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1、1一、饮食文化1、 西餐礼仪the knife is on the right . 刀放置于右边the fork is on the left. 叉置于左边The spoon is beside the knife. 勺子置于刀的旁边The plate is in the middle.盘子放在中间2、 饭后甜点 dessert 的介绍Its something sweet, like pudding, fruit or ice-cream饭后吃一些甜食，比如布丁、水果、冰激凌等等3、Traditional Chinese food 中国传统食品sweet dumplings 汤圆 zongz
2、i 粽子 mooncake 月饼 dumplings 饺子二、节日文化1、Womens Day 妇女节2、Childrens Day 儿童节3、Christmas 圣诞节Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐Father Christmas 圣诞老人Christmas Tree 圣诞树 turkey 火鸡 gifts 礼物4、 西方节日Mothers Day is the second Sunday in May.母亲节在五月份第二个星期天Fathers Day is the third Sunday in June.父亲节在六月份第三个星期天In America Thanksgiving
3、Day is the fourth Thursday in November.在美国，感恩节在十一月份的第四个星期四In Canada Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday in October.在加拿大，感恩节在十月份的第二个星期一三、生活常识及日常标志的认识1、出口、入口和卫生间标志：entrance 入口 exit 出口 womens 女卫生间 mens 男卫生间2、不同国家的紧急求救号码 emergency numberCountry 国家 Emergency number 紧急求救号码P.R.C.中国 Fire 火警:119 Police 匪警:
4、110 Ambulance 急救电话:120U.S.A.美国 /Can.加拿大 911U.K.英国 999Australia 澳大利亚 0003、水零度结冰膨胀When water gets to 0 degrees, it becomes ice. 当温度达到 0 摄氏度时，水会结冰。When water freezes, it expands, or gets bigger. If you want to freeze a bottle of water, leave some 2room for the ice to expand. 当水结冰了，它会膨胀变大。如果你要冷藏一杯水，要留足够
5、的空间让它膨胀。4、鲸鱼的介绍Sperm Whale 抹香鲸 Killer Whale 虎鲸Length 长度15 meters 8 meters Weight 体重35 tons 3,600 kgTeeth 牙齿 50, each up to 20 cm long 50 颗，每颗长达 20 厘米40, each up to 20 cm longTail 尾巴 8 meters long 6 meters longFood 食物 squid, lobsters and small sharks fish, birds, seals and even（甚至）whalesSkill 技能 can
6、dive into the deep cold water good swimmer; can jump out of water跳出水面5、常见标志No Fishing No Swimming No dogs peeing No dogs pooting四、称呼介绍1、对爸爸妈妈的多种称呼叫法 some ways to call mother and fathermother: mom mommy mamafather: dad daddy papa2、同一个工作性别不同的称呼男 man 女 womanactor actressmailman mailpersonpoliceman poli
7、cewomansalesman saleswoman注：salesperson 销售员，即可是男的也可是女的五、时间世界各地之间存在时差六、服饰1、cowboys wear jeans. 牛仔穿牛仔裤 The shirt looks like a “T”. - T-shirt3jiake comes from jacket. 中文中的夹克衫来自英文“jacket”Chinese people are proud of Tang Dynasty. 中国人以“唐装”为豪2、衣服和鞋子的尺寸大小表示L LargeM MediumS Small不同国家对鞋子尺码的表示有多不同七、季节和天气1、摄氏和华
8、氏：华氏度(Fahrenhite) 和摄氏度(Centigrade)都是用来计量温度的单位。包括我国在内的世界上很多国家都使用摄氏度，美国和其他一些英语国家使用华氏度而较少使用摄氏度。华氏度 F32(9/5)乘以摄氏度 C2、北京和悉尼的相反四季We have summer, fall, winter, and spring. But when its fall in China, its spring in Australia. When its winter in Beijing, its summer in Sydney. In Beijing, its spring from Marc
9、h to May. Summer is from June to August. Fall is September to November. Winter is December to February the next year. But, in Sydney, its spring from September to November. Summer is from December to February the next year. Fall is from March to May. Winter is from June to August. If youre planning
10、a trip, look at a map first and remember that it may not be the same season where youre going.八、动物1、熊猫的生活介绍The panda lives in China. It lives in mountains. It lives in bamboo forests.The panda can climb trees. The panda eats bamboo.The baby panda is called a cub 幼兽. Its cute.There are only 1000 pand
11、as. They need nature parks.2、十二生肖 Chinese zodiacRat Ox Tiger Rabbit Dragon Snake Horse Sheep Monkey Rooster Dog Pig鼠 牛 虎 兔 龙 蛇 马 羊 猴 鸡 狗 猪3、澳大利亚树带熊、袋鼠的介绍Koala bears 树带熊 live in Australia. They live in trees. They sleep 20 hoursa day.（一天睡二十个小时） They are good climbers（攀登高手）. They can swim, too!Kangaro
12、os live in Australia. There are more than 60 different types of kangaroos.（有六十多不同种类的袋鼠）The Red Kangaroo(赤袋鼠) is the largest（最大）. Kangaroos like to eat at night（袋鼠喜欢在晚上吃东西）. They like to be quiet in the day. Baby kangaroos remain in their mothers pouch for 5-6 months.（袋鼠宝宝要在袋鼠妈妈的袋子中呆五至六个月）九、交通 traffi
13、c rules in different countries.The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop”. Yellow means “Wait”, and green 4means”Go”. In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too.
14、In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.十、其他1、人类书写发展史 people write words on different thingson bones 在骨头上on bamboo slips 在竹简上on paper 在纸上on computers 在电脑上2、颜色和情绪的关系If you are healthy, you are in the PINK.If you are sad, you are feeling BLUE.If you are angry, you are seeing RED.If you are very very sad, you are in a BLACK mood.
