《【小站教育】托福口语黄金80题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【小站教育】托福口语黄金80题（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、400-080-新托福口语黄金 80 题万能理由之九： Characteristic &Trait上期答案解析：（第 27 题）People who attend college will be more successful in career than those who dontYes, it is generally true that attending college can increase the chance of career successLearn a lot of vital skillsand knowledge academic knowledge helps t
2、o lay a solid foundation reading and writing skills are vital for career success having good presentation skills ensures promotionEstablish social connections have various opportunities to meet new people ones schoolmates and professors create a network it often determines ones career path点评：这道题用 Es
3、tablish social connections 等同替换了 communication 的概念，建立社会人脉与建立人际交流是异曲同工之效。好的沟通就像喝黑咖啡一样，总能激励我们清醒。Good communication is as stimulating as black coffee, and just as hard to sleep after.（第 32 题）Which has more influence on individuals: TV/newspaper/radio or friends/relatives?I think mass media have greater
4、 influence on individuals nowadaysMass media are everywherein our daily lives newspaper headlines or cover stories are very powerfulnew media such as the Internet start to play a bigger role modern people are increasingly crazy for new informationConnections with friends or relatives become weak peo
5、ple tend to reduce their face to face communication they switch from personal visits to emails and online chats400-080- extended families break down to nuclear families点评：science & technology 生活科技类题目常常可以套用 communication 思路，因为所有的现代发明都是基于便利生活的理念，但未必拉近人与人之间的情感距离。 （To shorten the time of knowledge netwo
6、rk, are not necessarily close to the distance to each other）.所以，我们可以铺展开细节理由：减少了与他人面对面的交流（reduce ones face to face communication）等。（第 42 题）Attending class regularly or studying by oneselfI think attending class regularly is much better than self-studiesAcquire knowledgein a more efficient way teacher
7、s are generally much more knowledgeable they share academic knowledge using vivid examples taking notes during class improves my learning efficiencyInteracting with people is fun can often have interesting discussions have frequent face to face communication make friends with classmates or even prof
8、essors点评：与第 32 题相仿，通过强调 The interpersonal communication 阐述分支理由：make friends /interesting discussions/face to face communication 拓展思路。今天揭晓的万能理由是：Characteristic & trait！Characteristic & trait 是一对意思相近词，都有特征特点的意思，他们可替换的同义词还有：（noun）quality/identity/distinction （adj）typical/specific/proper.心理大师弗洛伊德曾400-08
9、0-说过：Character determines destiny！（性格决定命运！）那么就让我们来了解一下characteristic 的万能用法吧。首先看一道详细描述题：（第 20 题）The characteristics of a good teacher 我们给出的完整思路如下：There are two important qualities of being a good teacherA good teacher must havea great amount of patience happy to see students growing gradually never l
10、ose temper in class answer questions and give guidance patientlyA good teacher should beable to motivate students students sometimes feel down they need encouragement and emotional support teachers need to motivate and inspire them in learning为什么说 characteristic 是个万能理由呢？因为性格特征的表述词汇是非常丰富的，这也就造就了它的万能性
11、。本题直接提问：一名好教师的特征。那么我们就可以从 characteristic出发，发散思维到各种优秀品质：patience/motivate 作为分支理由陈述。思路迎刃而解了。再看一道细节题：（第 28 题）Describe the characteristics of a good friend托福口语中，描述一个节日或者人物事件，都是常见考题。通过你的逻辑叙述，来评价你的实际口语能力的考核。而题目往往是生活化的考题，比如你记忆深刻的事件（第 38 题Describe one of your challenging experiences and how you conquered it
12、） 。回归到这题，是描述一个好朋友的特质。400-080-A good friend must have two essential qualitiesA good friend must be honest a true friend never lies to you they show their genuine feelings they should point out your mistakes directlyA good friend must be helpful a friend in need is a friend indeed be willing to help y
13、ou out when you are in a crisis mutual support can maintain a friendship在 characteristic 的基础上，我们立刻就可拓展出 honest/helpful 等性格品质。沿着这个思路，我们收集了一些性格特质的有用形容词，使我们将来遇到任何 characteristic 话题都能立刻套用：aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的 candid，正直的 dedicated，有奉献精神的expressivity 善于表达， faithful 守信的，忠诚 humorous 有幽默，sweet-tempered 性情温和的，f
14、rugal 俭朴的，hard-working 勤劳的，sociable 好交际的 sympathetic 确有同情心的，outgoing 外向的 ，introversion 内向者。接下来又到了，小伙伴们自由发挥的时间，下面是三道例题：（第 3 题）The most important decision in your life（第 22 题）Who is the person you admire the most?（第 30 题）Which do you prefer: to be a leader or a follower?让你的大脑为 characteristic 转起来吧！尽请期待，谜题下回分解。400-080-400-080-
