gas is 53 with great force, it pushes the rocket in the
8、 54 direction. Like the kick of a gun when it is fired, it 55 the laws of nature described by Sir Isaac Newton when he discovered that “ 56 every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.“,Aas B proved Cappeared Dfollows E through F into G sometimes Hopposite I transmitted J attracts K ago L
9、radiated M with N for O land,Key: 47-51 BOAKF 52-56 ELHDN,英语四级翻译练习,1. The truck driver is _ (对这起交通事故负全责）. 2. _ ( 我刚到家） than the telephone rang. 3. _(他五十多岁），but he looks younger than his age.,1.The truck driver is _ (对这起交通事故负全责）. Key: solely responsible for the traffic accident 2. _ ( 我刚到家） than the
10、telephone rang. Key: No sooner had I got home Or: I had no sooner got home 3._(他五十多岁），but he looks younger than his age. Key: He is in his fifties,4. Many big cities in the world _ (正面临淡水资源短缺）. 5. He said nothing, leaving me_ _（对他的计划毫不知情）. 6. Its the first time she came to Beijing; _(难怪她充满着好 奇）.,4.
11、Many big cities in the world_ _(正面临淡水资源短缺）. Key: are facing the shortage of freshwater resources 5. He said nothing, leaving me_ _（对他的计划毫不知情）. Key: in the dark about his plan,6. Its the first time she came to Beijing; _(难怪她充满着好 奇）. Key: no wonder she was so curious Or: its no wonder that she was fil
12、led with curiosity,7._(还要多长时间） before you graduate from college? 8. If you dont like swimming, you _ (不妨呆在家里）.,7._(还要多长时间） before you graduate from college? Key: How long will it be 8.If you dont like swimming, you _ (不妨呆在家里）. Key: may just as well stay at home,9. Cancer is_ (仅次于）heart disease as a
13、cause of death. 10. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not _ _(与外界失去联系）.,9. Cancer is_ (仅次于） heartdiseaseas a cause of death. Key: second only to 10. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not _ _(与外界失去联系）. Key: lose contact with the outside world,11. One cannot help being old, b
14、ut one _(可以抵制衰老）. 12. He directed that _(马上开始工作）. 13. Since neithere side wanted to give in, _(两个国家的会谈破裂了）.,11. One cannot help being old, but one _(可以抵制衰老）. Key: can resist being aged,12. He directed that_ (马上开始工作）. Key: the work be started at once,13. Since neithere side wanted to give in, _(两个国家的会谈破裂了）. Key: the talk between the two countrie
