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1、单元训练金卷高三英语卷（A）英语3英语4注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、
2、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are a few of our favorite entries so far in our “Your Life: The Readers Digest Version” contest. After reading these, head over to Facebook and submit (提交) your own story about a special moment or lesson that shaped your life.“Theres Always a John”By Darla BoydMy first
3、year of teaching, there was a kid named John in my class. John was difficult to control and he nearly drove me crazy. While talking about him one day, an old teacher put his hand on my shoulder and said, “There will always be a John. Your job is to lean, to discover what make him different and help
4、him grow better.” The next year, there was indeed another John. In the last 20 years, Ive learned to enjoy all the kids like John. That advice taught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone.“An Early Key Lesson”By Elaine WestBefore I began my first teaching job, my mother, a teacher of
5、30 years, gave me a very special gift, five simple words that have had an effect on my entire life: “Make friends with the janitor (门卫).” Her wisdom taught me the respect for all types of characters and continue to enrich my life to this day. Just five little words but what an impact they can have w
6、hen you take them to heart.“Raising Mommy”By Jan DavisBeing a mother can always present challenges and rewards. Someone told me early in my parenting career that “Children will teach you everything you need to know”. Being a mother is being raised. Our children become our advisers. Their dreams beco
7、me our professors, as we are taking notes carefully. The sounds of their laughter and smiles on their faces are a great reward to us or bring us great joy. Their tears remind us that it is okay to fail, wipe the tears away and try again.21. What did the old teacher mean by saying “There will always
8、be a John”?A. There are always difficult students like John.B. John will always be an ordinary student.C. It is important to change John.D. John is a very common name.22. What did Elaine Wests mother advise her to do?A. Dont treat students differently.B. Take care of janitors.C. Respect people from
9、different backgrounds.D. Dont judge people by appearance.23. Which of the following would Jan Davis most probably agree with?A. A mother should be given more care.B. A mother improves herself greatly in parenting.C. Being a mother has more challenges than rewards.D. Children should realize the dream
10、s of their parents.24. The text is most probably a(n) .A. notice inviting contributions. B. introduction to a contest.C. ad for three new books. D. poster about a lecture.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C【解析】21. 细节推断题。根据 John was difficult to control and he nearly drove me crazy.一句可知John是一个很难教的学生。根据The ne
11、xt year, there was indeed another John. In the last 20 years, Ive learned to enjoy all the kids like John.可知，“我”真的遇到了像John一样难教的孩子。故选A。22. 细节理解题。根据Her wisdom taught me the respect for all types of characters and continue to enrich my life to this day.可知，Elaine West的妈妈教会她要尊重各种各样的人，故选C。23. 细节推断题。根据Some
12、one told me early in my parenting career that “Children will teach you everything you need to know”. Being a mother is being raised.可知，孩子会教会你需要知道的事情。养育孩子也是在被孩子养育，故选B。24. 主旨大意题。根据Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our “Your Life: The Readers Digest Version” contest. After reading these,
13、 head over to Facebook and submit (提交) your own story about a special moment or lesson that shaped your life.可知，这篇文章节选了征文比赛中一些最受欢迎的故事，并邀请读者读完故事后，去脸书网提交自己的故事，可得知本文是一篇邀请投稿的通知，故选A。B Next fall when you see geese heading south for the winter or flying in “ V” formation (队形), you might consider what scien
14、ce has discovered as to why they fly that way.As each bird spreads its wings，it creates an uplift (上升力) for bird immediately following. By flying in “ V” formation the whole flock (鸟群) adds at least 71% greater flying range, than if each bird flies on its own. People who share a common direction ari
15、d sense of community can get where they are going more quickly and easily because they are traveling on the thrust (推动力) of one another.When a goose falls out of the formation, it suddenly feels the drag and resistance of trying to go it alone and quickly gets back into formation to take advantage o
16、f the lifting power of the bird in front. If we have as much sense as a goose, we will stay in formation with those who are headed the same way we are. When the head goose gets tired, it flies backwards and another goose flies point. It is sensible to take turns doing demanding jobs, whether it is with people or with geese flying south.Geese honk (雁叫) from be
