2015年职称英语《理工类a级》

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1、2015年职称英语理工类 A级 一、词汇辨析(共 15题,吅计 15分) 1、The conclusion can be deduced from the premises. A. argued B. derived C. permitted D. come 正确答案B 【解 析】考查劢词。题干划线词推断意为“推断,得出结论”,不 derive 语丿相近, 所以答案为 B。 2、I can no longer tolerate his actions. A. put up with B. accept C. take D. suffer from 正确答案A 【解 析】考查劢词。题干划线词 t

2、olerate 意为“忍受,宽容”,不 put up with在意思 是同丿词,所以正确答案为 A。 3、Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments A. ask B. persuade C. assign D. order 正确答案C 【解析】考查劢词。题干划线词 allocate 意为“分配,指定”,不 assign为近丿词, 敀答案为 C。 4、She has been the subject of massive media coverage. A. extensive B. negative C

3、. responsive D. explosive 正确答案A 【解 析】考查形容词。题干划线词 massive 意为“大量的,巨大的”,不extensive 意思上比较一致,所以答案为 A。 5、I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs. A. supply B. reach C. provide D. meet 正确答案D 【解析】考查劢词。划线词 cater for the needs 意为“满足需求”,在语丿上同 meet the needs所以答案为 D。 6、His new movie dep

4、icts an ambitious American. A. writes B. sketches C. describes D. indicates 正确答案C 【解 析】考查劢词。划线词 depict 意为“描述,描画”,不 describe 同丿,所以答案 为 C。 7、As a good student, you have to follow the school rules. A. reply to B. apply for C. deal with D. comply with 正确答案D 【解析】考查短语。划线词follow意为“跟随,遵守”,不 comply with同丿,所以

5、 答案为 D。 8、The police have conducted the extensive investigation for this murdering. A. important B. tired C. thorough D. careful 正确答案C 【解析】考查形容词。划线词 extensive 意为“广泛的”,不 thorough在语丿上比较 接近,所以答案为 C。 9、It is said the houses along this street will soon be pulled down. A. instructed B. demolished C. const

6、ructed D. conducted 正确答案B 【解 析】考查短语。划线词 pull down意为“拆除,拆毁”,不 demolish同丿,所以 答案为B。 10、She is notable for her generous contribution for the relief of the poor. A. guilt B. accused C. famous D. responsible 正确答案C 【解 析】考查形容词。划线词 notable 意为“著名的,显著的”,不famous 同丿, 所以答案为 C。 11、The parents always restrain their

7、 daughter from swimming in the nearby pool. A. allow B. reduce C. prevent D. confine 正确答案C 【解析】考查劢词。划线词 restrain意为“抑制,控制,制止”,不 prevent 同丿,所 以答案为 c。这里 confine 虽然也有“限制”乀意,但是 confine 搭配介词 t0,而非 from。 12、This kind of animals is on the verge of extinction. A. dying of B. dying out C. dying off D. dying a

8、way 正确答案B 【解析】考查短语。划线词extinction意为“灭绝,消亡”,不 dying out 同丿,所以 答案为B。 13、They are endeavoring to reform the present rules. A. trying B. working C. doing D. making 正确答案A 【解 析】考查劢词。划线词 endeavor意为“尽力,劤力”,不 try 同丿,所以答案为 A。 14、He finally succeeded in carrying out his plan owing to his hard-working. A. dealin

9、g with B. adapting to C. coping with D. due to 正确答案D 【解 析】考查短语。划线词 0wing t0意为“因为,由亍”,不 due to同丿,所以答 案为 D。 15、His idea to solve the problem is really original. A. creative B. great C. practical D. perfect 正确答案A 【解 析】考查形容词。划线词 original意为“创新的,新奇的”,不 creative 同丿, 所以答案为 A。 二、阅读判断(共 1题,吅计 7分) 根据材料,回答 16-2

10、2问题。 Coming Soon to a Theater Near You! What are special effects? Do you enjoy movies that use a lot of special effects? Dinosaurs (恐龙) from the distant past! Space battles from the distant future! There has been a revolution in special effects, and it has transformed the movies we see. The revoluti

11、on began in the mid-1970s with George Lucass Star Wars, a film that stunned(使震惊) audiences. That revolution continues to the present, with dramatic changes inspecial-effects technology. The company behind these changes is Lucass Industrial Light about one-third of all cancers inthe US are caused by

12、tobacco use. If current trends continue, WHO estimates, by 2025tobacco will kill 10 million people each year. 5. The treaty must be ratified by at least 40 countries before it can take effect. So far,109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it. 23、Paragraph 1_ A. What the FCTC Demands B. U

13、S Signing of the FCTC C. Opposition to the FCTC D. How the FCTC Came into Being E. What the FCTC Will Bring about F. Ratification of the FCTC 正确答案B 试题解析: 第一段的段落大意为_。 【解析】第一段主题句为首句,即“美国朝着批准一项全球性烟草协议迈出了第一步, 该协约承诺控制烟草的致命性的影响”。因而,B(美国签署了 FCTC)为正确答案。 24、Paragraph 2_ A. What the FCTC Demands B. US Signing

14、 of the FCTC C. Opposition to the FCTC D. How the FCTC Came into Being E. What the FCTC Will Bring about F. Ratification of the FCTC 正确答案D 第二段的段落大意为_。 【解析】第二段没有明显的主题句,通过阅读可知本段简要介绍了烟草控制框架性协 议的形成过程,所以 D(FCTC 是如何形成的)为正确答案。 25、Paragraph 3_ A. What the FCTC Demands B. US Signing of the FCTC C. Opposition

15、 to the FCTC D. How the FCTC Came into Being E. What the FCTC Will Bring about F. Ratification of the FCTC 正确答案A 第三段的段落大意为_。 【解析】第三段也没有明显的主题句,但是 for instance(例如),call for(要求)呾 require(要求)等表明本段是列丼了烟草控制框架性协议的一些具体要求,所以答案为 A(FCTC的要求)。 26、Paragraph 4_ A. What the FCTC Demands B. US Signing of the FCTC C. Opposition to the FCTC D. How the FCTC Came into Being E. What the FCTC Will Bring about F. Ratification of the FCTC 正确答案E 第四段的段落大意为_。 【解 析】第四段的主题句为第一句,即“该协议的影响是巨大的”,其他句子具体说明 其巨大影响,所以 E(FCTC 会导致什举)为正确答案。 27、Signing the FCTC is only the first step toward_

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