《xx届高考英语unit 4 earthquakes精讲复习教案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《xx届高考英语unit 4 earthquakes精讲复习教案.doc（25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、XX届高考英语Unit 4Earthquakes精讲复习教案XX届高考英语Unit4Earthquakes精讲复习教案.重点单词聚焦without_，lifewouldnotbesoconvenienttoday.答案：electricity2Dontmentionitagain，oritwillremindherofthe_shehasgonethrough.答案：suffering3whenhegotup，theground_andcrackedunderhisfeet.答案：shook/quaked4Afterthewartheysavedthosewhowerealiveand_the
2、dead.答案：buried5Theywere_inadeepholeandcouldntgetout.答案：trapped6Thefiremen_hundredsofpeopleshortlyaftertheearthquake.答案：rescued7She_intotearsatthenewsthathisfatherhadpassedaway.答案：burst8onarrivingthere，weofferedour_tohimonhissuccess.答案：congratulations9HeknowsonlyalittleEnglishsohecant_himselffluently
3、.答案：express0Itswrongofyoutotake_underthetreeinthestorm.答案：shelter.重点短语扫描right立刻，马上2anend结束；终结3dig掘出；发现4thinkof考虑的少，满不在乎5lose失去希望6as仿佛；好像7in严重受损；破败不堪8aof许多，大量的9tensofof数以万计的0beof以而自豪awayatoutlittlehopeifruinsnumberthousandsproud.课文原句突破仿佛到了世界末日！_theworldwasatanend!答案：Itseemedasif2死伤人数达到40多万。_peoplewho
4、werekilledorinjured_morethan400,000.答案：Thenumberof；reached3他们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切都几乎被毁了。_theylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.答案：Everywhere4并没有丧失所有的希望。_hopewas_lost.答案：All；not5解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者埋葬。Thearmyorganizedteamsto_andto_.答案：digoutthosewhoweretrapped；burythedead6正如你所知，这是那场地震发生的日子。_，thisisthedayt
5、hequakehappened.答案：Asyouknowburstvt.&vi.爆裂；裂开；炸开；突然出现；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发教材原句P26：Inthecity，thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。Hecouldnthelpburstingintotearswhenheheardthebadnews.当他听到这个坏消息时情不自禁泪流满面。weallthoughthisheartwouldburstwithhappiness.我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。Heburstintotheroo
6、mwithoutknockingatthedoor.他没敲门就闯进房间。.完成句子她一听到迈克尔•杰克逊死亡的消息，就失声痛哭起来。Hardlyhadsheheardthenewsaboutthedeathofmichaeljacksonwhenshe_.答案：burstoutcrying/burstintotearsinjurevt.损害；伤害教材原句P26：Twothirdsofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.他们中有2/3在地震中伤亡。whilecrossingtheroad，anoldmanwasknockeddo
7、wnbyacarandbadlyinjured.过马路时，一位老人被汽车撞倒且严重受伤。yourwordsmayinjureherpride.你的话也许会伤她的自尊。Theinjuredweretakentothehospital.受伤者被送进了医院。辨析：injure，hurt与woundinjure伤害，特指意外伤害hurt受伤的一般用词，既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害wound通常是指武器的伤害，如刀、枪等的伤害，尤其是指战场上的伤害2.用表“伤害”的词填空：whatreally_mewasthatheneveransweredmyletter.About50peoplewe
8、reseriously_intheattack.Twomenwereseriously_tryingtosavea5yearoldgirlfromtheburningbuilding.答案：hurtwoundedinjuredruinnU毁坏；毁灭；崩溃；n.c废墟；遗迹；v.破产；堕落；毁灭教材原句P26：Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.在可怕的15秒内，一座大城市就成为一片废墟。beinruins成为废墟bring.toruin使毁灭；使没落come/fallto/intoruin灭亡；荒废ruinoneself
9、自取灭亡ruinoneshealth/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉Someprewarconstructionswereabandonedandeventuallyfell/cametoruin.一些战前建筑被遗弃，并最终成为废墟。Aterribleearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.可怕的地震使全城成为一片废墟。Hishopeofwinningagoldmedalinthe11thNationalGamesruinedbecauseofhiscarelessness.由于粗心他在11届全运会上获一枚金牌的希望破灭了。Asisknowntous，hea
10、vysmokingruinsourhealth.众所周知，吸烟过量毁坏身体健康。3.“Ifyougoonstealing，youwill_yourbrightfuture，youngman！”saidthejudge.AdestroyBdamagecruinDbreak解析：这几个动词中，ruin可表示对抽象事物的毁坏，如毁掉“希望，理想，前程”等。答案：c4_isnowonderthatthebuildingis_now；itwassobigafirelastnight.AIt；inruinsBThat；inruinscThere；inruinsDIt；inruin解析：“Itisnowon
11、derthat.”是固定句式，表示“难怪”；be/layinruins是固定短语，意为“成为废墟”。答案：Aburyvt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏；使沉浸，使专心；插入，刺入教材原句P26：Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.救援部队组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，并掩埋死者。Theirambitionswerefinallydeadandburied.他们的雄心壮志最终被埋葬了。Sincesheleft，hesburiedhimselfinhiswork.自从她走后，他全心扑在工作上。Buried/Abso
12、rbedinhisstudy，hedidntknowthatalltheothershadleft.他埋头学习，不知道其他人都早已离开了。Shesatthere，buriedinthought.她坐在那儿，陷入了沉思。5.完成句子Hearingheronlysonkilledintheaccident，theoldwoman_andcried.答案：buriedherfaceinherhands6_deepdownintheearth，thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.ABuryingBBuriedcToburyDHavingburied解析：bury与句子主语forests之间是逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词作状语。句意为：深深地埋在地下，枯死的林木慢慢腐烂变成了煤。答案：Bjudgev断定；判断；判决；n.裁判员；法官；评判员教材原句P30：yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges，allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.五个裁判听你的演讲，他们都同意这是今年最好的演讲。Icantjudgewhetherheisrightorwrong.我不能断定他是对还是错。judgingfromhisexpression，hewassa
