中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分训练题【答案解析】第7篇【介词】--下【01】

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1、2012中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分训练题【答案解析】第7篇【介词】-下【01】 *例题解析*1 He couldnt work out the maths problem your helpAwithout Bunder Cfor Dwith答案 A.析 在某人帮助下应用with, 如:With the help of the teacher I passed the exam easily而要是没有你的帮助则用 without your help2 Granny took one look at us her glassesAby Bthrough Con Din答案 B.析 throug

2、h 为穿过。3 We had our breakfast a quarter sevenA/, to Bin, to Cat, to Don, to答案 C.析 具体时间点前用at,而差几分几点用to,这里应译为:我在差一刻七点吃的早饭。4 I learn French the radio every dayAon Bin Cfrom Dat答案 A.析 从收音机中听到某事应用词组 on the radio。5 Its good manners to wait lineAin Bon Cat Dwith答案 A.析 in line 为排队。6 How many English words ha

3、d you learnt last term?Aby the end of Bat the end of Cto the end of Dtill the end of 答案 A.析 by the end of 为动作的截止时间,与完成时态相配合7 The manager was very satisfied his workAin Bon Cabout Dwith答案 D.析 be satisfied with 为固定搭配。8 John hit Jack faceAon the Bin the Con his Din his答案 B.析 英文中的某些动词其后要接人,然后加介词the身体部位,

4、如:He caught the boy by the arm。9 I was born the night September 15, 1978Ain, on Bat, on Cat, in Don, of 答案 D.析 在时间前加介词时应以最小的时间单位为准。10 Its a bad manner to laugh people when they are troubleAover, in Bat, in Cin, at Dat, for答案 B.析 laugh at 嘲笑某人, laugh over 笑着谈论某人或某事, in trouble 陷入困境。11 I cant do this

5、work well Toms helpAunder Bfor Cwithout Dfrom答案 C.12 Dont shout the old woman。You should be more polite herAto, at Bat, to Cin, for Dfrom, for答案 B.析 shout at 为冲某人喊叫,而 be polite to somebody 为对某人和气。13 We must be strict our selves everythingAwith, in Bin, with Cwith, to Dto, of答案 A.析 be strict with 对某人

6、严格要求。14 He went to the football match lunch last SundayAto Bwithout Cbehind Dbetween答案 B.析 without lunch 未吃午饭。15 The peoples Republic of China was founded 1949Awith Bon Csince Din答案 D.析 在年代前用in。因句子是过去时而不是完成时,所以不能用since。16 Mr Black got to Hangzhou a few daysAin Bafter Con Dat答案 B.析 这句话应译为:几天之后 MrBlac

7、k 到达了杭州。而不是在几天之内一定要做完某事,所以选B。17 - Has the teacher given you any advice your English study?- Yes, he hasAfrom Bwith Con Din 答案 C.析 给予某一方面问题的忠告其介词用on。18 You may depend himHe is honest manAon, a Bin, an Con, an Dat, the答案 C.析 depend on 为依靠某人或某事,而 honest 的首字母 h 不发音。19 my joy, I can answer this questionA

8、With BTo CBy DFor答案 B.析 To ones joy 意为使我高兴的是。20 The teacher asked the students to look the word in the dictionaryAfor Bat Cup Dafter答案 C.析 look for 寻找, look at 看, look after 照顾, look up 查字典。21 A little monkey is playing a tree and there are a lot of bananas itAon, on Bin, on Con, in Din, in答案 B.析 树上

9、长出的果实为 on the tree而其他外来之物要用 in the tree, 表达在树上。22 I go to school bus every morning.A. in B. by C. on D. at 答案 B. 析 by后直接加交通工具,表示乘某种交通工具去某地。23 No one likes a person bad manners.A. without B. on C. out of D. with 答案 D. 析 with bad manners 有不良习惯的人。24 The policeman was surprised the news.A. into B. for C

10、. at D. out of 答案 C. 析 be surprised at 对某事吃惊。25 He had to sell newspapers seven.A. at an age of B. at the ages of C. at the age of D. at age of 答案 C. 析 at the age of 在几岁时。36 The little girl couldnt help when she saw a large dog.A. cried B. to cry C. crying D. cries 答案 C. 析 couldnt help动名词表示情不自禁地去做某事

11、,或禁不住做某事。27 Jack was born March 1st, 1978.A. on B. in C. at D. of 答案 A. 析 日期,时间前的介词按其表达语中的最小单位计算。28 Edison was very interested science when he was a boy.A. to B. on C. in D. about 答案 C. 析 be interested in something 对某事感兴趣。29 The teacher was very satisfied her answer.A. in B. on C. for D. with 答案 D.3

12、0 The story happened Beijing.A. in B. with C. for D. on 答案 A. 精选练习题1.The terrorism attack (恐怖袭击) happened _ Madrid (马德里) _ the morning of March 11th.A, on, on B, at, in C, in, in D, in, on2.The girl was sent to hospital _ the morning of Mar.20.A, on B, at C, in D, for3.Hangzhou is famous _ the West

13、Lake.A, in B, for C, with D, about4.Wushu is becoming more and more popular _ foreigners.A, among B, for C, in D, to5.Though I had spent much time _ maths, I still got a “C” _ it.A, for, for B, on, for C, in, in D, for, on6.Its nice _ you to get the ticket _ F1. Car-racing is very exciting.A, of, with B, for, for C, to

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