【7A文】经典版雅思口语讲义

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1、序,IELTS oral! With this faith, we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day. -Martin Luther sam,雅思口语考试 雅思IELTS是什么? International English Language Torture System 国际英语语言测试体系 In E

2、nglish Love To Speak! 雅思考试凭借其公平、可靠和权威性, 国际认可度日益提升。,雅思考试流程 IELTS SPEAKING PROCESS,How long does the Speaking Test last? 11-14 minutes Shortest, but equally important! 25% of ur final result!,Part 1是简单的介绍和面试,考官针对一些日常问题问考试一些基本问题。(4-5) Part 1 (4 to 5 minutes) Introduction (= I.D. check) : 4 questions (2

3、5 to 30 seconds) Topic 1 - about 4 questions Topic 2 - about 4 questions Topic 3 - about 4 questions,雅 思 考 试 结 构 ORAL STRUCTURE,1 WARMING UP (热身) 简介:互动式:你问我答。问题数量:7-11个 时间: 3-5MINS左右 涉及问题:常规题+新题 常规题:考生的背景信息 新题: 每次更新的题目 (解决方案 蹲点 PLUS 预测) 举例: where are you from? Are you a student or worker ? Do you li

4、ke travelling ? what do you do for fun in your spare time,Part 2 考生会得到一张task card,上面有几道问题,学生有一分钟准备,然后针对问题进行1-2分钟的描述或叙述。(3-4) Part 2 (3 to 4 minutes) 1 minute of thinking time Topic 4 - 1 to 2 minute monologue (Maybe)1 or 2 wrap-up questions,雅 思 考 试 结 构 ORAL STRUCTURE,2 topic card (卡片题) 简介:考生在此环节将会领到

5、一张卡片(A4纸大小) 模式: DESCRIBE YOUR FAVORITE MOVIE 1 WHAT IS IT ?WHEN ? 2 CONTENT ? 3 WHY YOU LIKE IT ? (通常情况下:有3到5个小要求) 步骤:两部分 A:准备一分钟(允许有纸笔记录要点) B:演讲两分钟(最佳时间1。40-2。10),Part 3是考官针对考生刚才的描述或叙述,与考生开展讨论,深化话题并进一步考察学生的语言能力和逻辑能力。 (4-5) Part 3 (4 to 5 minutes) Topic 5 - about 4 or 5 questions Topic 6 - about 4 o

6、r 5 questions,雅 思 考 试 结 构 ORAL STRUCTURE,3 问题拓展:(topic expansion) 简介: 该部分是TOPIC的延伸,特点为互动式,同1,但问题更加 抽象,复杂 策略 :此部分属于检测考生是否具备获得高分能力,因此发挥欠佳 并不影响考中等分数(5-6分) 举例: WHAT IS THE MAIN DIFFERENCE BETWEEN WESTERN AND EASTERN MOVIE? WHAT SORT OF INFLUENCE DOSE MOVIE BRING TO YOUR LIFE,经典策略分析: 考官最“色变”之三大错误,1 三单形式:

7、I IS ,HE LIKE , I LIKES 技巧:前三句话不要犯任何语法错误 首因效因:第一印象可能决定整体分数 常见错误: I AM COME FROM 2 性别不分: HE SHE 不分 解决方案:考前强化练习时只用一种性别进行演练, 形成条件反射 一般过去时: 雅思口语中运用最多的是一般过去时 解决方案:睡前回忆法(每天临睡前,口忆五分钟当日要事),经典策略分析: 考官最“色变”之三大错误,3 发音(恐怖:方言) 成因:山东地域广阔,方言有许多派系,有些甚至音近日语。 敏感:/ V /, / W / / /, / S / 练习方法:VERY WELL THANK YOU,雅思口语的评

8、分标准 Fluency and Coherence 流利与连贯 Lexical Resource- Vocabulary 词汇 Grammatical Range and Accuracy 语法 Pronunciation 发音,IELTS Speaking Band Descriptors,Speaking Band 5.0 Candidate tries to keep the speech flowing but hesitation gets in the way. His responses are rather short, he tries to use linking word

9、s but does that un-naturally (they seem forced). Only simple sentences are fluent, in more complex ones the coherence is much worse. There are repetitions of the same words and the same sentence structures. His pronunciation is not very good, that includes incorrect words stress.,Speaking Band 5.5 C

10、andidate gives short answers, not willing to talk at length. Responses are exactly what hes being asked. He hesitates a little and sometimes uses linking words incorrectly. His vocabulary is simple but sufficient for him to talk on the subject and make himself clear. The grammar of simple sentences

11、is mostly accurate, but there are several errors in more complex sentences, many of which are left incomplete. There are many mispronounced words.,Speaking Band 6 Candidate is willing to talk at length, not always directly answering the question. The speech is mostly fluent with some hesitation and

12、repetition. Usage of linking words (like however, on one hand, then again, etc) is there, but not always they are used appropriately or accurately. The vocabulary is large enough for candidate to speak on the given topic and he is easy to understand, even if there are some grammatical errors. The ca

13、ndidate uses both simple and complex sentence structures; but it shows that the grammar in complex ones is harder for him to control. The pronunciation is mostly correct with occasional errors.,Speaking Band 6.5 Candidate can talk at length without much hesitation or repetition. His sentences are ea

14、sy to follow ? the information has a sequence and he uses linking words to move smoothly from one idea to another. His vocabulary includes not only simple but also sophisticated words on the subject, even if sometimes the choice of a word is inappropriate, the meaning is perfectly clear. Strong acce

15、nt gets in the way of correct pronunciation.,Speaking Band 7 Candidate speaks smoothly without much effort. The linking words are used naturally and in the right places. He doesnt cover the whole subject in his answers. His vocabulary is appropriate but not sophisticated and doesnt show variations,

16、the language is fluent but relatively simple. He uses some idioms and sometimes does that inappropriately. The control of grammar is good, the mistakes are rare. His pronunciation is good and the accent doesnt get in the way.,考前口语复习四步走,1、写:把预测考题打印下来,一个个准备过来,最好把回答中的关键词、亮点词写下来。对于基础薄弱的学生,可以写下整句答案。 2、改:答案写完后请中教或外教老师修改。至少不能有低级的语法错误,最好还能加以润饰,提高用词水平(不一定是大词难词big awe-inspiring word,关键是authentic,最好还能有一点proverbs and idioms).优化句型结构(如which引导的非限制性定语从句,或者强调、倒装句型。) 3

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