《高二英语上册第七单元知识点:living with disease.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二英语上册第七单元知识点:living with disease.doc(5页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高二英语上册第七单元知识点:Living with disease高二英语上册第七单元知识点:Livingwithdisease【Livingwithdisease重点】.Hotwordsandhotphrases常用词与常用词组1.medicalstudiesshowthatAIDSviruscannotbetransmittedviathefollowingroutes:cups,glasses,toiletseats,swimmingpools,mosquitoes,otherinsectsorblooddonation.2.AIDSisadiseasethatbreaksdownthe
2、bodysimmunesystemandleavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandillness.3.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvirus.4.PeopletransmitHIVbyhavingunprotectedsex,byreceivinginfectedbloodtransfusionsor,asinXiaohuascase,throughbirth.5.XiaohuasmothercontractedtheHIVviruswhenshewas28,andshediedofA
3、IDSonlythreeyearsafterXiaohuawasborn.6.ThediseaseisspreadingfasterinAfricaandpartsofAsia,mainlybecauseofalackofproperhealthcare,preventionandeducation.7.Thedrugsthatareavailablearemuchtooexpensiveanddifficulttofind.8.butshedoesnotletthatknowledgediscourageher.9.ShealsogoestovisitotherAIDSpatientsinh
4、ospitalsacrossthecountrytosupportthemandcheerthemup.10.ThediseaseisnottheonlythingthatAIDSpatientshavetosufferfrom.11.thatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestoallocatemorefundsforAIDSresearchandeducation.12.XiaohuahaslearnttolivewithHIVandthefactshewilleventuallygetAIDS.13.Twoyearsago,DrRichardshadaske
5、dmeagreatmanyquestionsandhadtakensamplesofmyblood.14.mumheldmyhandandIsawthatshewasweeping.15.cancerisadiseasethatbeginsincells.16.Inmybody,theproductionofcellsisdisrupted.17.Doctorsdoknowthatcancerisnotcausedbyinjuryandisnotcontagiousitdoesnotspreadfromonepersontoanother.18.Thecancerinmybodyhasbeen
6、defeatedforthemoment.19.Livingwithcancerhasmademerealizehowpreciouslifeisandhowimportantitisforustotakeeverychancetolivelifetothefullest.20.EverydayisanewopportunityandIhavelearnttoappreciateeveryminuteofeachday.Languagepointsandgrammarfocus语言点和语法重点A.Languagepoints语言点1.HIV/AIDSisincurable.AIDSisadis
7、easethat.leavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandillness.本单元中由前缀或后缀派生出的反义词的小结2.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvirus.完成时的动名词的被动式的内涵及用法3.Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters,theyoungsufferthemost.“定冠词+形容词/过去分词”表示“一类人”的用法的小结4.Ihadbeenfeelingsickforalongtimeandmymumhadtakenmetohospitaltohav
8、emeexamined.1)过去完成进行时的内涵及用法2)“tohave+宾语+过去分词”的两个内涵及用法5.ThetreatmentwassuccessfulandIwasabletogohomeafterexactlyfourteenmonths,twodaysandsixhoursinhospital.was/wereabletodo与coulddo在内涵上的区别及各自的用法6.Ihavebeenlivingwithcancerfortwoyearsand.现在完成进行时的内涵及用法.Skillsofthefouressentialabilities:listening,speaking
9、,readingandwriting听、说、读、写四项基本能力的学习技巧1.Listening:masterthemainideaofalongdialoguethroughtheinnerconnectionsamongthequestionssoastohavebetterunderstandingofthequestioneddetails从各设问间的内在联系把握较长对话的中心思想,更好理解各检测点的细节2.Speaking:TalkaboutdeadlydiseasesandattitudestowardsAIDS,cancer,etc.关于那些致命疾病及对待艾滋病、癌症等的态度的谈论3.Reading:makefulluseofinformationalwordsandphrases充分利用信息词4.writing:Howtowriteapersonalnarrative如何写一篇个人经历过的叙述性故事