otexactly和notreally用法区别

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1、高考真题分析 not exactly和not really用法区别,not exactly和not really用法比较接近,在某些特殊情况下可以互换,但在多数情况下仍有较大区别。 1. Was he sorry for what hed done ?(2010全国,35) _. A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead,答案:C。 解析:No wonder不足为奇;Well done做得好;Not really事实上没有;Go ahead做吧。句意:他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?事实上没有。故根据句意选C项。,2. Do you en

2、joy your present job?(2010江西,21) _. I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. Not a little,答案:B。 解析:of course当然;not really(委婉说法)不;not likely不可能;not a little非常。前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗?从后一句答语我们知道,他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的,而且答语口气并不强烈,所以要用委婉的语气, 故选B项。,3.Have you played baseball before? We

3、 need one more player.(2010重庆,35) _. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball. A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. Thats cool,答案:B。 解析:Not really说明自己没打过棒球,与后面的“我认为学打棒球很有趣”相吻合。Sometimes有时;Never mind不介意;Thats cool太酷啦。,答案:A。 解析:句意:你上周在泰国玩得开心吗?不是很开心,天气太热了。根据上下文的逻辑关系,应选Not

4、 really(不是,不完全是)。Yeah, why not是的,为什么不呢?;Oh, great噢,太伟大了;Youre right你说对了,显然B、C、D三项与下文不符。,4.Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?(2008辽宁,21) _, it was too hot. A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. Youre right,答案:C。 解析:由答语It was just like him!可知本题作出了否定回答。Not really不是,不全是;Never mind不

5、介意;All right好的,行;Not surprisingly不令人惊讶。,5.Was Martin sorry for what hed done?(2007安徽,24) . It was just like him! A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly,答案:D。 解析:由句意可知D项正确,表示委婉说不,意为“真得不行”。 Not likely不可能;Not exactly不完全是;Not nearly几乎不。,6.“Could we put off the meeting ?”she asked.(

6、2007江苏,32) “ , ”he answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.” Not likely B. Not exactly C. Not nearly D. Not really,答案:B。 解析:由下一句“我一直在学习,而且需要休息”可知,此处应是“我真的不是在浪费时间玩电脑游戏”。故选B项,表示语气很强的否定,意为“真的没有”、“的确没有”。No way没门;I dont agree不同意;I couldnt agree more完全同意。,7.Have you been wasting tim

7、e on computer games again?(2007山东,23) .Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. A. No way B. Not really C.I dont agree D.I couldnt agree more,从上面的几道高考真题分析来看,短语“Not really”已经成为近几年高考情景交际类试题的重要考点和热点之一。现将“Not really”的常见口语用法归结如下:,1.表示轻微的否定,意为“不很”、“不十分”、“不完全是”等。例如: 1)Are you busy now? 你现在忙吗? Oh, not re

8、ally. Why? 哦,不怎么忙,有什么事? Do you want to come along? 你想同我们一起去吗? Not really. 不很想去。 2)He tried to explain it to me but I just couldnt understand. Do you? 他设法给我解释,可我就是听不懂,你懂吗? Not really. 不很懂。,2.表示怀疑或不相信,意为“不会吧”、“不见得”、“不会是真的吧”等。例如: 3)Hes leaving tomorrow. 他明天就要走了。 Not really. 不会吧。 4)They got married last

9、 month. 他们上个月结婚了。 Not really. 不会是真的吧,3.表示语气很强的否定,意为“真的没有”、“的确没有”、“事实上没有”等。例如: 5)Did you watch the news on TV last night? 你昨天晚上看电视新闻了吗? Not really. 确实没有。 6)You look very tired. Did you sleep at all last night? 你看上去很疲倦的样子,你昨晚没睡觉吗? No, not really. Im tired out now. 是的,一点没睡。我现在已是筋疲力尽了。,not really的口语用法 1

10、. 表示轻微的否定,意为“不很”。如: A:Are you busy now? 你现在忙吗? B:Oh, not really. Why? 哦,不怎么忙,有什么事? A:Do you want to come along? 你想同我们一起去吗? B:Not really. 不很想去。 A:He tried to explain it to me but I just couldnt understand. Do you? 他设法给我解释,可我就是听不懂,你懂吗? B:Not really. 不很懂。,2. 表示怀疑或不相信,意为“不会吧”“不见得”“不会是真的吧”。如: A:Hes leavi

11、ng tomorrow. 他明天就要走了。 B:Not really. 不会吧。 A:They got married last month. 他们上个月结婚了。 B:Not really. 不会是真的吧!,3. 表示语气很强的否定,意为“真的没有”“的确没有”。如: A:Did you watch the news on TV last night? 你昨天晚上看电视新闻了吗? B:Not really. 确实没有。,高考模拟 1. Do you understand what I mean? _. Im a bit lost. A. Not at all B. Not yet C. Not

12、 really D. Nothing doing 2. So you gave her your Walkman? _, I lent it to her. A. Not exactly B. Not half C. No problem D. No worry 3. Have you been wasting time on computer games again? _. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. A. No way B. Not really C . I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more,C

13、,A,B,4. Was Martin sorry for what hed done? _. It was just like him! A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly 5. Could we put off the meeting? _. This is the only day everyone is available. A. Not likely B. Not exactly C. Not nearly D. Not really 6. Do you want to go to the movie, Jane? _. I feel like doing something different. A. Dont mention it B. I dont want it C. I dont think so D. Not really,C,D,D,

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