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1、2012中考英语【人教新课标】：【17】八下Units7-8考点跟踪训练 基础巩固.单项选择 ( )1. This is _ empty bottle. Could you give me _ full one?A. a; a B. an; aC. the; the D. /; a答案：B解析：考查冠词。句意：这是一个空瓶。请给我一个满的好吗？两处都用不定冠词表泛指，empty以元音开头，须用an。故选B。( )2. I have my own room in my house, so I _ do what I want in it.A. must B. have toC. need to
2、D. can答案：D解析：考查情态动词。句意：我有自己的房间，所以我在房间里能做我想做的事。Can可用来表示“可以，能够”。故选D。( )3. _ the weather last Monday?It was sunny.A. How was B. WhatsC. What was D. How is答案：A解析：考查疑问词和动词时态。询问天气如何有：Whats the weather like？或How is the weather？；且 “last Monday上星期一”为过去时间。故选A。( )4. She tried hard to stop her husband from smok
3、ing, didnt she?Yes. But she _ . A. failed B. fellC. made it D. got it答案：A解析：考查词义辨析。but连接两个语意相反的句子。上文：她尽力阻止她的丈夫吸烟。判断下文应为：但她失败了。故选failed(失败)。( )5. How many teachers are there in your school?_， but Im not sure. A. Hundreds B. HundredC. Hundreds of D. One hundred答案：D解析：考查数词。问句句意：你学校的老师有多少个？回答应用具体的数字。故选D
4、。( )6. Mr Smith comes form Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So you can talk with him _.A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in EnglishC. just in English, not in ChineseD. neither in Chinese nor in English答案：A解析：考查句义辨析。根据上文句意：Mr Smith来自澳大利亚，但他在中国工作了五年。判断：你可以和他
5、用英语或用汉语交谈。either.or. 要么要么，not. but.不是而是， neither. nor. 两者都不是。故选A。( )7. Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon?Yes. Every student_ about itA. tells B. toldC. was told D. has told答案：C解析：考查动词语态。句意：所有的学生都知道今天下午我们班要去参观工厂吗？是的，每个学生都被告知了。判断此处应用被动语态。故选C。( )8. Would y
6、ou like to attend Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)?_. But Im busy revising for my test.A. Dont mention itB. Id love toC. Thats all rightD. My pleasure答案：B解析：考查交际用语。Dont mention it.意为“不要提它”；Id love to意为“我愿意”，回答Would you like？引导的问句；Thats all right.意为“没关系”；My pleasure.意为“没关系；不客气”。上文“你想参加中国达人秀这个节目吗？”下文应是“我愿意。(但
7、是我正忙着准备考试。)”故选B。( )9. Xian is one of _ capital_ in China. A. older; cityB. the older; cityC. oldest; citiesD. the oldest; cities答案：D解析：固定用法。one ofthe形容词最高级名词的复数形式。故选D。( )10. Dad, Ive got an “A” in the math exam.Great. And Im sure you will do better, because this is a good _.A. report B. resultC. sta
8、rt D. skill答案：C解析：考查词义辨析。A项意为“报告”；B项意为“结果”；C项意为“开始”；D项意为“技能；技术”。 句意为“爸爸，这次数学测试我到的A”“很好。我确信你会做的更好，因这是一个好的_”。根据语境可知，此空应填start，故选C。.根据所给首字母或中文提示填写单词1. Jack is the tallest a the three students.2. China is an A country. So is Japan.3. Susan couldnt catch up with her classmates w your help.4. Work harder,
9、 and youll make great p soon.5. It often s in the north of China in winter.6. Its (危险) to swim alone in the river.7. We should give the word its correct (发音)8. The best gift I have (收到) is a bicycle.9. Older people should be spoken to (礼貌地)10. We must learn to (相处) on well with others.答案：1.among 2.A
10、sian 3.without 4.progress 5.snows6. dangerous 7. pronunciation 8. received 9. politely 10. get综合提能.完形填空I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally realizing that I was there, Rocky turned toward me _1_ a sad smile.“Im _2_ tomo
11、rrow，” he said.“I know.” My _3_ was almost in a whisper. I was angry at _4_ for being so weak, but I wasnt about to cry.“My _5_ is early, so there is still enough time to come to the airport，” he said. Seeing the sad look on my face, he quickly added, “I _6_ I wont leave without saying goodbye.”I tr
12、ied to say _7_， but didnt. Its always better to _8_ if youre about to cry. “You promised you wouldnt cry，” he said to me, thinking that I was close to tears. I remember the day he _9_ me how to ride a bike. At first I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from _10_. I wa
13、s happy with this, but he knew he _11_ hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to leave.His coughing stopped my _12_. What was left to say? _13_ could I say goodbye to the person who taught me every thing?The next morning I _14_， looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had le
14、ft _15_before. We never even said goodbye.Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.注：whisper 低声耳语； about to 将要； hold up 支撑，扶持( )1. A. in B. ofC. by D. with( )2. A. leaving B. comingC. traveling D. returning( )3. A. word B. noiseC. voice D. sound( )4. A. me B. himC. myself D. himself( )5. A. bus B. shipC. train D. flight( )6. A. hope B. promiseC. wish D
