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1、2012中考英语任务型阅读【43】阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型） *任务型阅读第四类型（1）来自：贵州安顺 We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competi
2、tion and will never be successful. cant, others, why, we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信).In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subje
3、cts. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Dont look at things from a single (单个的) point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways. Competition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who a
4、re better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 任务一: 21. Are we living in a world full of competition?任务二: 22. How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?任务三: 23. 将处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。任务
5、四: 24. 将处画线部分译成中文。任务五: 25. Whats the main idea of this passage? 答案 ：21YesYes，we are22Ill try to discover my own advantagesDont look at things from a single point of viewEveryone is born equalI should believe I can do what others doWe should believe we can do better than others in some wayssubjects23
6、Why cant we do better than others?24记住自信是通向成功的第一步。25Believe in yourselves，and you will be successful one dayWe should try to improve our self-confidenceWe shouldnt give up in the face of competitionWe should be filled withfull of confidence*任务型阅读第四类型（2）来自：湖北恩施Children are amazing! They pick up langu
7、ages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? Its not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies showthat an adults potential(潜能) to learn language is as good as a childs .So why do children still seemto acquire(学到) languages more quickly than the rest of us? It
8、s because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply doing what comes naturallythey listen, copy and communicate. Lets take a closerlook at how children acquire languages. Perhaps we can discover a better, more natural way to learn English.Children dont practice grammar drills, but uselanguages
9、 to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They dont worryabout inadequate(不足的) vocabulary or poor grammar. They find waysto express themselves, and they do it successfully.Students should pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for chances
10、to talk with people in English. If you cant find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students instead. Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.Dont worry about making mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably.
11、 Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.Trust your own natural abilityto learn English. Youve got more potential than you probably realize!61.在文中找出处划线短语的同义词。 62.将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语。 63. Do children worry about poor grammar when they learn to express themselves? 64.将文中处
12、划线句子改为被动语态。Genuine communication should more attention to by students .65. As a student, how should you learn language by reading the passage? 答案：61. acquire /learn （任意答对一个都给2分）62. 实际上/事实上，研究表明(一个)成年人学习语言的潜能和（一个）孩子的（潜能）一样好.(注：翻译时，语序不能交换, 但意思相同即可，“研究”一词未译出的扣0.5分。)63. No, they dont./ No.64. be; paid (
13、每词1分)65.1. I/We should use language to talk about things that interest me/us.2. I/We should pay more attention to genuine communication.3. I /We should listen, copy and communicate.*任务型阅读第四类型（3）来自：山东青岛Breaking Bad Eating -HabitsHave you heard the expression You are what you eat? Well, do you like wh
14、o you are If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1: _ Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量). The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possi
